2021年四川省成都市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

2021年四川省成都市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Bytheendofthisterm,we（）3000Englishwordsinall

A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned

2.（）relativelycostly,theengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently

A.EvenB.ItisC.EventhoughD.Thereis

3.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

4.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview（）

A.didIrealize

B.Ididrealize

C.Ihaverealized

D.haveIrealized

5.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentforpollutantintowater（）

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

6.NeitherBillnorhisparents（）athome

A.areB.isC.wasD.has

7.Thoseopinionsarenowoutof（）

A.orderB.formC.moodD.fashion

8.Metalsexpandheatedandcontractwhencooled（）

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

9.ApplicantsfortheOlympicvolunteersmustbeabletoexcellentservicestomeetthedemandsoftheGames（）

A.applyB.makeC.contributeD.use

10.Apple___tohaveputalotofeffortintodevelopingwirelessear-buds（）

A.saidB.itissaidC.hassaidD.issaid

11.Wasitinthatsmallroomtheyfoundtheimportantdocument（）

A.whichB.inwhichC.whereD.that

12.Thisphoto（）meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

13.Shelikestoquarrel（）neighbors（）thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

14.Manypeoplevolunteertoworkinremoteareasinresponse_______theParty’scall（）

A.toB.withC.ofD.about

15.HewasenoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob（）

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

16.Airpollution,togetherwithoverpopulation,（）manyproblemsinbigcities

A.arecausingB.iscausingC.arecausedD.iscaused

17.Aseriesofmeasures,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine（）

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

18.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell（）

A.That;whatB.That；thatC.What;thatD.What;what

19.Whentheintervalcame,everyonethebar（）

A.madeoutB.madeintoC.madeforD.madeup

20.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand（）

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.69.____（）

25.3（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

26.70.____（）

27.75.____（）

28.4（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

29.5（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

30.73.____（）

31.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

32.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

33.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.我們是為了公司才這么做的，而不是為了我們自己

35.Suchcountrieswillnotbeabletocountonstableeconomiesuntiltheyhavemoreproductstotrade

36.我們向李先生學(xué)習(xí),因為他有豐富的工作經(jīng)驗

37.皮特太年輕，無法明白這一切

38.We’llputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter

39.吉姆過去常常認為花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時間越多成績就會越好，但是現(xiàn)在他認識到事實往往并非如此

40.Astheworldisgettingmoreandmoredenselypopulated,airpollutionhasbecomeasevereproblem.Airpollutionmainlyderivesfromfourmajorhumanactivitysectors:industry,energy,transportationandagriculture.Energiesareneededtorunfactories,topowertrains,planesandbuses.Nearlyalloftheseenergiesareproducedbyburningfuels,whichwouldcauseairpollution.Scientistsarestudyingnewwaysofgeneratingelectricitythatcanbelessdamagingtotheenvironment.Theincreasedpublicenvironmentalawarenesshasledtotheadventofactivitiessuchasrecycling

41.Sincewelivenearthesea,weenjoyahealthyclimate

42.總的來說，酸雨是工業(yè)發(fā)展的結(jié)果

43.Hardlyhadhegothomewhenitbegantorain

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice（）

A.Instructionsthatcomewithaproduct

B.Thequantityofaproduct

C.Thequalityofaproduct

D.Guaranteesthatcomewithaproduct

45.Thehousementionedinthepassagecanbedescribedas（）

A.intelligentandconvenient

B.smartbutexpensive

C.smartandenvironmentallyfriendly

D.fashionableandenergy-saving

46.Howmanyaspectsareincludedintheeconomicconsequencesduetochildmaltreatment（）

A.Costsofhospitalizationandmentalhealthtreatment

B.Childwelfareandlonger-termhealthcosts

C.Tuitionfees

D.BothAandB

47.Whatistrueaboutsalesofmusicoverthelastyear（）

A.Overall,salesareuplastyear

B.Overall,salesaredownlastyear

C.Thereisnochangecomparedtoprevioussales

D.Itisnotmentionedinthepassage

48.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe（）

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

49.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout（）

A.theteenagers’criticismoftheirparents

B.misunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

C.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren

D.theteenagers’abilitytodealwithcrises

50.Accordingtotheauthor,byinteractingwithpeoplewhostudyliberalarts,engineeringstudentscan______（）

A.broadentheirhorizons

B.becomenobleidealists

C.receiveguidanceintheircareers

D.balanceengineeringandtheliberalarts

51.Thephraseploughingthrough（Para.1）mostprobablymeans（）

A.quotingprecisely

B.rewritingcreatively

C.describingindetail

D.readingwithdifficulty

52.Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.Hewasoneoftherichestandmostpowerfulmenofhistime.Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,andalotofmoney.Buthedidn’thaveloveorfriendshipbecausehecouldn’tbuythem.Allhislifeheusedhismoneytocontroleverythingandeveryonearoundhim.Intheend,helostcontrolofeverything,evenhimself.

HowardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,Texas.HisfatherstartedtheHughesToolCompany.Hewasaworkaholic（工作狂）andmadealotofmoney.Heboughteverythinghewanted.HeevengavemoneytoschoolssoHowardcouldgetintothem.Fromhisfather,Howardlearnedtobeasuccessfulbutmercilessbusinessman.Hughes’smother,Alenealsohadabiginfluenceonhislife.Howardwasheronlychild.Sheprotectedhimandgavehimeverything.Unfortunately,Alenehadmentalproblems.Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.ShewasobsessedwithHoward’shealth,andhebecameobsessedwithittoo.

AlenediedwhenHowardwas16yearsold.Twoyearslaterhisfatherdied.

HughesinheritedtheHughesToolCompany.ThenhemarriedEllaRice.HeandEllamovedtoLosAngeles,California.ItwastherethatHowardHughesbegantobecomealegend（傳奇人物）.Hughesbegantoinvesthismoneyinmovies.HebecameanimportantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.Heworkedhard,buthealsoplayedhard.Hebecameobsessedwithpowerandcontrol.Whenhecouldn’tgetsomethinglegally,hegavemoneytopoliticiansandbusinessmensotheywouldhelphim.Heownedalotofbusinesses,includingairplanecompanies,amoviestudio（制片廠）,LasVegashotels,goldandsilvermines,andradioandtelevisionstations.Onceheboughtatelevisionstudiosohecouldwatchmoviesallnight.Healsoboughtahotelbecausehewantedtostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweekend

Accordingtothepassage,HowardHugheswasnot__________（）

A.good-lookingB.wealthyC.friendlyD.powerful

53.Thispassageisabout_________（）

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren’srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingandmiddle-classparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenchildrenofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享單車蓬勃發(fā)展，成為社會熱潮。

2.共享單車帶來了便利，但也存在很多問題，如破壞單車、亂停亂放等。

3.解決這些問題的措施

參考答案

1.B到這學(xué)期末，我們將總共學(xué)了3000個英語單詞。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bby+將來時間是將來完成時的標志，表示到將來某一時間為止已經(jīng)完成了某動作。故選B

2.C盡管相對昂貴一些，但是這種引擎十分高效，而且很少需要維修。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后半句的句子成分完整，所以前半句在句中充當狀語的成分，可首先排除選項B、D；even:甚至，還;eventhough:雖然，即使，盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.D這兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，結(jié)束；convince：使相信；compromise：妥協(xié)；cooperate：合作。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

4.A直到那天我才意識到，有禮貌在工作面試中的重要性。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】A表示否定的詞not,never,seldom,little等和短語notuntil，notonly,innocase,innotime等在句首時句子要部分倒裝。notuntil后面用一般過去時，故把助動詞did提前即可

5.C這家工廠因為往水里排放污染物而被政府嚴厲地處罰了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve：減輕，緩解；relax：放松；release：釋放，放出；recycle：回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.A比爾和他父母都不在家。本題考查主謂一致。并列連詞neither…nor…,either…or…,notonly…butalso…等后面的謂語要遵循就近原則

7.D那些觀點現(xiàn)在都過時了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Doutoforder：（機器或設(shè)備等）出故障；outoffashion：過時；form和mood都不能和outof構(gòu)成固定詞組。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

8.B金屬熱脹冷縮。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句，表示當……的時候。and連接了兩個并列的成分，由其后的when也可推知空處應(yīng)用when。同時由于從句主語和主句主語相同，兩個when之后都省去了metalsare

9.C奧林匹克運動會志愿者的申請人必須能夠貢獻優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù)，以滿足奧運會的需求。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Capply:應(yīng)用;make:制作;contribute:貢獻；use:使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

10.D

11.DD句意：他們是在那個小房間內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)了那份重要的文件嗎？強調(diào)句型。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題為強調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that從句的疑問形式，而地點狀語inthatsmallroom是被強調(diào)部分。故選D

