全國高考英語試題及答案

第一一卷（三大題，共110分）i.a)單項填空（共40小題，計分40）從a、b、c、d中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。例：havea.gaveb.savec.hatd.made答案是c。1.towna.nounced.southern2.trunka.languageb.strangec.thunderd.twentieth3.somethinga.breatheb.wealthc.althoughd.therefore4.breada.breakb.weakc.sweatd.least5.biologya.concertb.observec.coverd.aboveb）從a、b、c、d中找出適當(dāng)?shù)淖帜富蜃帜附M合使以下所給單詞完整與正確。例：alr dyea b.ee c.ie d.答案是a。s v gea.a;e b.o;a c.o;e d.sna a. ch b. sh c. tch d.pr b blya. o; e b. o; a c. a;e d.whi a. ssel b. stle c. sle d.p neera. ia b. ie c. io d.c)從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。答案是d。tonyisgoingcampingwith boys.a.littletwoother b.twolittleotherc.twootherlittle d.littleothertwohow,stheyoungman?eua;achea;atleiu13.14.a.c.wea.ifa.c..he,stwenty b.he,sadoctor d.offeredhimourcongratulations_at b.of c.youkeepon,you,llsucceed intime b.atthesametime d.he,smuchbetterhe,sdavid hispassingthecollegeentranceexams.for d.on.atonetimeontimea.tohaveinvented b.inventingc.toinvent d.havinginventeddowntheradiothebaby,sasleepinthenextroom.a.turningb.turn c.turned d.toturniwasdisappointedwiththefilm.ihadexpectedtobemuchbetter.a.that b.this c.one d.itidon,tlikechichenfish.idon,tlikechichen,ilikefishverymuch.a. and; and b.and;but c.or; but d.or;andhe said at themeeting astonished everybody present.a. what b.that c.the fact d.themattera.isservingb.isservedc.servesd.servedifhe,hethatfood.luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.waswarned;wouldnottakehadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenwouldbewarned;hadnottakenwouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottakenifnoonethephoneathome,ringmeatwork.a.returnsb.repliesc.answers d.receivesbesuretowritetous,?a.willyoub.aren,tyouc.canyou d.mustn,tyouhowlongeachotherbeforetheymarried?foraboutayear.havetheyknown;getdidtheyknow;weregoingtogetdotheyknow;aregoingtogethadtheyknown;gotishere?no,bobandtimhaveaskedforleave.a.anybody b. everybody c. somebody d.nobodythecaptainanapologytothepassengersforthedelaycausedbybadweather.a.made b. said c. put d.passeda.must b.can c.may d.willmydictionary.ihavelookedforiteverywherebutstillit.a.haslost;don,tfind b.ismissing;don,tfindc.haslost;haven,tfound d.ismissing;haven,tfoundirememberthisusedtobeaquietvillage.a. when b. how c. where d. whatreaderscanquitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.a. getover b. getin c. getalong d. getthroughtomoughtnottomeyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.a. havetold b. tell c. betelling d. havingtoldwhatwasthepartylike?wonderful.it,syearsienjoyedmyselfsomuch.a.afterb.whenc.befored.sincea.afterb.whenc.befored.sincemanypeopelarestillinhabitofwritingsillythingsinpublicplaces.a.the;theb.不填；不填c.the;不填d.不填；thehedroppedtheandbrokeit.a.cupofcoffee b.coffee,scupc.cupforcoffee d.coffeecupifyoudon,tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.ok,butdoyouhavesizeinblue?thisone,sabittightforme.a.abigb.abigger c.thebig d.thebiggercan,tyouread?marysaidtothenotice.a.angrilypointing b.andpointangrilyc.angrilypointed d.andangrilypointingwewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthatheofficesoon.a.leaves b.wouldleavec.left d.hadleft38.mum,ithinki,mtogetbacktoschool.38.notreally,mydear.you,dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.b.sogoodd.goodenoughb.sogoodd.goodenoughb.whatalongwayisitd.whatalongwayitisc.wellenoughfrombeijingtolondon!a.howlongwayitisc.howlongwayisitintroducemyself.i,malbert.letmeintroducemyself.i,malbert.a.whatapleasure b.it,smypleasurec.i,mverypleased d.pleasedtomeetyouii.完形填空（共20小題，計分30）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從4160各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。jenkinswasajeweller,whohadmadealargediamond^^）ringworth￡57,000forthesilkstonejewelleryshop.whenitwasready,hemadeacopyofitwhichlooked41likethefirstonebutwasworth0nxy2,000.thishetooktotheshop,which42itwithoutaquestion.jenkinsgavethemuchmore43ringtohiswifeforherfortiethbirthday.then,thehusbandandwife44toparisforaweekend.astothe45ring,theshopsolditfor￡60,000.sixmonthslaterthebuyer46itbacktosilkstone,soffice.it,safaultyWT瑕疵的）diamond,hesaid.itisn,tworththehigh47ipaid.thenhetoldthemthe48.hiswife,scarhadcaughtfireLnan49.shehadescaped幸免）,50theringhadfallenoffandbeendamaged（損壞）inthegreat51ofthefire.theshophadto52.theyknewthatnofireonearthcan53damageaperfectdiamond.someonehadtakenthe54diamondandputafaultyoneinitsplace.thequestionwas:who55it?apictureoftheringappearedinthe56.areaderthoughthe57thering.the

