2017河北省高考英語試卷

2017河北省高考英語試卷

把握高考英語閱讀理解文章中句法難點的特點和規(guī)律,對于

高考英語試題命制和中學英語教學來說都具有巨大的促進作用。

下面小編為你整理關(guān)于20XX年河北省高考英語試卷的內(nèi)容，希

望大家喜歡!

20XX年河北省高考英語試卷

第Ⅰ卷(共100分)

第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有

兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下

一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whenwillthespeakersgettothecinema?

A.At2:30.B.At2:50.C.At3:00.

2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewenttotheparty.

B.Heworkedonthepaper.:]

C.Hereadsomehistorybooks.

3.Whyistheboyintrouble?

A.Hesleptinclass.

B.Hefailedhiscomputerclass.

C.Heplayedcomputergamesinclass.

4.Whowillprobablyplayintheman’sbandtonight?

A.Ben.B.Anna.C.Ray.

5.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Attendameeting.B.Gotothechessclub.C.Watcha

tennismatch.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，

從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷

的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，

每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段

對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whywon’tthegirlgotothebeachonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Shecan’taffordit.

B.Noonewillgowithher.

C.Theweathermaynotbegood.

7.WhatisthegirlgoingtodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Seeamovie.B.Goshopping.C.Workonthecomputer.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthefood?

A.Itsprice.B.Itstaste.C.Itsappearance.

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Attheman’shome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Whythemangothurt.

B.Howthemanwouldtaketheexam.

C.Whenthemancouldgetbacktoschool.

11.Whatisthewoman?

A.Astudent.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Askforalongerexamtime.B.Takesomemedicine.C.

Restfor15days.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthepaintingLesDemoise

deAvignon?[:]

A.Strange.B.Beautiful.C.Modern.

14.WhenwasthepaintingLesDemoisedeAvignon

painted?[:.]

A.In1881.B.In1907.C.In1961.

15.WhatrelationisJacquelinetoPicasso?

A.Hismother.B.Hiswife.C.Hischild.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutPicasso?

A.Heonlymarriedonce.

B.Hediedattheageof91.

C.Hehadmanygirlfriends.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howwillthelistenersgettothepostofficefrom

Clovelly?[:.]

A.Onfoot.B.Byboat.C.Bybus.

18.WhenwillthelistenersreachLundy?

A.At10:15a.m.B.At10:00a.m.C.At9:00a.m.

19.WhatdoesDavidCookprobablydo?

A.Abusdriver.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Atourguide.

20.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthelistenerstodo?

A.WaitforthebusinClovelly.

B.Takecareofthemselves.

C.Avoidmissingtheboats.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，

選出最佳選項，并在答題卡該項涂黑。

A

AyoungmanreturnstohishometownofAracataca,

Colombia.Hevisitsthehousewherehelivedasachild.Here,he

remembersthemostimportantmemoriesofhischildhood.

Standinginfrontofhisoldhouse,theyoungmanmakesan

importantdecision.Hesaystohimself,“Iwillstartmylifeover

again.Iwillbecomeawriter.”

Thismanistheworldfamouswriter,GabrielGarciaMarquez.

GabrielGarciaMarquezwasbornonMarch6,1928.During

hisearlylife,GarciaMarquez’sgrandmotherandgrandfathertold

himmanystories.Hisgrandmotherwouldtellhimlegendsasif

theywerereal.GarciaMarquezsaysthathisgrandmother’sway

ofstorytellinglaterinfluencedhisownmethods.

WhenGarciaMarquezwasabout20yearsold,heleft

AracatacaandattendeduniversityinBogota.Hebeganstudying

lawbecausethiswaswhathisfatherwantedhimtostudy.

However,GarciaMarquezwasnothappy.

DuringthistimeGarciaMarquezreturnedtoAracataca.It

wasonthisvisitthatherealizedhemuststopstudyinglaw.And

herecognizedthathemustreturntothedreamofhischildhood-

-------writing.Forthenextfewyears,GarciaMarquezwrotefor

manydifferentnewspapers.Andin1955,hepublishedhisfirst

bookcalledLeafStorm.

