2023年滄州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023年滄州市英語二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Humbleitmaybe,there'snoplacelikehome,hemaygo（）

A.like;when

B.as;wherever

C.although;where

D.which;wherever

2.Itwasthedrunkendriverwastoblamefortheterribletrafficaccidentbecausehedrovetoofastontheroad（）

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

3.（）thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

4.ProfessorBlackhasus________compositionseveryday（）

A.towriteB.writeC.writtenD.writing

5.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,Isomuch（）

A.don'tachieve

B.didn'tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

6.Thecommitteeistotallyopposedanychangesbeingmadeintheplan（）

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

7.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

8.IfJoe'swifedoesn'tgototheparty（）

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.neitherhewill

D.eitherhewill

9._____isknowntoall,Englishisoneofthemostwidelyusedlanguagesininternationalcommunication（）

A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.Who

10.Ifyouhadtoldmeearlier,Itomeetyouatthehotel（）

A.hadcomeB.willhavecomeC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome

11.Icangiveyousuchinformationwillhelpyouinyourstudy（）

A.asB.asitC.thatD.which

12.Thehousesinthisvillagearesimilarthoseinthatvillage（）

A.fromB.toC.inD.as

13.Thewoundedtigerranintothebushes,leavinga_________ofblood（）

A.tailB.trainC.tradeD.trail

14.Iamlookingforwardto_____fromyouassoonaspossible（）

A.hearB.behearingC.hearingD.haveheard

15.Icontinuedtostudy_____thediscouragementIhadreceived（）

A.despiteofB.despiteC.inspiteD.inspitethat

16.reallyworriesGeorgeisthathisparentsexpecttoomuchofhim（）

A.WhatB.ThisC.WhicheverD.It

17.Ican’t______thistypeofcomputer；it’stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

18.Child（）heis,heknowsalot

A.eventhoughB.thoughC.asD.although

19.Iagreetotheidea_____ourstaffshoulduserecycled（再生的）papertosavemoney（）

A.whatB.asC.whichD.that

20.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!

—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake_____efforts（）

A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant

21.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________（）

A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin

22.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon’tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted（）

A.growB.togrowC.growingD.tobegrowing

23.Threedayslater,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing（）

A.happensB.happenedC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

24.UntilthendidIrealizethattheirmarriagehadbecausetheyhadlittleincommon（）

A.putoffB.givenupC.brokendownD.calledoff

25.（）isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear

A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.It

26.（）comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize

A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho

27.Hedoesn’thaveenough______,whilehisbrotheris______inrepairingcars（）

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

28.Isthereaconnectionbetween_______youeatandmaintaininggoodhealth（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Whatever

29.Eitherof____isquitecapableofthework（）

A.GirlB.thegirlsC.GirlsD.thegirl

30.Why（）metodoit（）youcandoityourself

A.asking；thoughB.ask;whenC.toask;sinceD.asked;while

31.Newscamefromthesalesmanager（）thenewproducthadbeensellingwellinthelocalmarketforthreemonths

A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that

32.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he_____thefinalexam（）

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

33.Businessmenoftenmakehigherfortheirgoodsandservicesthantheyshould（）

A.chargesB.billsC.costsD.payments

34._____breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater（）

A.WhoB.SomeoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever

35.Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideatomesuddenly（）

A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred

36.Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusiness,itwasnecessaryto________thefactory（）

A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow

37.（）difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

38.Thisistheveryhouse（）mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

39.Peterisplanningtofindanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_____hisboss（）

A.servesB.satisfiesC.supportsD.promises

40.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherstudents_____sheisrespectedbythem（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

47.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）____exercisestodo

48.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.（press）

49.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.（threat）

50.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

四、完型填空(20題)51.63.（）

A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly

52.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygotolearntheirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand____________subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings____________thattheylearnatschool?

Wesendourchildrentoschoolto____________forthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetowork____________themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason____________theygotoschool?

