浙江省寧波市江北區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)競(jìng)賽試卷_第1頁(yè)
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浙江省寧波市江北區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)競(jìng)賽試卷一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hi,everyone.I'mLiuMing.I'man11-year-oldboyandIlivewithmyfamilyinBeijing,China.Ihavea(n)1..Heis7yearsold.Weloveourparents.Mydayis2..Igetupat7o'clock.Ialsohavetotidymyroom3.mymomwillgocrazy(瘋狂的)ifIdon't.ThenIhavebreakfast,takemy4.a(chǎn)ndleavehome.It's5.10minutestogettoschool.SoI'musuallynot6.forschool.7.startat8:00.I'minGrade7andmyfavoritesubjectisscience.Wecanlearnmany8.thingsinsciencelessons.Ialsolikesomeothersubjects,likeChinese,Englishandsoon.I9.a(chǎn)ttheschooldininghall.Igohomeforlunch.Wehavea10.break(休息)from12to2o'clock.Thenwehavelessonsagainuntil4:30.Afterschool,Ialwayswalk11.a(chǎn)ndreadbooksforhalfanhour.I12.myselfinthisway.ThenIdomyhomework.13.,afterdinner,myparentswatchTV.Ilike14.myCDsandreadingmycomics.OnWednesdayevening,Itakea(n)15.lessonatthemuseum(博物館).Picturesaresofun!Igotobedatabout10o'clockatnight.1.A.cousin B.brother C.uncle D.sister2.A.free B.easy C.busy D.long3.A.then B.so C.a(chǎn)nd D.because4.A.sweater B.pencil C.schoolbag D.tennis5.A.only B.then C.so D.well6.A.fun B.tidy C.happy D.late7.A.Lessons B.Students C.Hours D.Terms8.A.old B.boring C.difficult D.interesting9.A.eat B.don'teat C.drink D.don'tdrink10.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.salad11.A.here B.there C.home D.well12.A.think B.know C.relax D.have13.A.Intheevening B.IntheafternoonC.Atnoon D.Atlast14.A.lookingat B.watching C.listeningto D.playing15.A.sports B.basketball C.music D.a(chǎn)rt二、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Differentpeoplehavedifferentkindsofhabits.Habitsarethethingspeoplealwaysdo.Forexample,somepeoplelikesleepinglate,somepeoplelikedancing,somepeoplelikewatchingTVandsomelikereadingbooks.Theseareallhabits.Therearetwokindsofhabits:goodhabitsandbadhabits.Goodhabitsaregoodforourlives.Forexample,readingforonehoureachdayisagoodhabit,becausewecanknowalotofthingsfromit.Badhabitsarebadforourlives.Forexample,sleepingtoolateisbadforourhealth,soitisabadhabit.Weshouldkeepmoregoodhabitsandstopthosebadones.16.Howmanyhabitsaretalkedaboutinthefirstparagraph(段落)?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.17.Whyisreadingforonehoureachdayagoodhabit?A.Becausewecangetmoretimebyreading.B.Becausewecanknowmorefrombooks.C.Becausewecanmakemoremoneyfromreading.D.Becausewecanfindgoodjobsinbooks.18.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion(意見(jiàn))?A.WeshouldwatchTVanddanceatnight.B.Weshouldnothaveanyhabits.C.Weshouldkeepgoodhabitsandstopthebadones.D.Weshouldnothavedifferenthabits.閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Livinginaschooldormitory(宿舍)canbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.●Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystem(電子鎖系統(tǒng)).StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.●Allstudentroomshavelocks.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.●Twostudentsshareoneroom.Studentsshouldbefriendlytoeachother.●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister(登記)atthegatehouse.Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.●Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.●Nopetsareallowed(允許)intheschooldormitory.19.