Formanyyears,GarciaMarquezknewhewantedtowrite

abouthisgrandfather’shouseinAracataca.Towritethisbook,

GarciaMarquezandhiswifehadtosellalmostalloftheir

possessionstosurvive.Buttheiractwasworthit.Thebook,One

HundredYearsofSolitudewasimmediatelysuccessful.Andthis

bookcreatedapathforGarciaMarquez’sfuturesuccess.

In1982,GabrielGarciaMarquezwasgiventheNobelPrize

inLiteratureforhisbookOneHundredYearsofSolitude,making

himthefirstColombianandthefourthLatinAmericantowina

NobelPrizeinLiterature.

21.WhoinfluencedGarciaMarquez’swritingstyle?

A.Hisgrandfather.B.HisgrandmotherC.Hisfather.D.His

wife.

22.Garciadecidedtotakeupwriting______.

A.whenheworkedforanewspaperB.undertheinfluence

ofhisfamily

C.whenhegraduatedfromcollegeD.afteravisittohis

hometown

23.Garcia’sbookOneHundredYearsofSolitude________.

A.enjoyedaquicksuccessB.waswritteninthe1950s

C.helpedGarcialeadabetterlifeD.wasaboutGarcia’s

grandfather

24.WhatdoweknowfromthetextaboutGarciaMarquez?

A.HeisthefirstLatinAmericantowinaNobelPrizein

Literature.

B.HisbookLeafStormmarkedhisgreatsuccessinliterature.

C.Hewrotefornewspapersbeforepublishinghisownbooks.

D.Hefollowedhisfather’swishtobecomeawriter.

B

AwomanwaswalkingherdogalongabeachinNew

ZealandinlateJunewhenshesawsomethingthatlookedlikea

whiteballinsand.ItturnedouttobeayoungEmperorpenguin

thatwaslost.Athisage,heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctic,

swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes(浮冰).Butthis

penguinstartedswimmingnorthandjustkeptgoing.

ThepenguinattractedalotofattentioninNewZealand.It

hasbeen40yearssinceanEmperorpenguinwaslastseenthere.

ResearchersattheDepartmentofConservationwerecalledin.

Theydecidedtowatchthepenguinclosely,butnottodisturbit

inanyway.ManyNewZealanderscametoPekaPekaBeachto

lookattheelegantpenguin.Theywerecarefultokeeptheirdogs

awayfromitsoitwouldn’tbefrightened.

ThepublicnicknamedtheanimalHappyFeet.Researchers

startedtonoticethatHappyFeetdidn’tseemwell.Itturnsout

thathehadbeeneatingthesandfromthebeach,likelythinking

itwassnow.

Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperation

togetthesandoutofhisstomach.Theoperationwasasuccess,

andHappyFeetwastakentoazooinWellington,N.Z.Agroup

ofexpertsmettodecidehowtohelpHappyFeetreturntothe

wild.

LastSunday,theyputhimonaboatcalledtheTangaroa,in

aspeciallybuiltice-filledboxandtookhimoutintotheSouthern

Ocean,southeastofNewZealand.There,theyreleasedhiminto

theocean,whichishisnaturalhabitat.Hetookonelastlookat

hishumanhelpersandthendivedintotheocean.

“Emperorpenguinsspendtheirfirstfiveyearsatsea,”said

PeterSimpsonofNewZealand’sDepartmentofConservation.

“Whathappensnowisuptothepenguin.”

HappyFeetwasfittedwithasatellitetransmitter(發(fā)射機)so

theycanmonitorhisprogressusingtheInternet.Sofar,the

trackersshowthatheswamnortheastforalittlewhilebefore

gettinghisbearingsandheadingsouth.

25.Whereistheyoungpenguinsupposedtoappear?

A.NeartheAntarctic.B.Onthesunnybeach.

C.Insidetheholeintheice.D.Inthedepthsoftheocean.

