2021-2022學年黑龍江省七臺河市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年黑龍江省七臺河市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.We'veallbeenguiltyselfishnessinourlives（）

A.ofB.inC.overD.on

2.Markneedstotravel______withhisvariedbusinessinterests（）

A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely

3.Letusgotothepark,______（）

A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou

4.Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacar______youhaveacreditcard（）

A.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless

5.AlthoughMaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelostof_____herenthusiasmforlife（）

A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all

6.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit（）

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

7.Itisnecessarytoalargevocabularyinlearningalanguage（）

A.accumulateB.collectC.assembleD.gather

8.Youwillseethisproduct（）whereveryougo

A.tobeadvertisedB.advertiseC.advertisedD.advertising

9.SuchbooksIhavereadareclassicalworks（）

A.whichB.thatC.asD.who

10._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess（）

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereverD.Whatever

11.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,（）

A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou

12.Iexpectthatshewillbeableto____ourparticularneeds（）

A.supplyB.reachC.provideD.meet

13.Thegrainoutputofthisyearismuchhigherthan_____oflastyear（）

A.thatB.suchC.whichD.what

14.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.property

15.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou（）

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

16.Physicsistheequivalentofusedtobecallednaturalphilosophy（）

A.thatB.allC.whichD.what

17.Isthereaconnectionbetweenyoueatandmaintaininggoodhealth（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever

18.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

19.Theyshowedusaroundthefactory（）isequippedwithmodernmachines

A.inthatB.whatC.inwhichD.which

20.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience（）

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

25.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

26.7.____（）

27.3（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

28.68.____（）

29.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

30.69.____（）

31.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

32.67.____（）

33.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

四、翻譯(10題)34.（）你們必須提高產品質量，因為那些國家買家的質量意識都非常強。

A.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsfirstlybecausebuyersarequality-minded.

B.Raisingthequalityofyourproductsisimportantbecausebuyersinallcountriesareverymuchquality-minded.

C.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductstoattractthebuyersofthosecountries.

D.Youhavetoraisethequalityofyourproductsbecausebuyersinthosecountriesareallquality-minded

35.Self-plagiarism,however,mustbecarefullydistinguishedfromtherecyclingofone'sworkthattoagreaterorlesserextenteveryonelegallydoes

36.事實上，如果你用心去感受，幸福無時不刻不在你身邊

37.BythetimeyouarrivedinLondon,wehadstayedtherefortwoweeks

38.令人驚奇的是，他竟然不及格

39.即時短信是如此便捷以至于現在大家都用它

40.Mostparentsworkhardateitherpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed

41.（）慶幸的是我們帶有地圖，要不然我們可能就迷路了。

A.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap,withoutwhichwewouldhavelostourway.

B.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap,withoutwhichwewouldlostourway.

C.Luckily,webroughtaroadmap,withoutthatwewouldhavelostourway.

D.Luckily,webroughtaroadmap,withoutthatwewilllostourway

42.SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourEnglishlisteningability,butalsohelpyoubuildyourspeakingskills

43.正如您從我的簡歷中看到的那樣，我具有這項工作所要求的所有資格條件

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Inordertoraisetheefficiencyofthewatersupply,measuresshouldbetakento_______（）

A.guaranteefullprotectionoftheenvironment

B.centralizethemanagementofwaterresources

C.increasethesenseofresponsibilityofagenciesatalllevels

D.encouragelocalandregionalcontrolofwaterresources

45.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause______（）

A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics

B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation

C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords

D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures

46.Whentheyneedoverallsfortheirjob,employeesshouldinformtheSuppliesDepartmentof（）