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.a(chǎn)schooldormitory B.schoolrulesC.schooldormitoryrules D.libraryrules20.Howcanstudentsopenthedoorofthedormitorybuilding?A.UsethestudentIDcards. B.Usetheroomkey.C.Calltheteacher. D.Makesomenoise.21.Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory?A.Danceandsingloudly. B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.C.Keepadogasapet. D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.22.Youcanseethiskindofreadingmostprobably_______.A.inthenewspaper B.inamagazineC.intheschool D.ontheInternet閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EveryweekendTim'smumgoestoasupermarketonGreenStreet.Timlovestogowithher.Tim'sfavoritestoreisnexttothesupermarket.ItistheWillowsBookstore.MumgoesshoppinginthesupermarketandTimgoestothebookstore.Tim'sfavoritesection(部門)isthesportssectionforchildren.Ithasallkindsofbooksaboutsports.Italsohasmanynewmagazines(雜志).Theytellallthenewthingsaboutsports.Timlikessportsandhespends(花費(fèi))alotoftimereadingthebooksandmagazinesinthissection.Helikesthesectionwithmusicbooks,too.Timalwayswaits(等待)inthebookstoreforhismumtocomeandgethim.Hetakesonebookoramagazineandshebuysitforhim.HethinksitisanicewaytospendeverySaturdayafternoon.23.WhatcanweknowaboutWillowsBookstore?A.It'sinabusystreet. B.Itisopenfivedaysaweek.C.It'snexttoasupermarket. D.Itclosesearlyintheafternoon.24.Whatdoestheword"They"referto(指的是)?A.Books. B.Sections. C.Children. D.Magazines.25.WhenTim'smumcomestogetTiminthebookstore,she________.A.giveshimatoy B.giveshimsomewaterC.readsastoryforhim D.buysabookoramagazineforhim26.WhendoesTimgotoWillowsBookstore?A.OnSaturdaymornings. B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundaymornings. D.OnSundayafternoons.閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbors(鄰居),becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.Butwhatkindofneighborisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First,itisveryimportanttorespect(尊重)eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife,howwillwefeel?Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorheranymore?TheanswerisNo.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.Next,agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample,ifwearenotathome,ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally,agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment(環(huán)境).Heorsheneverputsrubbish(垃圾)hereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean,becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortableandhappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.27.Wewanttohaveniceneighborsbecause.A.theycansharefoodwithusB.itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighborsC.theycanmakeusfeelnervous(緊張的)D.theycantellinterestingstories28.We'llfeelinagoodenvironment.A.tiredandsick B.strongandbusyC.warmandfree D.comfortableandhappy29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Goodneighborstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.Goodneighborsneverwatchourhousewhenyouareout.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbors.D.Goodneighborsputrubbisheverywhere.30.Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassageshouldbe.A.B.C.D.三、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)下面是生活中常見(jiàn)的6個(gè)標(biāo)志,請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意將圖片與句子正確搭配。A.B.C.D.E.F.31.Youcan'tbringyourpetsintotheplace.32.Whenadriverseesthissign,heknowshecanturnrighthere.33.Don'ttakephotoswhenweseethissigninamuseum.34.Whenpeopleseeafire,theycancallthisnumber.35.Nobodycanswimintheplacewhenthereissuchasign.