12.A這張照片使我想起許多年前在農(nóng)場工作的日子。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aremind：使想起，使記起，remindsb.ofsth.意為使某人回想起某事；recall：召回，回想起，recallsth.意為回想起某事，不與of連用；retell：復(fù)述，重述；remember：記得，牢記。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

13.C她喜歡因一些瑣碎的事和鄰居爭吵。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配，意為和某人爭吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配，意為因某事爭吵。故選C

14.A[答案]A

[譯文]很多人響應(yīng)黨的號召志愿去邊遠地區(qū)工作。

[詳解]responseto響應(yīng)

15.A他很明智，看出杰克是這個工作的最佳人選。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的；sensational:轟動的,聳人聽聞的;sensual:感覺的,世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.BB當主語是togetherwith,with,alongwith,aswellas連接的并列主語時，謂語動詞要和第一個主語保持一致。本句的主語是airpollution，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，所以可排除選項A、C。又因airpollution和problems不存在動賓關(guān)系，所以可排除選項D。故選B

17.C由于采取了一系列的措施，該地區(qū)的人們在嚴重的饑荒中設(shè)法幸存了下來。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語等構(gòu)成的。根據(jù)句意可知，Aseriesofmeasures與take之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。另外，take所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞managed所表示的動作之前，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮上述因素，空處應(yīng)用havingbeentaken

18.C最讓我感到驚訝的是，一個如此小的7歲男孩兒小提琴竟然拉得這么好。

［考點］主語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，was前面是主語從句，從句中缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。was之后是表語從句，從句不缺少任何成分且句意完整，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，that在從句中不作句子成分,只起連接作用。故選C

19.C休息時間到了，大家都向酒吧走去。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmakeout：辨認出；makeinto：把……變成；makefor：朝……前進，向……走去；makeup：化妝。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

20.D【翻譯】正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣,觀眾人數(shù)遠遠超過2000人。［考點］定語從句D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，排除A項；who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語從句，與題意不符，應(yīng)排除；關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時，指代整個主句的內(nèi)容，可以在從句中作賓語，引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中和句末，符合題意。故選D。

21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.E

25.E

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.E

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.D

34.Wearedoingthisforourcompanyratherthanforourselves

35.這些國家只有增加其對外貿(mào)易的產(chǎn)品種類，才能指望有穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)濟

36.WelearnfromMr.Li,becausehehasrichworkingexperience

37.Peterwastooyoungtounderstandallthat

38.我們將把野餐推遲到下星期，那時天氣可能會好一點

39.Jimusedtothinkthatthemoretimehespentonhisstudies,thebettergradeshewouldreceive.Butnowhehasrealizedthatitisnotalwaysthecase

40.隨著世界人口越來越密集，空氣污染已經(jīng)成為一個嚴重的問題?？諝馕廴局饕獊碓从谌祟愃膫€主要的活動領(lǐng)域：工業(yè)、能源業(yè)、交通運輸業(yè)以及農(nóng)業(yè)。經(jīng)營工廠以及為火車、飛機和公共汽車提供動力都需要能源。幾乎所有這些能源都是通過燃燒燃料產(chǎn)生的,這就會造成空氣污染?？茖W(xué)家們正在研究能減少環(huán)境破壞的新型發(fā)電方式。公共環(huán)保意識的增強使諸如回收利用等活動出現(xiàn)了

41.因為我們住在海邊，所以能夠享受到有益健康的氣候

42.Generallyspeaking,acidrainistheresultofthedevelopmentoftheindustry

43.他剛到家就開始下雨了

44.A［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A

題干的大意是：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，以下哪一項不是完全理解價格的因素？由文中第二段最后一句可知，B、C、D三項均被提到，只有A項沒有提到，因此選A

45.A［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)文章所列舉的智能衛(wèi)生間的例子可知，這種房子非常智能，intelligent是smart的同義替換。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Kitchens,bedroomsandallotherpartsofthe‘intelligent'homewillbecome‘user-friendly'tomeetallkindsofindividualneeds.可知，這種房子是用戶友好型房子，可以滿足個人的各種需求。由此可推知，這種房子住起來非常方便。故選A

46.D［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第五段Beyondthehealthconsequencesofchildmaltreatment,thereisaneconomicimpact,includingcostsofhospitalization,mentalhealthtreatment,childwelfare,andlonger-termhealthcosts.可知，兒童虐待除了會造成健康問題，還會造成經(jīng)濟損失，包括住院費、心理健康治療費、兒童福利和長期的健康費用。故選D

47.BB事實細節(jié)題。題干的大意是：關(guān)于在過去一年間的音樂銷售描述哪一項