Thereis____________ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool____________alltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,because____________hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodobefore,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,____________,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,____________toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

（）

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

53.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

54.（）

A.incidencesB.decisionsC.accidentsD.expedition

55.64.（）

A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary

56.62.（）

A.BecauseB.InsteadC.WhenD.As

57.2.（）

A.usualB.seldomC.alwaysD.often

58.48.（）

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

59.56.（）

A.preserveB.conserveC.improveD.protect

60.84.（）

A.thatB.theirsC.itD.them

61.57.（）

A.devicesB.technologyC.instrumentsD.techniques

62.18.（）

A.AnyB.OneC.OtherD.Another

63.61.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

64.60.（）

A.sendB.getC.fetchD.select

65.59.（）

A.gentleB.tiredC.discouragedD.surprised

66.78.（）

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

67.52.（）

A.understoodB.struggledC.forgotD.agreed

68.()

A.betweenB.withC.toD.among

69.80.（）

A.suchB.theseC.someD.allthe

70.Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse,Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.Theinstructoraskedustolistanythinginourpastthatwefelt__21__of,regretted,orsorryaboutandreadourlistsaloud.

Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate（私下的）process,__22__there’salwayssomebravepeopleinthecrowd__23__willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen__24__thatwefindwaystomakeapologytopeople,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering__25__thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.

Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandtoldthisstory:Makingmylist,Irememberedanincidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.Therewasasheriff（警長）__26__ofuskidsliked.Onenight,mytwoclassmatesandI__27__toplayatrickonhim.

Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertank（水槽）inthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetankinbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.（畜生）.Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious__28__.Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone__29__foundout.

Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown’snameappearedonmylist.Ididn’tevenknowifhewasstill__30__.Lastweekend,Idialedtheinformation（問訊處）inmyhometownandfoundtherestillwasaRogerBrownonthelist.Itriedhisnumber.Afterafew__31__,Iheard,Hello?Isaid,SheriffBrown?Paused.Yes.Well,thisisJimmyCalkins.andIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?Paused.Iknewit!heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda__32__discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou__33__yourclassmatesgotitofftheirchest（一吐為快）,butyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme…foryoursake.

Jimmyencouragedmeto__34__all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatIlearnedfromthecourse:It’snevertoolateto__35__thepastwrongdoings

（）A.ashamedB.afraidC.sureD.proud

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.ThephrasebeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means_____（）

A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking

B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo

C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests

D.havingthesamebackground

72.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

首先請閱讀下列有關(guān)帳篷的信息：

［A］TheHardwearHoopsterprovidesroomyshelterforyouand5ofyourfriendsinanyseasonoftheyear.Itsrevolutionary（創(chuàng)新的）designaddsspacetothetentwithoutadditionalweight,soyouhaveplentyofroomforcooking,sleeping,hangingout,andhavingfun.

Weight:10.5kg.Cost:＄499

[B]TheNorthFaceVE25featurestop-shelfmaterialsandconstructionsoyouandtwomountainclimbingpartnerscanfeelsafeandsecureanytimeofyear.Itsreinforced（加固）egg-shapedstructurecanwithstandtheabsoluteworstmountainweather,storms,highwindsandheavysnow.

Weight:4.5kg.Cost：＄560.

［C］SierraLightningHD，fullywaterproofanddesignedtokeepthingslightwithoutsacrificinginternalspaceoreaseofsetup.Plentyofroomforyouandtwofriendstostaywarm,dryandsafeonyournexttrip.

Weight:4.5kg.Cost：＄139.

［D］TheHubba2-PersonTentisperfectwhenyouheadoutforsomespringorsummercampingwithafriend.It'ssimpletosetup,whichishelpfulinbadweatherorlowlight.

Weight：3.2kg.Cost：＄89.

［E］CopperSpurUL34-Person3-SeasonTent—thisfamily-sizedtentusesaluminumpolesandnylonfabricstominimizeweight.Itgivesyouenoughroomtomoveatnightwithoutoverloadingyourpack.Idealforanyspring,summerorautumnoutings.