A.thesizeB.thecolorC.thestyleD.thequantity

47.Howwillthedonatedmoneybeused（）

A.Tobuildupanewchildren'shospital

B.Tohelpsickchildrenandtheirparents

C.Toimproveresearchonheartdisease

D.Tobuymoretoysforsickchildren

48.Fromthelasttwosentences,wecansee（）

A.menhaveneverfoundthenatureofheat

B.menfoundthenatureofheatinthe17thcentury

C.menfoundthenatureofheatinthe19thcentury

D.menfoundthenatureofheatbeforethe19thcentury

49.Successfullanguagelearningisactive,sosuccessfullearners________（）

A.onlyusethelanguageinclass

B.trytoavoidusingthelanguage

C.waitforachancetousethelanguage

D.lookforachancetouselanguage

50.Itisadvisedthateverythingbepackedintoacarryonmostprobablybecauseacarryon_____（）

A.isusuallyfreeofcharge

B.ismoreconvenientthanseveralcheckedbags

C.issubjecttosafetyguarantee

D.isusuallyofalargersizethancheckedbags

51.Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thedominantmodeofinstructionis（）

A.classroomdiscussion

B.studentpresentation

C.formallectures

D.informallectures

52.AftergettingaddictedtotheInternet,thewoman_______（）

A.chosetoleaveherhusband

B.chosetolivewithherhusband

C.wastoobusywithherhousework

D.wastoobusytowork

53.IntheUnitedStates,elementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian（要絕對服從的）methodsofeducationwerediscredited（不被認可）ratheralongtimeagosothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.

Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisoncooperationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive；however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness

Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren______（）

A.sensibleandsensitive

B.competitiveandinterested

C.curiousandfriendly

D.happyandcooperative

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationbelow.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition（nolessthan100words）ontheAnswerSheet.

假定你是李華，你校英文報外國文化欄目擬刊登介紹美國節(jié)日風俗和中學生生活的短文。請給美國朋友彼得寫信約稿，內容應包括：欄目介紹、稿件內容、稿件長度（約400詞）、交稿日期（7月28日前）

參考答案

1.A我們每個人一生中都有過自私自利的過失。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Abeguiltyof為固定搭配，意為有……的過失。故選A

2.A由于各種商業(yè)利益，馬克需要經常出差。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】frequently:經常地，頻繁地；intensively：集中地；broadly：大體上，基本上；widely：廣泛地，普遍地，一般用于廣泛使用普遍使用等類似搭配中。根據句意可知，選A

3.DD當祈使句以Let’s開頭時，反意疑問句要用shallwe；當祈使句以Letus開頭時，反意疑問句要用willyou。故選D

4.DD句意：如果你沒有信用卡，有些公司可能不讓你租車。狀語從句題。四個選項均可以引導狀語從句，where引導地點狀語從句，since和because均引導原因狀語從句，只有unless（除非，如果不）引導條件狀語從句。根據句意可知，選D

5.C雖然瑪麗多年來一直遭受重病帶來的痛苦，但她一點也沒失去對生活的熱情。［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Csome：一些；neither：兩者都不；none：沒有一個，沒有人，常與介詞of連用，用于復數名詞前時表示（三個或以上）都不，用于不可數名詞前時表示都不，一點也不；all：所有，全部。根據句意可知，選C

6.BB句意：經理不但許下了諾言，而且也信守了諾言。倒裝句型題。本句為notonly…butalso結構。notonly（不僅）放句首時，主句要用部分倒裝形式，即將助動詞提至主語前。又因本題為過去時，故選B

7.A學外語時積累大量的詞匯是很有必要的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aaccumulate:積累，積聚；collect:收集；assemble:聚集，集合；gather:集合，召集。根據句意可知，選A

8.C

9.C我所讀過的書都是些經典著作。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，books與are之間為定語從句，先行詞為books。從句成分不完整，缺少賓語。當先行詞被such，thesame修飾時，定語從句的引導詞常用as。故選C

10.D句意：無論你決定做什么，你都應努力使其成功。讓步狀語從句題。whatever意為無論什么，引導讓步狀語從句，并在從句中做賓語；wherever意為無論哪里，也可引導讓步狀語從句，但意思與此句意義不符；ifonly，unless只引導條件狀語從句。故選D

