靜態(tài)路由配置企業(yè)包

主講：才巖峰通信技術(shù)專業(yè)教學(xué)資源庫(kù)南京信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院靜態(tài)路由配置《中興IP數(shù)據(jù)工程師ZCNE認(rèn)證》課程目錄

關(guān)鍵配置命令說明01

配置實(shí)例拓?fù)鋱D&接口地址規(guī)劃02

靜態(tài)路由配置03

缺省路由配置04

關(guān)鍵配置命令說明靜態(tài)路由的配置代表任何網(wǎng)絡(luò)Router(config)#iproutenetworkmask{address|interface}Router（config）#iproute0.0.0.00.0.0.0addressRouter#show

ip

route默認(rèn)路由的配置路由表的查詢

配置實(shí)例拓?fù)鋱D&接口地址規(guī)劃R1R2E0/0192.168.1.1/24E0/1192.168.1.2/24loopback11.1.1.1/32Loopback12.2.2.2/32

缺省路由配置（接口地址配置）R1#configureterminalR1(config)#interfaceloopback1R1(config-if)#ipaddress1.1.1.1255.255.255.255R1(config-if)#noshutdownR1(config-if)#exitR1(config)#interfaceethernet0/0R1(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0R1(config-if)#noshutdownR2#configureterminalR2(config)#interfaceloopback1R2(config-if)#ipaddress2.2.2.2255.255.255.255R2(config-if)#noshutdownR2(config-if)#exitR2(config)#interfaceethernet0/1R2(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.2255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#noshutdown

靜態(tài)路由配置（查看路由R1）R1#showiprouteCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,M-mobile,B-BGPD-EIGRP,EX-EIGRPexternal,O-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2i-IS-IS,su-IS-ISsummary,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2ia-IS-ISinterarea,*-candidatedefault,U-per-userstaticrouteo-ODR,P-periodicdownloadedstaticrouteGatewayoflastresortisnotset1.0.0.0/32issubnetted,1subnetsC1.1.1.1isdirectlyconnected,Loopback1C192.168.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,Ethernet0/0

靜態(tài)路由配置（查看路由R2）R2#showiprouteCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,M-mobile,B-BGPD-EIGRP,EX-EIGRPexternal,O-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2i-IS-IS,su-IS-ISsummary,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2ia-IS-ISinterarea,*-candidatedefault,U-per-userstaticrouteo-ODR,P-periodicdownloadedstaticrouteGatewayoflastresortisnotset2.0.0.0/32issubnetted,1subnetsC2.2.2.2isdirectlyconnected,Loopback1C192.168.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,Ethernet0/1

靜態(tài)路由配置R1(config)#iproute2.2.2.2255.255.255.255192.168.1.2R2(config)#iproute1.1.1.1255.255.255.255192.168.1.1

R1#showiproute1.0.0.0/32issubnetted,1subnetsC1.1.1.1isdirectlyconnected,Loopback12.0.0.0/32issubnetted,1subnetsS2.2.2.2[1/0]via192.168.1.2C192.168.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,Ethernet0/0R2#showiproute1.0.0.0/32issubnetted,1subnetsS1.1.1.1[1/0]via192.168.1.12.0.0.0/32issubnetted,1subnetsC2.2.2.2isdirectlyconnected,Loopback1C192.168.1.0/24isdirectlyconnected,Ethernet0/1

默認(rèn)路由實(shí)例拓?fù)鋱D&接口地址規(guī)劃R1R2E0/0192.168.1.1/24E0/1192.168.1.2/24loopback11.1.1.1/32Loopback12.2.2.2/32Loopback21.1.1.2/32Loopback31.1.1.3/32

缺省路由配置（接口地址配置）R1#conftR1(config)#interfaceloopback1R1(config-if)#ipaddress1.1.1.1255.255.255.255R1(config-if)#noshutdownR1(config-if)#exitR1(config)#interfaceloopback2R1(config-if)#ipaddress1.1.1.2255.255.255.255R1(config-if)#noshR1(config-if)#exitR1(config)#interfaceloopback3R1(config-if)#ipaddress1.1.1.3255.255.255.255R1(config-if)#noshR1(config-if)#exitR1(config)#interfaceethernet0/0R1(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0R1(config-if)#noshutdownR2#conftR2(config)#interfaceloopback1R2(config-if)#ipaddress2.2.2.2255.255.255.255R2(config-if)#noshR2(config-if)#exiR2(config)#interfaceethernet0/1R2(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.1.2255.255.255.0R2(config-if)#noshutdownR2(config-if)#

缺省路由配置R1(config)#iproute0.0.0.00.0.0.0192.168.1.2R2(config)#iproute1.1.1.1255.255.255.0192.168.1.1

R1#showiprouteCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,M-mobile,B-BGPD-EIGRP,EX-EIGRPexternal,O-OSPF,IA-OSPFinterareaN1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,N2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2E1-OSPFexternaltype1,E2-OSPFexternaltype2i-IS-IS,su-IS-ISsummary,L1-IS-ISlevel-1,L2-IS-ISlevel-2ia-IS-ISinterarea,*-candidatedefault,U-per-userstaticrouteo-ODR,P-periodicdownloadedstaticrouteGatewayoflastresortis192.168.