Weight：3.0kg.Cost：＄365

[F]TheAlpinist2-Person4-SeasonSingle-WallTentuseshigh-techmaterialtodelivertheprotectionofadouble-walltentwithouttheweight.Althoughthissingle-wallshelterweighsonly2.5kg,itsthree-poledesignholdstoughagainstmountainstorms,anditssteepwallsshedsnowandrainlikeachamp.

Cost:$685

____Jane,herhusbandandtheirthreechildrenaretakingonatwo-weekdrivingtourofnorthQueensland.Theyplantocampoutsideeachnighttoenjoythewonderfulsummerweather（）

73.Playingacarstereoloudlysuggeststhatthepersonis_____（）

A.veryconcernedabouttheenvironment

B.warninganimalsnottoapproach

C.behavinglikeananimal

D.beingaverycreativepersonality

74.PeoplestartedtocallGladystheTeddyBearLady（）

A.aftershevisitedthechildreninhospitalmanytimes

B.aftershedied

C.beforeherfriend’sdaughterwasill

D.beforesheworkedwithhisboss

75.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipants（）

A.Theyareofdifferentagesfromyoungtoold

B.Theyarefromdifferentwalksoflife

C.Theycanchoosethediettheylike

D.Theirmentalstatesarealsoaffectedbyotherfactors

76.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Frenchfoodisdelicious,butnotwellprepared

B.IndianfoodhastobeenjoyedwithItalianorFrenchwine

C.Chinese-stylevegetablesarepossiblythecrispiest

D.Americanfoodisbelievedtobethemostdifficulttocook

77.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue（）

A.Childrenlearnemotionsastheygrowup

B.Babiesarebornwithemotions

C.Emotionsfallintotwotypesingeneral

D.Peoplecancopewiththenegativeemotionsinlife

78.Accordingtotheauthor,_____（）

A.itisrathercomplicatedtoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?

B.itisreallysimpletoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?

C.itisnotnecessarytoanswerthequestionWhydowelaugh?

D.scientistshavealreadyansweredthequestionWhydowelaugh

79.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband’sdutyis______（）

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

80.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______（）

A.WhatCanaGoodJobOffer

B.EarningaLiving

C.CorrectAttitudeonJob-hunting

D.HowtoChooseaJob

81.AccordingtoMichelleObama,lotsoffoodsadvertisedforchildrenare______（）

A.healthyB.ofhighnutritionC.yummyD.oflownutrition

82.Inaworldasfast-changingandfullofinformationasourown,allofusneedtoknowhowtolearnwell.Yetevidencesuggeststhatmostofusdon'tusethelearningtechniquesthatsciencehasprovedthemosteffective.

Thescientificliteratureevaluatingthesetechniquesgoesbacktodecadesagoandacrossthousandsofarticles.It'sfartooextensiveandcomplexfortheaverageparent,teacheroremployertolookthrough.Fortunately,ateamoffiveleadingpsychologistshavedonethejobforus.

ProfessorJohnDunloskyandotherpsychologistscloselyexamined10learningstrategiesandratedeachfromhightolowutilityonthebasisoftheevidencethey'vegathered.Here'spartoftheirconclusions:

Incontrasttofamiliarpractices,theeffectivelearningstrategieswiththemostevidencetosupportthemaren'twellknownoutsidethelab.Takedistributedpracticeforexample.Thisstrategyinvolvesspreadingoutyourstudytime,ratherthanengaginginonemarathon.Cramminginformationatthelastminutemayallowyoutogetthroughthattestormeeting,butthematerialswillquicklydisappearfromyourmemory.It'smuchmoreeffectivetolookthroughthematerialsatintervalsovertime.Andthelongeryouwanttoremembertheinformation,whetherit'stwoweeksortwoyears,thelongertheintervalshouldbe.