26.Thepubliccollectedsomemoneyto_____.

A.buildahomeforthepenguinB.getthesandoutofthe

penguin’sbelly

C.dosomeresearchonthepenguinD.returnthepenguin

tohishabitat

27.WhatdoesPeterSimpsonmeanbysaying“Whathappens

nowisuptothepenguin.”?

A.Thepenguinneedsnoprotectionfromhuman.

B.Humanbeingscandonothingtohelppenguins.

C.Nooneknowswhatwillhappentothepenguins.

D.Whetherthepenguincansurvivedependsonhimself.

C

IteachgeographyatUNLVthreetimesperweek.Last

Monday,atthebeginningofclass,Icheerfullyaskedmystudents

howtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathis

weekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteeth

removed.TheyoungmanthenaskedmewhyIalwaysseemedto

besocheerful.“Ichoosetobecheerful,”Isaid.ThenItoldthem

astory.

InadditiontoteachinghereatUNLV,Ialsoteachoutatthe

communitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreeway

fromwhereIlive.OnedayIdrovethose17milestoHenderson.

IexitedthefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Ionlyhadto

driveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.Butjust

thenmycardiedandwouldn’tstartagain.SoIleftmycarthere

andmarcheddowntheroadtothecollege.

AssoonasIgotthereIcalledAAA(美國汽車協(xié)會)and

arrangedforatowtruck(拖車)tomeetmeatmycarafterclass.

Thesecretaryintheofficeaskedmewhathadhappened.“Thisis

myluckyday,”Ireplied,smiling.

“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”Shewas

puzzled.“Whatdoyoumean?”

“Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthe

freewaybutitdidn’t.”Ireplied.“Instead,itbrokedowninthe

perfectplace:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistancefromhere.

I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenabletoarrangefor

thetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.”Thesecretary’seyesopened

wide,andthenshesmiled.Ismiledbackandheadedforclass.So

endedmystory.

IscannedthesixtyfacesinmyclassatUNLV.Despitethe

earlyhour,nooneseemedtobeasleep.Somehow,mystoryhad

touchedthem.Ormaybeitwasn’tthestoryatall.Infact,ithad

allstartedwithastudent’sobservationthatIwascheerful.An

Indianwisemanoncesaid,“Whoyouarespeaksloudertome

thananythingyoucansay.”Isupposeitmustbeso.

28.Whydidtheauthortellhisstudentsthestory?

A.Tosharehisluckyexperience.B.Tomakehisclassmore

lively.

C.Todrawallstudents’attention.D.Toencouragehis

studentstobepositive.

29.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhiswaytothe

communitycollege?

A.Hecoveredthelastquartermileonfoot.

B.HecalledAAAforatowtrucktomeethim.

C.Heparkedhiscarinaperfectplace.

D.Hedroveoffthefreewayatawrongexit.

30.Bysaying“itwasn’tthestoryatall”,theauthormeans

that________.

A.hisstoryisnotconvincing

B.heshouldn’thavetoldthestory

C.hisattitudetolifehasinspiredthestudents

D.hisstoryisnotasinterestingasexpected

31.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A.Easiersaidthandone.

B.Youarewhatyouchoose.

C.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.

D.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

D

“Haveyoueverbeenoutonaboatandfeltitliftedupbya

wave?Orhaveyoujumpedinthewaterandfelttherushofenergy

aswavescameoveryou?"askedJamieTayloroftheWaveEnergy

GroupattheUniversityofEdinburgh."Thereiscertainlyalotof

energyinwaves,"hesaid.Scientistsareworkingtousethatenergy

tomakeelectricity.Mostwavesarecreatedwhenwindsblow

acrosstheocean."Thewindstartsoutbymakinglittleripples(漣

漪),butiftheykeeponblowing,thoseripplesgetbiggerand

biggerandturnintowaves,"Taylorsaid."Wavesareoneof

nature'swaysofpickingupenergyandthensendingitoffona

journey."Whenwavescometowardtheshore,peoplecansetup

damstoblockthewaterandsenditthroughalargewheelcalled

aturbine(渦輪機).Theturbinecanthenpoweranelectrical

generatortoproduceelectricity.

