七年級英語Unit-Sixteen-What-a-good-kind-girl!-人教四年制版版知識精講

七年級英語UnitSixteen:Whatagood,kindgirl!人教四年制版【本講教育信息】一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容：UnitSixteen:Whatagood,kindgirl!二.重點、難點1.may和can的用法2.問路與指路3.usefulexpressionsandwords三.具體內(nèi)容1.may的用法（1）may表示“可以”，即表示說話人同意，許可或請求Youmaydoitrightnow.MayIwatchTVnow?Yes,please.No,youmustn’t.（2）may表示可能性Hemaynotbefreenow.Thepolicemayknowtheway.（3）may的否定形式一般用can’tHecan’tbeintheclassroom.2.can表示說話人同意許可或請求常用CanI…..?CouldI…..?CanIborrowyourruler?CouldIopenthewindow?3.Askfordirections.詢問方向Excuseme.Whereisthenearest…..?Excuseme.Istherea…..nearhere?Excuseme.Whichisthewayto….?Excuseme.HowcanIgetto…..?Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewayto…..?Excuseme.Doyouknowthewayto…..?4.Givingdirections.指點方向Walkalongthisroad.Takethesecondturningontheright.Turnrightatthesecondturning.It’sabout100metresaway.It’squitefarfromhere.It’soverthereontheleft.It’saboutfiveminutes’walkfromthere.It’saboutahundredmetresalongontheright.IthinkyouneedaNo1bus.I’msorryIdon’tknow.Youcanaskthepoliceoverthere.Attheendoftheroadyou’llseethehospital.We’dbettercatchabus.TheNo.72buswilltakeyouthere.Itwilltakeyouabouthalfanhour.Godownthisstreetuntilyoureachthesecondtrafficlights.5.LiuMeiisonherwaytothecinema.onone’swayto….在路上Imetheronmywaytoschool.Onherwaybackhome,shefoundabag.He’sonhiswaytogethisbookback.6.He’ssickinhospital.他生病住院了。Youlookill/sickthesedays.She’svisitinghersickuncleinhospital.注意只有sick用于定語，ill不可以。getsickof=gettiredof厭倦于I’mgettingsickofpopmusic.He’sgettingtiredofcitylife.還要注意inhospital不等于inthehospital類似用法有：gotoschoolgototowninbedintowninprison7.Soshewentintoateahouseforarest.gointo進入，into表示動作的方向，意為“到…里面”divide…intofallintothewaterchangeintoputone’sheartintobreakintoknockinto8.Shestartedtomakeherwaybacktotheteahouse.makeone’swaybackto…走向往回返的路上makeup組成makefor走向makeupfor彌補makeafine出頭starttodo動詞不定式作賓語agree,hope,decide,need,fail,want,beginHehopestobegoodatEnglish.Don’tforgettochangeherwater.9.Ican’tunderstandhowIwentwrong.gowrong走錯路，出毛病，Somethingwentwrongwiththeradio.gohungrygobadunderstand后還可用what/that從句Idon’tunderstandwhathesays.10.It’seasytogetlostinabigcitylikeTokyo.It’shardforyoutoclimboverthehill.It’sdangerousforchildrentoplaywithfire.【典型例題】1.Go_____thebridge,andturnright_____thesecondcrossing.A.cross,atB.across,inC.across,atD.to,at答案：C解析：across是介詞，cross是動詞atthesecondcrossing在第二個十字路口2.Don’topenthedoor________thebusstops.A.whenB.whileC.andD.until答案：D解析：not….until等車停了在開門3._____goodnewsitis!A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：感嘆句What+adj.+n.（不可數(shù)）itis!4.—Heisreallytired.

—Ah,________.A.SoheisB.soisheC.soitisD.soisit答案：A解析：So+主+謂表示同意他人的意見5.Mary_____cometothemeetingthisafternoon,butI’mnotsure.A.mayB.canC.willD.must答案：A解析：may表示可能性與benotsure連用【模擬試題】（答題時間：30分鐘）一.Choosethebestanswers1.Whereis_____?A.Ladies’roomB.Ladies’RoomC.Ladie’sroomD.Lady’sroom2.Theoldmanlefthishouse_____acoldwintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD.of3.Yourpen_____inyourpencil-box.A.mayB.beC.maybeD.maybe4.Thegirliswriting_____sheisa_____student.A.careful;careful B.carefully;carefullyC.careful;carefully D.carefully;careful5.MayIgotoplayfootballwithJim,Mum?No,you_____.A.mayB.maynotC.mustn’tD.needn’t6.He_____cometoseehispatents_____heleavesShanghai.A.is…beforeB.will…afterC.isgoing…beforeD.will….before7.I_____mypurseathomewhenI_____homethismorning.A.forget,leftB.forgot,leftC.leave,leftD.left,left8.What’swrongwithher?She’swearinga_____look.A.worringB.worriedC.worryD.beingworried9.Twoweeks_____,wefinishedourwork.A.laterB.afterC.backD.before10.Thepolicemanknows_____thestation.A.togettoB.wheretoreachC.toreachtoD.howtogetto二.Fillintheblankswiththeproperwords1.Mymotherandmyfatherareboth_____（play）.2.EitherAnnorAnn’ssister_____（like）take-awayfood.3.Shewasveryhappy_____（see）herhusband.4.LittleMary______（cut）herfinger,didn’tshe?5.Wedon’tneed_____（take）anumbrellawithus.6.Youmusttakecareof_____（you）,lily.7.Ilistenedbut_____（hear）nothing.8.Mymothertoldme_____（notgo）homelateafterschool.9.SorryIdon’tknowhow_____（get）there.10.It’seasy_____（get）lostintheforest.三.Sentenceexchange1.Maybeyourticketisinyourpocket.（同義句）Yourticket__________________yourpocket.2.Iknewsomethingaboutthesinger.（否定句）I_________________aboutthesinger.3.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walkfromhere.（同義句）Itonly_____ten____________walkthere.4.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothehospital?Canyoutellme__________gettothehospital?5.她在去城里的路上迷了路。She___________________herwaytotheci