nextday,anotherpictureappearedinthepaperswhich58afamousdancerwalkingouttoaplaneforparis.behindthedancertherewasawoman59alargediamondring.doyouknowthe60withthelovelydiamondring?thepapersaskedtheirreaders.severalmonthslater,jenkinswassentencedtosevenyearsinprison.41.a.only b.surely c.nearly d.exactly42.a.accepted b.received c.refused d.rejected43.a.real b.modern c.worthy d.valuable44.a.flew b.drove c.sailed d.bicycled45.a.first b.second c.last d.next46.a.sold b.posted c.brought d.returned47.a.cost b.money c.price d.value48.a.facts b.matters c.questions d.results49.a.affair b.accident c.incident d.experience50.a.so b.or c.but d.and51.a.pile b.heat c.power d.pressure52.a.think b.agree c.permit mise53.a.almost b.even c.just d.ever54.a.real b.pure c.right d.exact55.a.copied b.made c.stole d.did56.a.notices b.magazines c.newspapers grammes57.a.saw b.knew c.found d.recognized58.a.showed b.drew c.printed d.carried59.a.carrying b.dressing c.wearing d.holding60.a.dancer b.woman c.reader d.jewelleriii.閱讀理解（共20小題，計分40）閱讀下列短文，并做每篇后面的題目。從四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。aontheeveningofjune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhallofthebelltowerhotelinxi,anwithhisbicycle.thehotelworkersreceivedhimandteleponedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelhallbeforethoughtheylivedinthekingdomofbicycles.thebestheadline（標(biāo)題）forhisnewspaperarticlewouldbe.a.thekingdomofbicyclesabeautifulhotelinxi,anmarcopoloandthesilkroadanamericanachievinghisaimsheaskedtoseethemanagerheenteredthehallwithabikethemanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeigngueststhemanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim63.friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder:,a.china,india,andpakistanindia,china,andpakistanpakistan,china,andindiachina,pakistan,andindiathestoriesaboutmarcopolo.thefamoussightsinxi,an.hisinterestinchinesesilk.hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.friedlandercanbesaidtobe.a.clever b.friendlyc.hardworking d.strong-mindedbayoungmanfromavillagecallednawalapitiyamarriedayoungwomanfrommaliyuwa,anearbyvillage.theylivedwiththeman,sbigfamilyhisparents,hisbrothers,theirwivesandchildren.thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoungwomansoontookagreatinterest.everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents,home,havingquarrelledwithherhusband.soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.itappearedtobeillandheart-broken.onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.itwenttothewoman,shome.onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedherwithit.theyoungwomanwassomoved（感動）bytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoherhusband,shome.thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.showthatelephantsareveryclevertellhowawomantrainedawildanimalshowthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendotellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwifethewomanlefthernewhome.tovisitherownparentsinmaliyuwatoseeiftheelephantwouldfollowherbecauseshewasangrywithherhusbandbecauseshewastiredofthelargefamilyaftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband,shome,theelephant.returnedtotheforestwassadbecauseitmissedherwenttolookforanewhomewassickbecausenobodyfedittheyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoherherparentspersuadedhertoshemissedhernewhome

forthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapples.apples,whichareabout85percentwater,growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas（地區(qū)）.amongtheleadingcountriesinappleproductionarechina,franceandtheunitedstates.applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtaste.thecolouroftheskinmaybered,green,oryellow.theyhavevarioussizes,withdeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest.thetastemaybesweetortart（酸的）.generally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce（蘋果醬）.appletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetres.theydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwinters.althoughnofruitisyieldedduringthewinter,thiscoldperiodisgoodforthetree.itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatdeliciousapplesare.a.growninfrancec.verybiga.growninfrancec.verybigcoldwinterweatherisgoodfor.a.thegrowthofappletreesc.improvingthetasteofappleschina,duceddsantafe,thecapitalofnewmexico,u.s.a.,isinthecentralpartofthestate,onthesantaferiver,whichflowsintotheriogrands35kilometreswestofthecity.morethantwothousandmetresabovesealevel,itliesinthesangredecristomountainswiththeortizmountainstothesoutheast.santafewasfoundedin1609bythespanish（西班牙人）onanoldindianvillage.in1680theindiansseizedtheplacebutonlyhelditfortwelveyearsbeforethespanishretookit.thecityremainedunderspanishruleuntilmexicowonitsindependence（獨(dú)立）in1821.fromthenonitwasamexicancityuntil1846whenitwastakenoverbyu.s.troops.atpresentsantafebelongsto.a.india b.mexicoc.spain（西班牙） d.theunitedstateswhichofthedrawingsbelowgivesanideaofwhatsantafeislike?rg=theriograndesfr=thesantaferiverom=theortizmountains76.santafewasundertheruleofthemexicansin.a.1675c.1816a.1675c.1816d.1833

thepeoplewhoheldsantafeforthelongestperiodinhistorywerethea.Spanish b.indiansc.mexicans d.americanswhatisofspecialinteresttopeoplewhovisitsantafeinsummer?b.fishing.a.hunting.b.fishing.c.watchingoperas. d.doingshopping.santafeisbestdescribed(描述)asa.a.tradecentrehomeforallnationsa.tradecentrehomeforallnationshasfineweatherc.hashistoricalmonumentsholidaycentreseaportcityb.isthestatecapitald.isonthesantaferiver第二卷.短文改錯（共15小題，計分15）此題要求你對一段文章改錯。先對每一行作出判斷是對還是錯。如果是對的，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如果有錯誤（每行不會多于一個錯誤），則按情況改錯如下：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。例：whenihavefreetimeigo∧alongwalk.somepeopleread(a)forthebooksorwatchtelevisionwhileothershavesports. (b)thecharlesandlindamasondoallofthesethingsaswellas (c)√climbed buildings.(d)climbing;climbTOC\o"1-5"\h\zgoodhealthisperson,smostvaluablepossession財富). (81)today,itismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast.(82)modernpeopleknowmoreaboutthehealth,havebetter (83)food,andtoliveincleanersurroundings(環(huán)境).also,scien- (84)tistsanddoctorshadlearnedhowtodealwithmanydiseases (85)(疾病).mostpeoplecanquicklygetforhelpfromadoctor(86)orgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.asaresult,peoplein(87)themodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeo-(88)pleinthepast.peopleinindustrialcountriescanexpectto(89)livefortwicesolongaspeoplewholivedafewhundred (90)yearsago.therefore,therearestillsomecountriesthere(91)peoplehaveshorterlives.theyhavenotenoughtoeat,they(92)worldhealthorganizationandotherorganizationsare (94)workingimprovehealthallovertheworld. (95).書面表達(dá)(計分25)為了配合國際愛護(hù)動物周活動，一家英文雜志邀請各國學(xué)生提供有關(guān)動物的故事。請根據(jù)下列六幅圖畫，用英語為該雜志寫一篇故事。bark:vi.n.吠叫注意：.故事須包括所有圖畫的內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使故事連貫。.詞數(shù)100左右。1993年答案(nmet)選擇題答案keyto180c2.a3.b4.c5.a6.d7.c8.b9.b10.c11.c12.b13.d14.a15.a16.b17.d18.c19.a20.b21.b22.c23.a24.d25.b26.a27.c28.d29.a30.c31.a32.d33.c34.d35.b36.a37.b38.c39.d40.d41.d42.a43.d44.a45.b46.c47.c48.a49.b50.c51.b52.b53.d54.a55.d56.c57.d58.a59.c60.b61.d62.b63.b64.a65.d66.d67.c68.b69.b70.c71.a72.a73.c74.d75.d76.d77.a78.c79.b80.aiv.goodhealthis∧person,smostvaluablepossession財富). (81)atoday,itismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast. (82)wasmodernpeopleknowmoreaboutthehealth,havebetter (83)thefood,andtoliveincleanersurroundings(環(huán)境).also,scien- (84)totistsanddoctorshadlearnedhowtodealwithmanydiseases (85)have(疾病).mostpeoplecanquicklygetforhelpfromadoc- (86)fortororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.asaresult,people(87)when,if,wheneverinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthan (88)morepeopleinthepast