四、詞匯運(yùn)用,根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一個(gè)單詞。(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)36.OntheDragonBoatFestival,Ialwaysmissmymom's(美味的)zongzi.37.MyEnglishteacheroftentellsusinteresring(故事).38.—Whattimeisitnow?—It'sa(一刻鐘)toten.39.Many(村民)gotothetownonfoot.40.Shehasto(學(xué)習(xí))toplaytheviolinonweekends.41.Yourroomisso(臟).42.Sheisa(害羞的)girl.43.Heoften(鍛煉)onSaturdaymornings.44.Canyou(描述)whattheplaceislike?45.Therearethree(飯店)alongthestreet.五、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個(gè)單詞)。Libraryisaverygoodplace.Nearlyeveryplacehasalibrary,likeacity,atown,46.school,evenasmallvillage.47.(library)arehereandthereintheworld.Ourschoolhasalibrary.It'snotbig48.cleanandtidy.Therearedifferentkindsofbooks,magazines,dictionariesandCDsinit.Thechairsanddesks49.(be)niceandteachersarefriendlytostudents.Allthestudentsinourschoollike50.(read)inthelibrary.Therearefoursmallreadingroomsinthelibrary.Everyroom51.(have)manybooks.Someare52.ChineseandothersareinEnglish.Wecanreadanddohomeworkthere.Weoftenreadwiththehelpofourteachers53.somebooksaretoodifficultforus.MyclassmatesandIaregettinginterestedinreadingnow.Readingbookshelps54.(we)alot.Yousee,alibraryisalways55.(use)becauseitcanopenupoureyestotheoutsideworld.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(根據(jù)要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞,共10分)56.Theycan'tsing.Theycan'tdance.(合并成一句)Theysingdance.57.Mygrandfatherisreadinginthelivingroom.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))isyourgrandfather?58.Youcan'twatchTVafterdinner.(變成祈使句)TVafterdinner.59.ThekoalacomesfromAustralia.(變否定句)ThekoalafromAustralia.60.DoyouoftenswimonSundays?(用now代替onSundays改寫句子)younow?七、書面表達(dá)(共計(jì)20分)61.父母是自己最熟悉的人,他們的長(zhǎng)相、穿戴、喜好、職業(yè)應(yīng)該是大家最熟悉的事物吧。下面請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容,為大家介紹一下自己的父親。(可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不少于60字。)MyfatherAppearancetall,thin,roundface,bignose,wearglassesAbilitiesandhobbiesswim,playchess…Dailyroutinegetup6:30gotowork………WaysofgoingtoworkbusHowlongittakestowork30minutesWhatishedoingnow?…八、附加題:完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)完形填空Mymotheronceaskedme,"Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?"WhenIwasyoung,Ithought62.wasveryimportanttous,soIsaid,"Myears,Mommy."Shesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聾的)butstilllivea(an)63.life.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain."Severalyearspassedbeforeshe64.meagain.ThistimeItoldher,"Mommy,sight(視力)isveryimportanttoeverybody,soitmustbeoureyes."Shelooked65.meandtoldme,"Youarelearningfast,buttheanswerisnotright.Manypeopleareblind(瞎的),66.theystilllivehappily."Overtheyears,motheraskedmemanytimesandalways67.a(chǎn)nswerwas,"No.Butyouaregettingcleverer(更聰明),mydear."Thenlastyear,mygrandpa68..Everybodywascrying(哭).Whenitwasour69.tosayourgoodbyetohim,mymotheraskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?"Iwas70.whensheaskedmethis.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame71.herandme.Isawhereyeswithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder(肩膀)."Iasked,"Isitbecauseitholdsupmy72.?"Sheanswered,"No.Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriend73.heorshecries."Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough74.a(chǎn)ndfriends,soyouwill75.haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Atthattime,I76.whatthemostimportantbodypartis.62.A.study B.sound C.sport D.dream63.A.happy B.hard C.easy D.sad64.A.told B.a(chǎn)sked C.met D.showed65.A.up B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.a(chǎn)round66.A.but B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.because67.A.my B.his C.their D.her68.A.a(chǎn)rrived B.lost C.died D.slept69.A.turn B.way C.luck D.job70.A.excited B.surprised C.a(chǎn)fraid D.tired71.A.between B.behind C.from D.under72.A.hands B.head C.feet D.a(chǎn)rms73.A.where B.how C.why D.when74.A.money B.love C.work D.exercise75.A.never B.hardly C.a(chǎn)lways D.sometimes76.A.knew B.felt C.wished D.read九、詞匯運(yùn)用(用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每次限用一次,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每次限用一次sitchildcrossshowride77.Pleasecomeandyourptotostous.78.Thelittlegirlusuallyherbiketoschool.79.It'stwothirty.Thestudentsareintheclassroomandstudyinghard.80.Youcanseethetrafficlightsatthe.81.Fivearecleaningthewindowsinthemusicroomnow.

答案解析部分【答案】1.B;2.C;3.D;4.C;5.A;6.D;7.A;8.D;9.B;10.B;11.C;12.C;13.A;14.C;15.D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類;記敘文【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者劉明給保羅介紹了他一天忙碌的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常生活類閱讀。根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語(yǔ)的詞義,結(jié)合詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。1.句意:我有一個(gè)弟弟。cousin堂表姐妹,堂表兄弟;brother兄弟;uncle叔伯;sister姐妹。根據(jù)下文文Heis7yearsold.Weloveourparents.他7歲。我們都愛(ài)我們的父母??芍@里是有一個(gè)弟弟。故答案為B。2.句意:我的一天很忙。free自由的,空閑的;easy容易的,簡(jiǎn)單的;busy忙碌的;long長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)下文描述的日?;顒?dòng),可知他的日常是忙碌的。故答案為C。3.句意:我還必須整理我的房間,因?yàn)槿绻也徽?,我媽媽?huì)發(fā)瘋的。then然后;so因此;and和;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)Ialsohavetotidymyroom和mymomwillgocrazy(瘋狂的)ifIdon't.可知前后是因果關(guān)系,這里是表示原因,because符合題意。故答案為D。4.句意:然后我吃早飯,拿著書包離開(kāi)家。sweater毛衣;pencil鉛筆;schoolbag書包;tennis網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知吃了早飯后,拿著書包離開(kāi)家去上學(xué)。故答案為C。5.句意:到學(xué)校只要10分鐘。only只有,僅僅;then然后;so如此,那么;well好。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,可知到學(xué)校僅用十分鐘的時(shí)間。因此only符合題意。故答案為A。6.句意:所以我上學(xué)通常不會(huì)遲到。fun有趣的;tidy整潔的;happy高興的;late遲的,晚的。根據(jù)上文It's510minutestogettoschool.可知到學(xué)校僅用十分鐘,因此離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn),通常不會(huì)遲到,因此late符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為D。7.句意:課八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。Lessons功課,課;Students學(xué)生們;Hours小時(shí);Terms學(xué)期。根據(jù)空后startat8:00,可知在八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始上課。故答案為A。8.句意:在科學(xué)課上我們可以學(xué)到很多有趣的東西。old老的,舊的;boring無(wú)聊的;difficult困難的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)下文insciencelessons可知在科學(xué)課上能學(xué)到很多有趣的事物。故答案為D。9.句意:我不在學(xué)校食堂吃飯。eat吃;don'teat不吃;drink喝;don'tdrink不喝。根據(jù)下文Igohomeforlunch.可知我回家吃午飯。所以不在學(xué)校食堂吃午飯。故答案為B。10.句意:我們從12點(diǎn)到2點(diǎn)有午休時(shí)間。breakfast早餐;lunch午飯;dinner晚飯;salad沙拉。根據(jù)下文from12to2o'clock,可知是從12點(diǎn)到下午2點(diǎn)午休。故答案為B。11.句意:放學(xué)后,我總是步行回家,讀半個(gè)小時(shí)的書。here這兒;there那兒;home家;well好。根據(jù)上文Afterschool可知放學(xué)后步行回家。故答案為C。12.句意:我用這種方式放松自己。think想;know知道;relax放松;have有。根據(jù)下文ThenIdomyhomework.然后做作業(yè),可知通過(guò)步行回家和讀書半小時(shí)來(lái)放松一下自己,然后寫作業(yè)。故答案為C。13.句意:晚上晚飯后,我的父母看電視。Intheevening在晚上;Intheafternoon在下午;Atnoon在中午;Atlast最后。根據(jù)下文afterdinner,myparentswatchTV.晚飯后,我的父母看電視??芍獞?yīng)是晚上。故答案為A。14.句意:我喜歡聽(tīng)我的唱片和看我的漫畫。