2020屆上海市虹口區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模試卷(含答案)

虹口區(qū)2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期終學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力診斷測(cè)試

高三英語(yǔ)試卷2019。12IioGrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrectoFortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.InnovationsthatwillchangetheclassroomAmericanschoolsaregoinghigh-tech.Manysymbolswestillassociatewithclassroomsandlearning,likechalkboards，pens，notebooks—evenclassrooms(21) —-—arequicklybecomingoutdatedoAsthisweekmarksTheHuffingtonPost's10thanniversary，we'lltakealookatsomeproductsthat(22) (introduce)toclassroominthepastdecadeandhavethepotentialtochangetheeducationallandscapeintheyears(23) (come).RemoteLearningSomeschoolsarecuttingdownonsnowdays，thankstotechnologyoRatherthangivingkidsthedayoff(24) weatherconditionsaretoodangerousforcommuting,theseschoolsareaskingstudentstofollowclassroomlessonsonline.Althoughkids(25) (hope)forasnowdaymaynotparticularlyappreciatetheseadvancementsindigitallearning，onlinelessonsallowthesekidstocompletetheircourseworkandstillinteractwithpeersoSomestudentswithmedicalconditions(26) “go”toschoolviavideoconferencingorevenwiththehelpofrobotsenabledwithvideochatthattheycancontrolremotely.eBooksDiscoveryEducationhasbeenreplacingtraditionaltextbookswithoriginal“techbooks”forsixyearsoThese“techbooks”canalsobeswitchedtoSpanishorFrench,Kinneysaid,(27) allowssomeparentswhodon’tspeakEnglishtohelptheirkidswiththeirhomework.EducationalGamesIn—classgamingoptionshaveevolvedtoincludemoreeducationaloptionsoGlassLab第1頁(yè)共14頁(yè)createseducationalgamesthatarenowbeingusedinmorethan6,000classroomsacrossthecountry。Teachersgetreal—timeupdatesonstudents’progressaswellassuggestionson（28） subjectstheyneedtospendmoretimeperfecting。TheInternetandotherdigitaltoolshavesomedrawbacks。They’reoftendistracting,（29） mostdevelopmentshaveexcitingimplicationsforthefuture.Overthelast10years，technologicalinnovationshavemadeeducationmoreinteractive,immediateand（30） （personalize）， --andhaveshownusthepotentialformoreaccessibleandeffectiveclassrooms.SectionBDirections:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox。Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce。Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed。A.pleasurableB。alterationC。likelihoodD。fortunatelyE。thickeningF。immediateK.weakenedG。physicallyH.temporaryI。shortness J.normalizeHowdoCigarettesAffecttheBody？Cigarettesaren’tgoodforus。Buthowexactlydocigarettesharmus？Let’slookatwhathappensastheiringredientsmaketheirwaythroughourbodies,andhowwebenefit（31） whenwefinallygiveupsmoking.Insidetheairwaysandlungs，smokeincreasesthe（32） ofinfectionsaswellaslong-lastingdiseases。Itdoesthisbydamagingthetinyhair—liketissueswhichkeeptheairwaysclean。That’soneofthereasonssmokingcanleadtooxygenlossand（33） ofbreath。Withinabout10seconds，thebloodstreamcarriesastimulantcallednicotinetothebrain，creatingthe（34） sensationswhichmakesmokinghighlyaddictive。Nicotineandotherchemicalsfromthecigarette,atthesametime，causetightnessofbloodtubes，restrictingbloodflow。Theseeffectsonbloodtubesleadto（35） ofbloodtubewalls,increasingthepossibilityofheartattacksandstrokes.Manyofthechemicalsinsidecigarettescanactivatedangerous（36） inthebody’sDNAthatmakecancersform.Infact， aboutoneofeverythreecancerdeathsintheUnitedStatesiscausedbysmoking。Andit'snotjustlungcancer。Smokingcancausecancerin

第2頁(yè)共14頁(yè)multipletissuesandorgans，aswellasdamagedeyesightand（37） bones。Itmakesitharderforwomentogetpregnant。Andinmen,itcancauselong—termdamagesofbodyfunctions。Butforthosewhoquitsmoking,there'sahugepositiveupsidewithalmost（38） andlong-lastingphysicalbenefits.Adayafterceasing，heartattackriskbeginstodecreaseasbloodpressureandheartrates（39） 。Lungsbecomehealthierafteraboutonemonth,withlesscoughing.Aftertenyears，thechancesofdevelopingfatallungcancergodownby50%，probablybecausethebody’sabilitytorepairDNAisonceagainrestored。There’snopointpretendingthisisalleasytoachieve.Quittingcanleadtoanxietyanddepression.Butfortunately,sucheffectsareusually（40） .Adviceandsupportgroupsandmoderateintensityexercisealsohelpsmokersstaycigarette-free.That’sgoodnews，sincequittingputsyouandyourbodyonthepathbacktohealth。III。ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext。AInc.ischeckingoutofChina'sfiercelycompetitivedomestice—commercemarket.ThecompanytoldsellersonThursdaythatitwouldnolonger__41__itsthird—partyonlinemarketplaceorprovidesellerservicesonitsChinesewebsite,A.___42___,domesticcompanieswillnolongerbeabletosellproductstoChineseconsumersonitse-commerceplatform。Thedecisionmarksanendtoalong___43___byAmerica’se—commercegiantsintheChinesemarket。ThefirmsenteredtheChinesemarketwithgreatattentionintheearly2000s，onlyto___44___inthefaceofcompetitionfromChina’sfaster—movingInternetgiants.Amazonhasbeenintalksto___45___itse-commercebusinessforgoodsimportedintoChinawithaChinesecompetitor,NetEaseInc?！痵Kaola,inastock—for—stocktransaction（交易），accordingtoapersonfamiliarwiththematter。ThatwouldremovetheAmazonnamefrom___46___e—commerceinChina.Neithercompanywouldconfirmtheprogressordetailsofthose___47___,norwouldtheysayiftheyarecontinuing。Inawrittenstatement,Amazonsaiditremained___48___toChinathroughitsglobalstores，Kindlebusinessesandwebservices。AmazonChina'spresidentwouldleavetotakeonanotherrolewithinthecompany,thecompanysaid.TheChinaconsumer—businessteamwill第3頁(yè)共14頁(yè)第第#頁(yè)共14頁(yè)Thirdly,itpromotesmentalhealthbyprovidingthemotivationneededtofinishtasks。72。導(dǎo)游讓游客相信不少歐洲小鎮(zhèn)確實(shí)值得看一看.（convince）Thetourguideconvincedthetouriststhatmany/quiteafewEuropeantowns/townsinEuropewerereally/definitely/indeed/wellworthseeing/visiting/avisit。73。如果你不清楚如何進(jìn)行生活垃圾分類，不妨登錄相關(guān)網(wǎng)站進(jìn)行查詢。（sort）Ifyoudon'tknowhowtosorttheh