"Theresourceishuge,"saidJanetSwainoftheWorldWatch

Institute."Wewillneverrunoutofwavepower."Besides,wave

energydoesnotcreatethesamepollutionasotherenergy

sources,suchasoilorcoal.Oceanscoverthree-quartersofthe

Earth'ssurface---thatwouldmakewavepowerseemidealfor

creatingenergythroughouttheworld,thoughtherearesome

weakpointsyettoovercome.

Swainsaidthatwavepowerstillcoststoomuchmoney.She

alsosaidthatitseffectsonseaanimalsarestillunknown.Whatis

more,wavepowercouldaffectfishingandboattraffic.Traditional

sourcesofenergylikeoilandgasmaysomedayrunout.

"DemandforenergytopowerourTVsandcomputers,driveour

cars,andheatandcoolourhomesisrisingrapidlythroughout

theworld,"Swainsaid.Inthefuturewhenyouturnonalight,an

oceanwavecouldbeprovidingtheelectricity!

32.Thewriterusesthetwoquestionsatthebeginningofthe

passageto______.

A.testthereaders'knowledgeaboutwaves

B.drawthereaders'attentiontothetopic

C.showJamieTaylor'simportance

D.invitethereaderstoanswerthem

33.Theunderlinedphrase"pickingup"(paragraph1)is

closestinmeaningto“______”.

A.startingagainB.speedingupC.improvingD.gathering

34.Wecanmakebetteruseofwaveenergyifwe______.

A.shortenitsjourneytothousandsofhomes

B.buildmoresmallpowerstationsontheoceans

C.reducethecostofturningitintoelectricpower

D.quickenthestepsofproducingelectricity

35.Itcanbeinferredthatsomedaywemightnotworry

about______.

A.ourpowersupplyB.ourboattraffic

C.airpollutionD.oursupplyofseafish

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Youmayhavegrownuplivingwithsistersandbrothers,or

thismaybeyourfirsttimesharingyourlivingspacewithsomeone

else.36However,itcanalsobeagreatpartofyourcollege

experience.Followthesetipstomakesureyouandyour

roommatekeepthingspleasantandsupportivethroughoutthe

year.

Beclearfromthebeginning.

Maybeyouhateitwhensomeoneinterruptsyouwhenyou

aresleepingeverymorning.Maybeyouneedtenminutesto

yourselfbeforetalkingtoanyoneafteryouwakeup.37It’snot

fairtoexpecthimorhertopickuponthemrightaway,and

communicatingwhatyouneedisoneofthebestwaystogetrid

ofproblemsbeforetheybecomeproblems.

38

Thismayseemsimple,butit’sprobablyoneofthebiggest

reasonswhyroommatesexperienceconflicts.Don’tyouthink

he’llmindifyouborrowhisshoesforaquicksoccergame?For

allyouknow,youjuststeppedovertheline.Don’tborrow,use,

ortakeanythingwithoutgettingpermissionfirst.

Beopentochange.

Youshouldexpecttolearnandgrowandchangeduring

yourtimeatschool.39Asthetermprogresses,realizethingswill

changeforbothofyou.Becomfortablesettlingthingsthat

unexpectedlycomeup,settingnewrules,andbeingflexibleto

yourchangingenvironment.

Followthegoldenrule.

40Nomatterwhatyourrelationshipisattheendoftheyear,

youcantakecomfortinknowingyouactedlikeanadultand

treatedyourroommatewithrespect.

A.Respectyourroommate’sthings

B.Letyourroommateknowaboutyourpreferences.

C.Treatyourroommatelikeyou’dliketobetreated.

D.Livingwitharoommateisreallyawonderfulthing.

E.Havingaroommatesurelyhasitschallenge.

F.Youshouldcorrectyourbadhabitsfirst.