lookingat看,表示動(dòng)作,看什么;watching看,后跟節(jié)目或比賽;listeningto聽(tīng);playing播放,操作,玩。根據(jù)空后myCDs,可知是聽(tīng)唱片。故答案為C。15.句意:星期三晚上,我在博物館上美術(shù)課。sports運(yùn)動(dòng);basketball籃球;music音樂(lè);art藝術(shù),美術(shù)。根據(jù)后文atthemuseum)(博物館).Picturesaresofun!",可知是在博物館上美術(shù)課。故答案為D?!敬鸢浮?6.B17.B18.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類;議論文【解析】【分析】短文大意:不同的人有不同的習(xí)慣。習(xí)慣有好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣。我們應(yīng)該保持更多的好習(xí)慣,停止那些壞習(xí)慣。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查議論文閱讀。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開(kāi)邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Forexample,somepeoplelikesleepinglate,somepeoplelikedancing,somepeoplelikewatchingTVandsomelikereadingbooks.Theseareallhabits.(例如,有些人喜歡睡懶覺(jué),有些人喜歡跳舞,有些人喜歡看電視,有些人喜歡讀書。這些都是習(xí)慣。)可知第一段談?wù)摰搅怂膫€(gè)習(xí)慣,故答案為B。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A:因?yàn)槲覀兛梢酝ㄟ^(guò)閱讀獲得更多的時(shí)間。B:因?yàn)槲覀兛梢詮臅兄栏?。C:因?yàn)槲覀兛梢詮拈喿x中賺更多的錢。D:因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽跁姓业胶霉ぷ?。根?jù)readingforonehoureachdayisagoodhabit,becausewecanknowalotofthingsfromit.(每天閱讀一小時(shí)是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢詮闹兄篮芏鄸|西。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知B符合題意,故答案為B。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Weshouldkeepmoregoodhabitsandstopthosebadones.(我們應(yīng)該保持更多的好習(xí)慣,停止那些壞習(xí)慣。)結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為C?!敬鸢浮?9.C20.A21.D22.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類;應(yīng)用文【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要列舉了學(xué)校宿舍的一些規(guī)則?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常生活類閱讀。認(rèn)真閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干要求,在文中尋找答案所在的語(yǔ)句或段落,進(jìn)行概括歸納,分析理解,寫出正確的答案。19.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.以及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要列舉了學(xué)校宿舍的一些規(guī)則。故答案為C。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.可知學(xué)生可以用學(xué)生卡開(kāi)門。故答案為A。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep可知宿舍是睡覺(jué)和學(xué)習(xí)的地方,所以在宿舍可以做作業(yè)和睡覺(jué)。故答案為D。22.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了學(xué)校宿舍的規(guī)則,所以最有可能出現(xiàn)在學(xué)校。故答案為C。【答案】23.C24.D25.D26.B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類;記敘文【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了蒂姆的周末生活。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常生活類閱讀。細(xì)節(jié)題要結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tim'sfavoritestoreisnexttothesupermarket.ItistheWillowsBookstore.可知楊柳書店書店在一家超市的旁邊。故答案為C。24.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文Italsohasmanynewmagazines(雜志).可知此處介紹了許多新雜志。結(jié)合劃線詞所在句句意:"they"介紹了所有關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)的新事物。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可以推斷出"they"在這里指代的是雜志。故答案為D。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hetakesonebookoramagazineandshebuysitforhim.可知當(dāng)?shù)倌返膵寢寔?lái)書店接蒂姆時(shí),她會(huì)給他買一本書或雜志。故答案為D。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HethinksitisanicewaytospendeverySaturdayafternoon.可知蒂姆周六下午去書店。故答案為B?!敬鸢浮?7.B28.D29.C30.C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類;議論文【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者從三個(gè)方面介紹了哪種鄰居是好鄰居?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查議論文閱讀。