ThesecondlearningstrategythatishighlyrecommendedbyDunloskyispracticetesting.Yes,moretests—butnotforagrade.Researchshowsthatthemereactofcallinginformationtomindstrengthensthatknowledgeandaidsinfutureretrieval（檢索）.Whilepracticetestingisnotacommonstrategy—despitethestrongevidencesupportingit—thereisonefamiliarapproachthatcapturesitsbenefits:usingflashcards.Andnowflashcardscanbepresentedindigitalform.BothdistributedpracticeandpracticetestingwereratedashavinghighutilitybyDunlosky

Howdidthepsychologistsstudyandratethelearningstrategies（）

A.Byanalyzingthematerialsgatheredinthepastyears

B.Byaskingsomestudentsquestionsabouttheirstudy

C.Bydoingsomeexperimentsontheobjectsinthelab

D.Byaskingparentsandteacherstolookthroughthearticles

83.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage（）

A.SocialCustoms

B.SocialLife

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms

D.PromptnessIsImportant

84.What’stheproblemwithcreditcardsmentionedinParagraphTwo（）

A.Theymaybeverypoisonous

B.Theymaycarryharmfulinsects

C.Theymaycausefinancialtroubles

D.Theymaygetlosteasily

85.Theimagesthatweseearerecordedin______（）

A.thebrainB.theeyeC.theretinaofeyeD.thepupil

86.Specialistsinmarketinghavestudiedhowtomakepeoplebuymorefoodinasupermarket.Theydoallkindsofthingsthatyoudonotevennotice.Forexample,thesimple,ordinaryfoodthateverybodymustbuylikebread,milk,flour,andvegetableoil,isspreadalloverthestore.Youhavetowalkbyallthemoreinteresting—andmoreexpensive—thingsinordertofindwhatyouneed.Themoreexpensivefoodisinpackageswithbrightcoloredpictures.Thisfoodisplacesateyelevelsoyouseeitandwanttobuyit.Thethingsthatyouhavetobuyanywayareusuallylocatedonahigherorlowershelf.However,candyandotherthingsthatchildrenlikeareonlowershelves.Onestudyshowedthatwhenasupermarketmovesfourproductsformfloortoeyelevel,itsold78percentmore.

Anotherstudyshowedthatforeveryminuteapersonisinasupermarketafterthefirsthalfhour,sheorhespends$50.Ifsomeonestaysfortyminutes,thesupermarkethasanadditional$5.00.Sothestorehasacomfortabletemperatureinsummerandwinter,anditplayssoftmusic.Itisapleasantplaceforpeopletostay—andspendmoremoney.Somestoreshaveredorpinklightsoverthemeatsothemeatlooksredder.Theyputlightgreenpaperaroundlettuce（生菜）andputapplesinredplasticbags.Sobecarefulinthesupermarket.Youmaygohomewithabagoffoodyouwerenotplanningtobuy.Thesupermarket,notyou,decidedyoushouldbuyit

Marketingspecialistsstudy_______（）

A.plantssuitablehumanneeds

B.howtobuildshelves

C.methodofsellingmoreproducts

D.howtoownsupermarkets

87.Passage1

Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage（）

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

88.Sellersinthegroupbuyingbenefitby（）

A.payingless

B.sellingmanyproductsatonce

C.bargainingwitheachbuyer

D.sellinggoodsatahigherprice

89.PassageThree

Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.

Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.

Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.

Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem

Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause________（）

A.theyhavetopasstheexamination

B.theyareinterestedinit

C.theywanttofindbetterjob

D.theythinkitisveryeasytolearn

90.Thelastparagraphfocuseson_____（）

A.disabilityB.ignoranceC.prejudiceD.barriers

六、翻譯(10題)91.Ifyouweretoexertyourinfluenceonhim,hemightchangehismind

92.Hiscomedydoesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld

93.（）你們必須提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量，因?yàn)槟切﹪屹I家的質(zhì)量意識都非常強(qiáng)。

A.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsfirstlybecausebuyersarequality-minded.

B.Raisingthequalityofyourproductsisimportantbecausebuyersinallcountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

C.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductstoattractthebuyersofthosecountries.

D.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareallquality-minded

94.不知你是否已完成了任務(wù)

95.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion

96.今晚有人在此講了些不該講的話

97.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences（No.56to65）isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph（No.66）inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.眾所周知，肺癌至少部分是由于吸煙過多而引起的（）

98.他此行所見所聞都給他留下了深刻的印象

99.Notuntilthenewspaperreportedtheaccidentdidheknowaboutthetruth

100.沒人能否認(rèn)教育是一個(gè)人的一生中最重要的方面

參考答案

1.B盡管家可能很簡陋，但無論走到哪里，都沒有任何地方像家一樣。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，第一個(gè)逗號前為讓步狀語從句，且表語Humble位于句首，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用as；as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，從句應(yīng)倒裝，即將表語、狀語或動詞原形提至句首。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第二個(gè)空引導(dǎo)的也是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用wherever（無論在哪里）引導(dǎo)。故選B

2.C正是那個(gè)喝醉的司機(jī)該為這場可怕的交通事故負(fù)責(zé)，因?yàn)樗诼飞祥_得太快了。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，because前面的句子是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語thedrunkendriver，表示人，因此應(yīng)用that或who連接。故選C。此外，強(qiáng)調(diào)句部分還可能考查：①一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式是Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他;②特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式是特殊疑問詞+is/wasitthat+陳述句語序;③在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until句型中表示時(shí)間狀語的until短語或從句時(shí)，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil…that

3.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語inthe1960’s。故選C

4.B布萊克教授讓我們每天都寫作文。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B在使役動詞have,make,let等后接的復(fù)合賓語中，作賓補(bǔ)的不定式常常不帶to。havesb.do意為讓某人做某事。故選B

5.D如果沒有你的善良和幫助，我就不會取得這么多的成就。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知，本句中Without引出表示虛擬條件的成分，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，句子的謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

6.C委員會完全反對計(jì)劃中有任何變動。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配，意為反對，不贊成。故選C

7.C中國有一條諺語說道：瑞雪兆豐年。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose：去掉；expose：暴露；promise：允諾，預(yù)示；permit：許可，根據(jù)句意選C

8.B如果喬的妻子不去參加聚會，他也不會去。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒裝句。根據(jù)句中的否定副詞doesn't可知，空處應(yīng)用neither或nor引出倒裝句。另外，If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來，所以主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選B

9.A眾所周知，在國際交流中英語是最為廣泛使用的語言之一。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語從句。as和which均可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代整個(gè)句子。as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句可以放在主句之前，或者主句之后，甚至可以切割主句；which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句之后。另外as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句中有很多可以當(dāng)作固定搭配，如asisknowntoall,asisoftenthecase,asismentionedabove,asoftenhappens等。故選A

10.D如果你早點(diǎn)告訴我的話，我就來賓館見你了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)從句的謂語動詞hadtold可知，本句是對過去情況的虛擬，主句沒有明顯的時(shí)間狀語，所以主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

11.A我可以給你一些有助于你學(xué)習(xí)的資料。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾先行詞information，從句中缺少主語，又因當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用as，as在從句中作主語。故選A

12.B

13.D[答案]D

[譯文]那只受傷的老虎跑進(jìn)了灌木叢留下了一串血跡。

[詳解]tail尾巴train火車trade貿(mào)易trail軌跡

14.C我期望盡快收到你的來信。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

的用法，to為介詞，其后跟動名詞作賓語，故選C

15.B盡管沒有得到支持，我繼續(xù)搞研究。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bdespite=inspiteof意為盡管……，后接名詞性短語

16.AA句意：真正使喬治擔(dān)心的是他的父母對他期望太高。名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處所填詞不僅能引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且本身又在從句中作主語，符合條件的只有what一詞

