2021-2022學年山西省呂梁市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年山西省呂梁市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

2.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

3.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

4.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

5.—________isDanny’sbirthday?—________onJune8.A.What；It'sB.When；ItsC.When；It'sD.What；Itis

6.Hehastriedtwice，andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the

7.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

8.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

9.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

10.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

11.Hewillbebackin().A.onedayortwo

B.oneortwodays

C.adayortwodays

D.aortwodays

12.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

13.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

14.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

15.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in

16.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

17.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

18.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout

B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout

C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout

D.easyenoughforhertoworkout

19.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

20.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

28.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)

29.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

30.兒子，穿得很好，在中間自豪地揮舞著……(使用省略句)

31.我想預約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

33.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

34.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday

B.7:00amonSunday

C.7:00pmonSaturday

35.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

36.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast

五、翻譯(10題)37.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

38.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

39.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

40.It’sapieceofcake.

41.Theweathermansaysthere'llbeastrongwindintheafternoon.

42.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

43.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.

44.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

45.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

46.答應我下次不能再遲到。

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Evenifyouareagoodhigh-jumper,youcanjumponlyaboutsevenfeetofftheground.Youcannotjumpanyhigherbecausetheearthpullsyouhard.Thepulloftheearthiscalledgravity.Youcaneasilyfindoutthepulloftheearth.Ifyouweighyourself,youwillknowhowmuchgravityispullingyou.Sincethereisgravity,waterrunsdownhill.Whenyouthrowaballintotheair,itfallsbackdown,becauseofgravityyoudonotfallofftheearthasitwhirlsaroundinspace.Itwasimpossibleforyoutogetawayfromtheearthorgofaroutintospace,butnowyoucandoit,becausespaceshipshavebeeninvented.Thespaceshipwillgosofastthatitcanescapetheearth’sgravityandcarryoutintospace.Inthepassage,theword“gravity”means.A.thepullofeverything

B.theforceofattractionamongobjects

C.theforcewhichattractsobjectstowardsthecenteroftheearth

D.theforcewhichattractstheearthtowardsthesun

49.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges

B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies

C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges

D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook

50.Aboutthepreparedwater，whichdescriptionis

RIGHT?A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.

B.You’dbetteruseyourowncontainerstokeepwater.

C.You’dbetteropenthebottledwaterwhenyoubuyit.

D.Youshouldn’topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.

51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.LostandFound

B.AnHonestMan

C.WomanorGirl

D.AnAmazingStory

52.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland，andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden，andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid，“Snowisverybeautiful，butitisverycold”Thenhesaid，“Whatisthis?Itisabig，roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful，butitisverycold，too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid，“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid，“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass，butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid，“Takeittothekitchen，putitinfrontofthestovethere，anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands，becausetheywereverycoldandwet，andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit，andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid，“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove，butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas，because().A.hewasveryfoolish

B.hewasyoung

C.hewasborninAfrica

D.hedidn’tgotoschool

53.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin，soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther，sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital，ofcourse，senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat，asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater，shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim，andwhenhesawher，hesaid，“Hello，dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise，“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well，whenIgothome，Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone，”answeredherhusband，“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.

B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.

C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.

D.hedecidedtogiveherup.

54.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（題目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

56.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia，youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball

參考答案

1.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎？——對不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好準備，準備行動;standfor代表；standwith與...站在一起，此處選C.

2.B

3.C

4.C當你能在電視上免費看它（那場電影）時，花錢去看那場電影是很愚蠢的。

5.C句意：—Danny的生日在什么時候？一在6月8號。因為回答的是日期，故用表示時間的疑問副詞when來提問；itis意為“日期是……”。故選C。

6.B

7.C哪一個是最大的，太陽，月亮還是地球？

8.C

9.C由A可知這是購物的場景。我能為您做點什么?選C

10.C

11.B他一兩天后就會回來。

12.A

13.B自從你離開后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

14.B

15.B她生日那天下午到達上海。

16.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮?！x謝！Thankyou謝謝；Don’tmentionit不客氣；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，謝謝。故選A。

17.B句意：當孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人；exciting形容物。在be動詞后面需用形容詞，故選B。

18.D

19.A句意：Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動訶用原形，故選A。

20.D教室很臟，我們要打掃它嗎？在第一人稱時候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達的意思會更加強烈.如：Iwillgohome.強調的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人稱（you,he,she）時候,只能用will.

在征求別人意見時,無論是什么人稱,均用shall.

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

23.A考查交際用語。byallm