閱讀中注意文后的問(wèn)題,然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文,找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語(yǔ)句,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)分析,然后確定答案。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenwebuyahouse,weallwanttohaveniceneighbours,becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbours.可知和一些好的鄰居在一起居住是有幫助的。故答案為B。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeuscomfortable(舒服)andhappy.可知因?yàn)楹玫沫h(huán)境可以使我們感覺(jué)舒適和高興,故答案為D。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbours,可知人們應(yīng)該做好鄰居,故答案為C。30.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子Butwhatkindofneighborisgood?Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.(但是什么樣的鄰居才是好鄰居呢?答案因人而異。以下是我的答案。)可知是總述,結(jié)合二三四段的First,Next和Finally可知作者從三個(gè)方面介紹了自己的觀點(diǎn),最后一段Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors,andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.(我認(rèn)為我們都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)做好鄰居,我也希望每個(gè)人都有好鄰居,過(guò)上幸福的生活。)是最后的總結(jié),所以是總分總的結(jié)構(gòu),C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為C?!敬鸢浮?1.D32.A33.F34.B35.E【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】生活常識(shí)【解析】【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查生活常識(shí)。理解句意并識(shí)記生活中常見(jiàn)的標(biāo)志。31.句意:你不能把你的寵物帶進(jìn)這個(gè)地方。根據(jù)句意可知是禁止帶寵物的標(biāo)志,結(jié)合選圖,可知D選項(xiàng),符合題意,故答案為D。32.句意:當(dāng)司機(jī)看到這個(gè)標(biāo)志,他知道他可以在這里右轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知是右轉(zhuǎn)的標(biāo)志,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知A選項(xiàng)是右轉(zhuǎn)標(biāo)志,故答案為A。33.句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)诓┪镳^看到這個(gè)標(biāo)志時(shí)不要拍照。根據(jù)句意可知是禁止拍照的標(biāo)志,結(jié)合選圖,可知F選項(xiàng)是禁止拍照,故答案為F。34.句意:當(dāng)人們看到火災(zāi)時(shí),他們可以打這個(gè)電話。根據(jù)句意可知是火警標(biāo)志,結(jié)合選圖,可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案為B。35.句意:有這樣一個(gè)標(biāo)志的地方誰(shuí)也不能游泳。根據(jù)句意可知是禁止游泳的標(biāo)志,結(jié)合選圖可知E選項(xiàng)是禁止游泳的標(biāo)志,故答案為E。36.【答案】delicious【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí)【解析】【分析】句意:在端午節(jié),我總是想念媽媽做的美味粽子。美味的,delicious,形容詞,做定語(yǔ)修飾zongzi,故答案為delicious。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞原級(jí)。識(shí)記形容詞delicious的意義和正確拼寫。37.【答案】stories【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)【解析】【分析】句意:我的英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常給我們講有趣的故事。故事,story,可數(shù)名詞??涨懊鏇](méi)有不定冠詞的修飾,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為stories。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。識(shí)記story及其復(fù)數(shù)的用法。38.【答案】quarter【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞【解析】【分析】句意:——現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?——差一刻十點(diǎn)。一刻鐘,quarter,前面有不定冠詞a,用單數(shù),故答案為quarter。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查可數(shù)名詞。識(shí)記名詞quarter的意義和正確拼寫。39.【答案】villagers【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)【解析】【分析】句意:許多村民步行進(jìn)城。村民,villager,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)many,許多,可知這里用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故答案為villagers。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。識(shí)記名詞villager及其復(fù)數(shù)的用法。40.【答案】learn【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形【解析】【分析】句意:她必須在周末學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴。hasto,不得不,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。學(xué)習(xí),learn,動(dòng)詞,符合題意,故答案為learn。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞原形。識(shí)記動(dòng)詞learn的用法及正確拼寫。41.