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2021年黑龍江省牡丹江市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
2.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
3.Theyoungdoctorwassentto()rest.A.theB./C.anyD.an
4.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
5.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
6.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
7.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
8.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
9.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
10.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
11.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
12.OurEnglishteacheralwaysencouragesus()Englishasmuchaspossible.A.talkingB.tospeakC.tosayD.speaking
13.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
14.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since
15.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
16.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig
17.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether
18.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
19.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
20.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso
B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney
C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection
D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
28.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。
29.他告訴我他不去北京。
30.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
31.我不想花五美元買一杯水。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
33.Thisisanadfor
________.A.abookB.clothesC.house
34.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
35.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
36.MrSmithwillgototheofficeintheLiffeyStreet,heshould___.A.turnrightB.turnleftC.goalongtheroad
五、翻譯(10題)37.I'mafraidofflying.
38.It’stimetostudyhardernow.
39.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
40.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
41.It’sagoodhabittolookupthenewwordsinadictionary.
42.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
43.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
44.Buyone,getonefree.
45.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.
46.Dolistentotheteachers!
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
48.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?A.Hestartedtravelingaloneatanearlyage.B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.
C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.
D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.
49.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.
C.Hewasn’tclever.
D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.
50.TheDagueretypewas().A.aFrenchman
B.akindofpicture
C.akindofcamera
D.aphotographer
51.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB
52.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
53.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry
54.Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Justlikesomeonesaid,“Ifyoudon’tuseit,youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften,youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell
B.theyofteneatgoodfood
C.theyreadalotofbooks
D.theyhaveverygoodmemories
55.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums
B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
C.BuddyThomas
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus
56.
WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.
B.Lotsofvaluableplants.
C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.
D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.
參考答案
1.D每個人都打算去爬山,媽媽,我能去嗎?——恐怕不行,親愛的,等你足夠大之后吧。
2.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找
3.A年輕的醫(yī)生們被送去休息了。
4.C這是個嚴(yán)重的問題,直到Harris回來我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。
5.B
6.B
7.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致時(shí),while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中主語和be動詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知動作執(zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語也是人。故選D.
8.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助,thankfor就...感謝。
9.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
10.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。
11.D
12.B
13.C考查時(shí)間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。
14.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前,Lucy什么都不知道。
15.D你能為我制定個三天的旅行計(jì)劃嗎?
16.C哪一個是最大的,太陽,月亮還是地球?
17.B
18.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布,宣告”,sound意為“聽起來”,declare意為“宣布,宣告”
19.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學(xué)生們講了一個好消息。
20.D推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人,即答案選D
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
27.Thesedays,bre
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