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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
2.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With
3.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
4.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.
B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.
C.canyou;Yes,Ican.
D.canyou;No,Ican’t.
5.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
6.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
7.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
8.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup;won’t
B.mopupit;doesn’t
C.mopitup;doesn’t
D.mopitup;don’t
9.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
10.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep
11.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt
12.Weshouldreadbooksas()aspossible.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.more
13.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those
14.Thereweresomanypeopleinthebusthatwecouldn’t()fortheoldman.A.findroomsB.makeroomC.findaroomD.makearoom
15.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing
16.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening
17.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
18.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
19.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
20.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse
B.ten-metre-longhouses
C.ten-metres-longhouses
D.ten-metre-longshouses
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
28.吃太多快餐對(duì)健康不利。
29.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
30.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
31.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.
33.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?
A.Thewaterishot.
B.Thewateriscold.
C.Thereisnowater.
34.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers
35.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
36.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
五、翻譯(10題)37.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
38.我想我們的夢想會(huì)成真。
39.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
40.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
41.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutourafter-schoolactivities.
42.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
43.Itisquartertosix.
44.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
45.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
46.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
48.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead
49.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.
C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.
D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.
50.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles
B.ARichTeacher
C.AWayofGettingMoney
D.ACleverFarmer
51.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(長凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
52.Inwhichfilmwasthedirectoralsoanactor?()A.THEROADRINGTWENTIES
B.STRANGERTHANFICTION
C.HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972)
D.KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979)
53.BWhenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou”,saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.OnChristmasDay.
B.BeforeChristmasDay.
C.OnNewYear’sDay.
D.AfterNewYear’sDay.
54.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語),”thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”theteachersaid,“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenhesaid,“That’snotfair,youareateacher,aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid,“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile,andthenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid,“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow,either.”Thefarmersaid,andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher
B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes
D.theydidn’tknoweachother
55.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement;muchschoolworktodo
B.excitement;noschoolworktodo
C.attraction;noschoolworktodo
D.attraction;alittleschoolworktodo
56.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
參考答案
1.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”;B項(xiàng)意為“可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
2.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校?——走路,離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路
3.C考查時(shí)間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。
4.D
5.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個(gè)月有這門課的考試?!灰獡?dān)心,你會(huì)在周三時(shí)候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應(yīng)該用將來時(shí);could一般過去時(shí),能夠;must一定;shall將來時(shí),將會(huì);may一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時(shí),將會(huì),更加委婉。選C。
6.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”;B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”;C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”;D項(xiàng)意為“問題”。故選A。
7.B
8.C如果他明天沒來誰來擦它?mop和up搭配,代詞必須位于兩者之間即mopitup(mopup抹干,擦干);主將從現(xiàn)(主句和狀語從句都表將來時(shí)間含義,主句用將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來)。故選C。
9.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的(大約的概念)”。故選A。
10.C
11.B這條路正在被修建,它將在明年年底完工?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),正在被修建,所以選B。
12.B
13.B
14.B公共汽車上人太多了,我們不能給老人騰出地方來。makeroomfor給...騰出空間。
15.C
16.C我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗鼈兪刮腋械胶ε隆?/p>
17.D—我可以把寵物帶進(jìn)學(xué)校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
18.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
19.B句意:---我確實(shí)相信兩個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)能完成考試。這里用來強(qiáng)調(diào),在謂語動(dòng)詞前加助動(dòng)詞do表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。句子的主語是第一人稱,所以位于動(dòng)詞不能用單數(shù),故排除A;did后用動(dòng)詞原形;do后用動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。
20.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長的房子。
21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiv
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