17.CCcost:花費(fèi)，一般是物作主語；spend:花費(fèi)，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起；trade:交易，一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.C盡管他是個(gè)孩子，但他知道很多。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Ceventhough:雖然，即使，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但不用倒裝;though:盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，可以倒裝也可以不倒裝;as:雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)必須倒裝;although:雖然，盡管，可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，但不用倒裝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句用了倒裝，將表語child提至了句首，并省略了不定冠詞a，所以應(yīng)用as或though引導(dǎo)。一般情況下，as和though不會同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，但如果同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，as語氣更強(qiáng)，為最佳答案。故選C

19.DD句意：我同意我們的員工應(yīng)該使用再生紙張來節(jié)省資金這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。名詞性從句題。同位語從句通常由that引導(dǎo)，常跟在某些名詞后，如fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等，用來解釋說明這些名詞的具體含義和內(nèi)容。而且that在從句中不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。故本題選D

20.D——媽媽，我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語很有挑戰(zhàn)！

——堅(jiān)持，親愛的！如果你不斷努力的話，你將會處于一種快樂的狀態(tài)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dfrequent：頻繁的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的；temporary：暫時(shí)的，臨時(shí)的；occasional：偶爾的，偶然的；constant：持續(xù)不斷的，經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

21.B喬治一直在找房子，但是沒找到能住的。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是非謂語動詞作定語。根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)填入不定式表示未完成的狀態(tài)，且live為不及物動詞，不能直接跟賓語，其后應(yīng)加上介詞in。故選B

22.A句意：如果你從未種植過任何東西，你就不會明白觀察你種植的東西生長所帶來的快樂。watch后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

23.D三天后，蓋瑞表現(xiàn)得就好像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)謂語動詞和句意可知，此處是asthough引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，從句的謂語動詞要用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

24.C直到那時(shí)我才意識到他們的婚姻已經(jīng)破裂，因?yàn)樗麄儙缀鯖]有共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputoff：推遲；giveup：放棄；breakdown：失敗，崩潰，（婚姻、戀愛關(guān)系）破裂；calloff：取消。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

25.B眾所周知，地球每年繞太陽運(yùn)行一圈。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少一個(gè)連接詞來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，并且該連接詞在從句中作主語，指代theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有as合適，其引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句位置靈活，可置于句首，也可置于句末，且as有具體的含義正如。故選B

26.BB句意：無論是誰第一個(gè)回來都應(yīng)該贏得獎(jiǎng)品。名詞性從句?？罩腥笔б粋€(gè)引導(dǎo)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在整個(gè)主語從句中又缺失主語，所以選用whoever，表示無論誰

27.D【翻譯】他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn),而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dexperience作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;作“經(jīng)歷”講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。experienced：有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為“在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D。

28.C你吃什么和保持健康有聯(lián)系嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，且從句中eat后面缺少賓語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。故選C

29.B

30.BB句意：為什么讓我去做你自己能做的事情？固定用法。why…句型中，why后直接跟動詞原形，構(gòu)成反問，表示建議、勸告、責(zé)備或提醒等。另根據(jù)句意可知，第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填當(dāng)……時(shí)，故選B

31.D

32.B如果彼得放棄了他的兼職工作，他可能會通過期末考試。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，逗號前為If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句的謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式，因此主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

33.A商人們經(jīng)常收取比他們應(yīng)得的高得多的商品和服務(wù)費(fèi)用。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Amakechargesfor為固定搭配，意為對……收費(fèi)。故選A

34.DD句意：無論誰觸犯了法律，遲早都要受到懲罰。名詞性從句題。whoever在該句中是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)的從句作整個(gè)句子的主語。whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho,在從句中作主語，指任何人，無論誰

35.D我不知道要做什么，但是忽然我想到了一個(gè)主意。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhappen:發(fā)生，happentosb.意為發(fā)生在某人身上；enter:進(jìn)入；hit:擊打；occur：發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)，occurto