【答案】dirty【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí)【解析】【分析】句意:你的房間太臟了。臟,dirty,形容詞做表語(yǔ),符合題意,故答案為dirty。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞原級(jí)。識(shí)記形容詞dirty的意義和用法。42.【答案】shy【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】形容詞原級(jí)【解析】【分析】句意:她是一個(gè)害羞的女孩。害羞的,shy,形容詞做定語(yǔ),修飾girl,故答案為shy。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞原級(jí)。識(shí)記形容詞shy的用法和拼寫。43.【答案】exercises【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】第三人稱單數(shù)【解析】【分析】句意:他經(jīng)常在星期六早上鍛煉。句子缺少謂語(yǔ),用動(dòng)詞。鍛煉,exercise,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)he和副詞often可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù),故答案為exercises。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。識(shí)記exercise及其第三人稱單數(shù)的用法。44.【答案】describe【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞原形【解析】【分析】句意:你能描述一下這個(gè)地方是什么樣的嗎?描述,describe,動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,可知這里用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為describe。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞原形。識(shí)記動(dòng)詞describe及其情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。45.【答案】restaurants【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)【解析】【分析】句意:沿街有三家餐館。飯店restaurant,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)three,三個(gè),可知用復(fù)數(shù),故答案為restaurants。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查規(guī)則可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。識(shí)記名詞restaurant及其復(fù)數(shù)的用法和拼寫?!敬鸢浮?6.a(chǎn);47.libraries;48.but;49.a(chǎn)re;50.reading/toread;51.has;52.in;53.because;54.us;55.useful【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】日常生活類;記敘文【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者主要介紹了學(xué)校的圖書館。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常生活類閱讀??疾檎Z(yǔ)法填空。需要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,根據(jù)所給單詞,做必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。46.句意:幾乎每個(gè)地方都有圖書館,比如一個(gè)城市,一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn),一所學(xué)校,甚至一個(gè)小村莊。這里是和前面的acity,atown并列,泛指一個(gè)學(xué)校,所以考慮a或者an。因?yàn)閟chool不是讀音元音開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用a。故答案為a。47.句意:世界上到處都有圖書館。library圖書館,可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)are可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)。其復(fù)數(shù)形式是libraries。故答案為libraries。48.句意:它不大但是干凈而整潔。根據(jù)notbig不大,表示了否定結(jié)合后面的cleanandtidy.干凈整潔,表示肯定,可知這里是表示意義的轉(zhuǎn)折。連詞,but但是,符合題意。故答案為but。49.句意:椅子和課桌很漂亮,老師對(duì)學(xué)生很友好。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Thechairsanddesks,是復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)主謂一致,可知這里be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故答案為are。50.句意:我們學(xué)校的所有學(xué)生都喜歡在圖書館讀書。read,讀,動(dòng)詞,固定搭配likedoingsth.,喜歡做某事,表示長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的喜歡做某事,指興趣愛(ài)好;liketodo,想去做某事,常指某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)作,表示偶爾一次喜歡做某事、或者突然喜歡干某事,這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)都符合情景,故答案為reading/toread。51.句意:每間房間都有很多書。have有,主語(yǔ)room是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)的has。故答案為has。52.句意:一些書是中文書,另一些是英語(yǔ)書。根據(jù)andothersareinEnglish.可知這里表示用漢語(yǔ),in和表示語(yǔ)言的名詞連用表示所使用的語(yǔ)言。故答案為in。53.句意:我們經(jīng)常在老師的幫助下閱讀,因?yàn)橛行鴮?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。根據(jù)Weoftenreadwiththehelpofourteachers和somebooksaretoodifficultforus.可知這里后半句是前半句的原因。所以空格處用表示原因的連詞because,因?yàn)?。故答案為because。54.句意:讀書幫助我們了很多。