2021年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021年陜西省商洛市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Now，manymiddleschoolstudentsspendsmostoftheirtimein________computergames.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.played

2.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

3.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

4.Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved

5.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inconclusion

D.Onthecontrary

6.()you()England?Yes，it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will，goneto，was

B.Have，beento，is

C.Had，beento，is

D.Have，goneto，is

7.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

8.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

9.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes，astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup

10.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

11.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

12.—MayIputmybikehere?—No，you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t

13.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

14.Thismathproblemisnoteasy.Ican’tworkitout___A.withoutheB.withhimC.withouthimD.withhe

15.Let’sgooutforawalk，________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou

16.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more

17.Shetoldus()storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninteresting

B.suchinterestinga

C.soaninteresting

D.asointeresting

18.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

19.Whileworkingoutdoors，Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground，unconscious.

A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit

20.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)

28.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

30.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

31.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

33.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes，itis.

B.No，itisn’t.

C.Yes，thisis.

D.No，itisDavid’s.

34.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

35.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

36.IfyougototheChildren’sPalaceonTuesday，you________.

A.willgetagoodpicture

B.couldreadXiangtanDaily

C.shouldbringacamera

五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

38.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

39.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

40.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

41.我想我們的夢想會(huì)成真。

42.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.

43.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

44.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

45.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

46.Thatsoundsagreatidea.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

48.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧氣瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

49.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132

50.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage

B.PictureFeelings

C.HowtoUseAbbreviations

D.PopularLanguage

51.Fromthepassage，wecaninfer(推斷)that().

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking(誤解)mightdowellsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

52.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

53.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES

B.SCIENCENOW

C.MATCHOFTHEDAY

D.WORLDINACTION

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌）aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的）forallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday！Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater？A.Pavingparkinglots.

B.Usingriverwater.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

55.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

56.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

參考答案

1.B句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的中學(xué)生把他們大部分時(shí)間花在了電腦游戲上。sbspendtimeindoingsth.意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”，故選B。

2.D只有每天都練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)，你將能學(xué)會(huì)這門語言。

3.CJohn，你想要那個(gè)顏色的，紅色還是藍(lán)色？——都不是，我更想要買一件黃色的。either（兩者中的）任何一個(gè)，both兩者都，all全部，neither兩者都不。

4.D

5.D她不允許考試不及格使她氣餒，相反地，她開始加倍地努力學(xué)習(xí)。

6.B

7.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對待。選C

8.C

9.B在他多次呼救之后，一個(gè)陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn)，因?yàn)榫渲袨檫^去式，所以為showed。

10.B

11.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽光充足。由回答可知，問句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。

12.B句意：一我可以把自行車放在這兒嗎？一不，你不可以?；卮餸ay開頭的疑問句，用can.故選B。

13.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。

14.C這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題不簡單。沒有他我不可能做出來。without(prep)+賓格意為“沒有”。故選C。

15.B考查反意疑問句。句意：讓我們出去散步，好嗎?let’s…，shallwe?為固定用法，意為“讓我們做……好嗎?”故選B。

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：琳達(dá)在戶外工作時(shí)熱暈了，倒在地上，不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。

20.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。

21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.Iwanttobecomeafashiondesignerinthefuture.