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2021年四川省綿陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
2.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to
3.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
4._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
5.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
6.Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./
7.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger
8.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
9.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
10.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
11.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime
B.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeit
D.I’dbehappyto
12.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou
13.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed
14.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
15.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.
A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned
16.Doyouwanttobe()artistwhenyougrowup?A.aB.anC./D.the
17.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
18.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead
19.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun
B.Swimandrun
C.Swimandrunning
D.Swimmingandrunning
20.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。
28.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
29.不是所有的書都對小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)
30.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
31.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
33.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
34.Accordingtothesign,Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment
B.thereisalighteningintheequipment
C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock
35.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
36.Whoisthehighestone?
A.ZiggyNizott.
B.HerbElliot.
C.DcnnisTsokas.
D.MichaelClarke.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
38.Thearethemostpopularchoiceofclothingforyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.
39.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
40.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
41.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
42.Thecollegestudentshavemadeuptheirmindstosetupanewschoolforthechildreninpoorareas.
43.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
44.I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor.
45.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
46.Wearehavingagreattime.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond
B.43kilometersperminute
C.1,270kilometersperhour
D.8,000kilometersperhour
48.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow
49.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
50.Youwillnotgopast________onyourwayback.A.thestationB.thesquareC.theparkD.thechurch
51.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
52.AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause________.
A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
53.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup
B.tomakehisgrandmaangry
C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime
D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch
54.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask
B.askingquestions
C.helpingpeople
D.hidinginsmoke
55.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
56.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well,thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley,too.Inthe1870s,WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy,andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs,littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater,flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey,weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But,hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th,1885,duringasnowstorm,Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife,”Bentleysaidlater.For13years,Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.
B.Hewasgoodatwriting.
C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.
D.Hehatedwinterdays.
參考答案
1.A
2.B你不能用這種方式解決問題。bytheway順便提一句;onthisway往這個方向上...;inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”,todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。
3.B
4.C
5.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對待。選C
6.D你會打籃球嗎?球類運(yùn)動前不用定冠詞the,故選D。
7.B句意:這個故事聽起來挺有趣的?!皊ound”是系動詞,后加形容詞,A、D排除,B用于物,C用于人。故選B。
8.B主動表被動。故選B
9.B
10.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原則。JaneandMary是復(fù)數(shù)用B
11.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎?——完全不介意,我很樂意。A為我沒有時間,B為我寧愿不,C我喜歡它。
12.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個小時,你將能學(xué)會這門語言。
13.B邁克已經(jīng)講了一個月了。
14.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個短語,往往用于廉價出售等。
15.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎?——我認(rèn)為大約2500個??疾闀r態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時。選B。
16.B
17.D
18.C他對他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎?算不上。nowonder難怪;welldone熟透了;goahead前進(jìn);notreally算不上,不盡然。
19.D句意:—你最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么?—最喜歡游泳和跑步。swimming和running都為名詞,故選D。
20.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎?——對不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好準(zhǔn)備,準(zhǔn)備行動;standfor代表;standwith與...站在一起,此處選C.
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
27.Sometimesyoungcouplesdon’twanttomakedumplingsbythemselves.
28.Infact,eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhealth.
29.Notallbooksaregoodforchildren.
30.Thereis
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