G.Andthesameshouldhappentoyourroommate,ifall

goeswell.

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)

中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡該項涂黑。

MyhusbandandIonlyhaveonecar.SoafterworkIalways

walktohisofficeandwaitforhimtodrivemehome.

Oneday,whileIwaswaitingforhim,abeautifulCadillac41

nearme.IwasbusyadmiringthecarwhenI42thedriver.

Honestly,shewasprobablythe43womanIhadeverseenoutside

ofamoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andshehad

44likeanevenrowofpearls.Minuteslater,amancameoutof

thebuildingandwalkedovertoher.Theykissedanddroveoff.

Sittingthere,45injeansandaT-shirt,Iwantedtocry.Itis

so46thatsomepeoplehaveitall.

ThenextweekIsawheragain,andafterthatitbecame

almost47toseeher.Iwould48ifsheandherhusbandateouta

lotandwheretheywent.Iwantedherto49thecarsoIcouldsee

herinfulllength.Didshe50classy,high-heeledshoes?

Afewweekslaterthisquestionwas51forme.

Iwaswaitinginmyusualspotandthelady’shusbandcame

overtotheircar.Heopenedthedoor.52theprettywoman

walkedaroundtothepassengerside----53onawalkingcane.

She54onelegwithherhandsandthentheotherone;shehada

prosthetic(假肢)onherleftlegandabrace(支架)onherright

one.

AstheydroveawayIbegantocry.Whenmyhusbandarrived

Itoldhimaboutwhathad55.Hesaidheknewherhusbandand

that,whentheladywas12yearsold,shehadbeen56inacar

thatgotstuckontherailroadtracks.Bothherparentswerekilled.

Therailcompanymadealarge57withherbecausethecrossing

hadno58;thatiswhysheownedsuchanicecar.

ForweeksIhad59thiswomanandherwayoflife.NowI

realizehowluckyIam.Whenyoumeetapersonwhoseemsto

bemuchbetteroffthanyou,don’tbe60byappearances.

41.A.rangupB.spedupC.wentupD.pulledup

42.A.noticedB.recognizedC.watchedD.greeted

43.A.proudestB.prettiestC.wealthiestD.luckiest

44.A.earsB.hairsC.teethD.fingers

45.A.dressedB.wrappedC.coveredD.put

46.A.unfairB.lonelyC.surprisingD.touching

47.A.strangeB.boringC.stressfulD.routine

48.A.askB.doubtC.wonderD.expect

49.A.stayawayfromB.getoutofC.stayinD.pickup

50.A.purchaseB.likeC.wearD.take

51.A.raisedB.presentedC.handledD.answered

52.A.ImmediatelyB.SlowlyC.AngrilyD.Curiously

53.A.puttingB.burningC.leaningD.carrying

54.A.skippedB.pattedC.pressedD.lifted

55.A.disappearedB.happenedC.mistakenD.changed

56.A.limitedB.leftC.knockedD.trapped

57.A.arrangementB.fortuneC.settlementD.contract

58.A.signalsB.stationsC.passengersD.announcement

59.A.ignoredB.enviedC.respectedD.understood

60.A.fooledB.limitedC.blockedD.prevented

第II卷(共50分)

注意：考生必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題紙上各題目

的指定答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無效。

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第二節(jié)：(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號

內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Alecturerwasgivingalecturetohisstudentsonstress

61.________(manage).Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedhis

audience,“Howheavydoyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”The

students’answers62.________(range)from20gto500g.Itdoesn’t

matterontheabsoluteweight.Itdependsonhowlongyouhold

it.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,I’llhave

anacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocall

63.________ambulance.It’stheexactsameweight,butthe64.

________(long)Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Ifwecarryour

burdenallthetime,soonerorlater,wewon’tbeabletocarryon,

theburdenbecoming65.___________(increasing)heavier.

66._________youhavetodoistoputtheglassdown,restfora

whilebefore67._______(hold)itupagain.Wehavetoputdown

theburdenperiodically,