we我們,主格代詞,這里是在動(dòng)詞help后做并用,用賓格代詞,we的賓格是us。故答案為us。55.句意:你看,圖書館總是有用的,因?yàn)樗茏屛覀儗?duì)外面的世界打開(kāi)眼界。use用。動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)becauseitcanopenupoureyestotheoutsideworld.可知這里是說(shuō)書有用,其形容詞形式useful,有用的,做表語(yǔ),符合題意。故答案為useful。56.【答案】can't;or【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】漢譯英;句型轉(zhuǎn)換;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【解析】【分析】句意:他們不會(huì)唱歌。他們不會(huì)跳舞。同義句的意思為:他們不會(huì)唱歌和跳舞。不會(huì),用can't,放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面,表示并列的連詞切用于否定句,用連詞or,故填can't,or。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句型轉(zhuǎn)換。注意理解句意,從而確定需要的短語(yǔ),然后分析句子的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),注意動(dòng)詞的形式。57.【答案】Where;reading【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊疑問(wèn)句【解析】【分析】句意:我爺爺正在客廳看書。劃線部分是地點(diǎn),用where提問(wèn),故答案為Where,reading。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。識(shí)記where對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)的用法。58.【答案】Don't;watch【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示否定的祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:晚飯后你不能看電視。變?yōu)榉穸ㄆ硎咕涞慕Y(jié)構(gòu)為:Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他;故答案為Don't,watch。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查否定祈使句。識(shí)記祈使句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。59.【答案】doesn't;come【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】否定陳述句【解析】【分析】句意:考拉來(lái)自澳大利亞。句子是含有行為動(dòng)詞的句子,變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),用助動(dòng)詞do/does+not+動(dòng)詞原形,句子的謂語(yǔ)是comes,借助does,故答案為doesn't,come。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查否定句。識(shí)記肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞姆椒ā?0.【答案】Are;swimming【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)【解析】【分析】句意:你經(jīng)常在星期天游泳嗎?句子要求用now改寫,也就是改為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):be+動(dòng)詞的ing,主語(yǔ)是you,be動(dòng)詞用are,swim的ing形式為swimming,故答案為Are,swimming。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。識(shí)記進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。61.【答案】略【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】提綱作文【解析】【分析】本文要求根據(jù)表格所給的材料,介紹自己的父親。人稱用第三人稱,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。寫作時(shí)注意要包含表格里的內(nèi)容,包括外貌、愛(ài)好、日常生活、去上班的方式、花費(fèi)的時(shí)間以及此時(shí)正在進(jìn)行是活動(dòng)等。寫作時(shí)要緊扣材料內(nèi)容并進(jìn)行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯和短語(yǔ),要做到要點(diǎn)齊全,無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤等。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查提綱作文。文章要條理清晰,內(nèi)容豐富,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要到位??赡苡玫降亩陶Z(yǔ)。gotowork,havelunch,bybus,ittakessbsometimetodosth,from…to,watchTV等?!敬鸢浮?2.B;63.A;64.B;65.C;66.A;67.D;68.C;69.A;70.B;71.A;72.B;73.D;74.B;75.C;76.A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】短文大意:本周主要講述了媽媽曾經(jīng)問(wèn)我身體最重要的部分是什么。我一直在思考,但是一直都不正確。祖父去世時(shí),媽媽再一次問(wèn)我這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我懂得了我們最重要的身體部分是肩膀,在別人難過(guò)時(shí)給予的同情。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查故事類閱讀。先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境做題,先易后難,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。62.句意:當(dāng)我還小的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為聲音對(duì)我們很重要。study學(xué)習(xí);sound聲音;sport運(yùn)動(dòng);dream夢(mèng)想;根據(jù)下文的Myears我的耳朵??芍?,我認(rèn)為聲音是重要的。sound名詞,聲音,故答案為B。

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