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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
2.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
3.Hurryup,________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or
4.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after
5.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
6.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep
7.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(樂器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins
B.theoldItalianviolins
C.scientificideas
D.musicalinstruments
8.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how
9.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
10.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
11.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./
12.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
13.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
14.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk
B.stoptalking
C.tostoptotalk
D.tostoptalking
15.Tomasked,“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange
B.nothingstrange
C.strangeanything
D.anythingstrange
16.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised
17.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
18.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
19.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
20.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
28.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
29.你的工作面試準備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)
30.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
31.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
33.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang
34.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.
35.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.
MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?
A.Inthemusichall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Atthecluboffice.
D.Ontheplayground.
36.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
38.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
39.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
40.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
41.Apieceofcake.
42.Youneedmorepractice.
43.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
44.Dolistentotheteachers!
45.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
46.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides(激流),makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak(皮劃艇)(100baht,whichisaround£2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom£32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(£19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.
B.itsscenery.
C.itssimplefoodshops.
D.itsquietenvironment.
48.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
49.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought
50.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
51.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
52.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
53.Thewholepassageisabout________.A.abestsellerintheUS
B.whatpeoplethinkaboutChina’sentryintotheWTO
C.people’sattitudetowardchangesandchallenges
D.howabookinfluencestheChineseworkers
54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos
B.ASnowflakeBoy
C.ColdWinters
D.TeenagePhotographer
55.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
56.Shereallywantedcurtains().A.ofbeautifulcolors
B.madeofthickcloth
C.thatwouldmatchthewalls
D.thatwouldbelongenoughtotouchthefloor
參考答案
1.B
2.C由A可知這是購物的場景。我能為您做點什么?選C
3.D句意:快,________你會錯過第一班火車的。A項意為“和”表并列;B項意為“然后”表順承;C項意為“但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折是對上句的轉(zhuǎn)折;D項意為“否則”表示在以析使句為條件下的相反假設(shè)關(guān)系;常用于句式“祈使句+or+陳述句”。故選D。
4.A
5.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項意為“應(yīng)該”;B項意為“需要”;C項意為“可以、能夠”;D項意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
6.C
7.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴,C科學(xué)觀點,D樂器。
8.A
9.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎?——完全不介意,我很樂意。A為我沒有時間,B為我寧愿不,C我喜歡它。
10.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準備,準備行動;standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
11.A
12.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。
13.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)錢,前后兩空都為借出去,所以用lend,Will后加動詞原形,yesterday表示時間過去,所以,用過去式lent。
14.B是時候去睡覺了,我們最好不要講話了。hadbetter/better后用不帶“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth是“停下來開始做某事”,(停下正在做的事情,去做另一件事)。
15.DTom問,“你聽到什么奇怪的聲音嗎?”anything用在否定和疑問句中;不定代詞+adj即形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。
16.C
17.B
18.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)notonly位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,故選C。
19.D
20.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;now
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