11.C我想今晚你不會借給我車了，是嗎？

［考點］反意疑問句

【精析】C以I／We+think／believe／know／imagine／suppose／guess／expect等開頭的主從復合句，其反意疑問部分的主謂語應與從句的主謂語保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式，所以后邊應是肯定形式。故選C

12.D

13.AA句意：今年的谷物產量比去年高得多。代詞that的用法題。指示代詞that和those常用來指代上文提到的事物，以避免重復。代替不可數名詞和單數可數名詞時用that;代替復數可數名詞時用those

14.B根據法律規(guī)定，在中國個人持有槍支是違法的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bwealth:財富；possession:持有,擁有;need:需要；property:財產，房地產。根據句意可知，選B

15.B謝謝你的辛苦努力，沒有你我們不可能做成這件事。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據題意可知，本句中包含了一個without引出的含蓄條件句，表示的是對過去情況的虛擬，所以謂語動詞應用couldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

16.D物理就是以前被稱為自然哲學的等同物。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知，空處引導賓語從句，作介詞of的賓語，且空處在從句中充當主語，所以應用what引導。that引導名詞性從句時沒有詞義，只起連接作用；all不能引導名詞性從句；which表示選擇，均不符合句意。故選D

17.C你吃什么和保持健康之間有聯系嗎？

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是一個賓語從句，且從句中缺少eat的賓語，所以應用連接代詞what來引導。故選C

18.A看見血他總感覺不舒服。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asight:視力，景象，表示視覺所接受的景象，目標物進入了眼簾，常指無意識地看到；look作名詞當看講時，常指主動地朝……看；view:風景，風光，觀點；glance:匆忙一瞥，閃現。根據句意可知，此處應指無意識地看到血，所以只有sight符合題意

19.D他們帶我們參觀了那個配備有現代化機器的工廠。本題考查定語從句的引導詞。which在此處引導一個限制性定語從句，修飾先行詞thefactory，并在從句中作主語

20.C如果我在一家小工廠上班，我就不可能獲得許多經驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Clovely:美麗的，動人的；lonely:孤寂的，寂寞的；likely:可能的，看來要發(fā)生的；lively:活躍的，生動的。根據句意，選C

21.AK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.D

25.D

26.F男生說自己從高一開始就在校隊打球了，并根據問句Howaboutyou？（你呢？）可知，空處應回答是否曾在校隊打過球，所以只有F項Iplayedmyjuniorandsenioryear.（我在高二和高三時打過。）符合語境

27.BYes,that’sright

28.B

29.E

30.E

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.Dhaveto意為必須，quality-minded意為在意質量，質量意識強，D項翻譯貼切，為正確答案。A項增譯了firstly，且沒有譯出那些國家；B項增譯了isimportant，且allcountries所有國家與原句不符；C項整個翻譯得與原句不符。綜合可知D正確

35.然而，必須小心地將自我剽竊與任何人以合法的方式或多或少地重復利用自己的作品區(qū)分開來

36.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit

37.等你到達倫敦時，我們已經在那里待兩個星期了

38.Tooursurprise,hefailedintheexam

39.Instantmessageissoconvenientthateveryoneusesitnow.【精析】本句考查結果狀語從句的翻譯。如此……以至于……可譯為so…that…。即時短信可譯為instantmessage

40.大多數家長努力規(guī)避失敗或者不讓自己的孩子們知道他們失敗了

41.A根據題干可知，本句是對過去情況的虛擬。四個選項中都是由without引導的含蓄條件句，對過去情況進行虛擬時，從句應用would/could/should/might+havedone，所以可排除選項B、D。另外，引導定語從句時，介詞后面不能用that，而應用which。故選A

42.經常看英文電影不僅能提高你的英語聽力水平，還能幫助你培養(yǎng)說的技能

43.Asyoucans