初中英語短語大全

PAGEPAGE4初中英語常用短語大全1.

abitof有一點(diǎn)兒2.

abigdinner一頓豐盛的正餐3.

abottleof一瓶4.

acanof一聽，一罐5.acupof一茶杯6.

afew一些；少數(shù)幾個(gè)7.

afewdaysago幾天前8.

afewmonthsago幾個(gè)月前9.

afewweeksago幾周前10.afewyearsago幾年前11.

aglassof一玻璃杯12.

adropofwater一滴水13.

afamilyofthreepeople一個(gè)三口之家14.

agreatmany非常多的15.

agreetodosth.同意做某事16.

ahalf一半17.

akindof一種；一類18.

alarge[great]numberof許多19.

alittle一點(diǎn)，少量20.

alittle+比較級(jí)21.

alongtimeago很久以前22.

alot(of)許多；多數(shù)23.

amomentlater片刻之后24.

aTVset電視機(jī)25.

andsoon等等26.

anumberof若干的；許多的27.

apairofshoes(gloves,glasses,socks,scissors,trousers)一對(duì)；一副28.

apieceof一塊（張，片，只）29.

atypeof一種型號(hào)的……30.

asleepingbaby正睡的孩子31.

ashopassistant售貨員，店員32.

awasteoftime浪費(fèi)時(shí)間33.

anotherwayofsayingsth.某物的另一種說法34.

afterawhile過了一會(huì)兒35.

afterbreakfast早飯后36.

afterclass/school下課后/放學(xué)后37.

againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地38.

agreewithsb.

同意（某提議）39.

agreewith與（人，想法）意見一致40.

allday(long)一整天；一天到睌41.

allkindsof各種各樣的42.

differentkindsof不同種類的43.

allnight(long)整晚，徹夜44.

allone’slife一生；終生45.

allover到處；結(jié)束46.

allovertheworld=alltheworldover全世界47.

allright

行了，好吧，（病）好了48.

allthesame仍然49.

allthetime一直；始終；老是50.

allbyoneself單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自51.

andsoon等等52.

appear出現(xiàn)，呈現(xiàn)53.

arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地點(diǎn))54.

arrivein到達(dá)某地（大地點(diǎn)）55.

as…as像……一樣56.

asusual照常57.

as…asonecan盡量58.

as…aspossible盡量59.

aslongas

長(zhǎng)達(dá)….60.

assoonas一……就……61.

aswellas也62.

asaresult結(jié)果，因此，由于63.

askfor請(qǐng)求，向（某人）要（某物）64.

assoonasonecanassoonaspossible盡早，盡快65.

atbreakfast(table,school,work)早餐時(shí)66.

atfirst起先；開始的時(shí)候67.

athome在家里68.

atlast（finally,intheend）最后/終于69.

atleast至少；起碼70.

atmidnight在半夜71.

atnight在夜里72.

atnoon在正午73.

atonce立刻；馬上74.

arriveat(in)

到達(dá)75.

atschool在學(xué)校上課76.

atsea在大海上77.

atthefront/backof在……的前部/后邊78.

attheheadof在……的前面，在……的排頭/前列79.

attheageof在…歲時(shí)80.

atthebeginningof…起初，開始81.

attheendof…結(jié)束時(shí)/末尾（終點(diǎn)）82.

atthedoor

在門口83.

atthemoment此刻；正當(dāng)那時(shí)84.

atthesametime同時(shí)85.

atthistimeof(the)day在這個(gè)時(shí)候86.

atthistimeof(the)year在（一年中）這個(gè)時(shí)節(jié)里87.

attimes偶爾；有時(shí)88.

atweekends在周末89.

atwork在工作90.

awayfromhome不在家B91.

baseon…以……為基礎(chǔ)92.

bangone’shead砰的撞了一下某人的頭93.

becauseof因?yàn)?4.

beabletodosth.能夠（有能力）做95.

beawake醒著的96.

beafraid害怕的，恐懼的97.

beafraidof+(名詞)v-ing害怕，恐怕..98.

beafraidthat

認(rèn)為……，恐怕,擔(dān)心99.

beangryat(about)sth.生某事的氣100.

beangrywithsb.生某人的氣101.

beathome在家102.

beamazedat對(duì)……感到驚訝103.

bebadat拙于104.

bebadfor對(duì)……有害的105.

bebornin(on)出生106.

becareful小心107.

becoveredwith蓋滿……，掩滿108.

bebusydoing(with)sth.忙于做……109.

bedifferentfrom

和……不同110.bedressedin正穿著111.

beexcitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮112.

befamousfor…以…著名，出名113.

befedupwith厭倦114.

befilledwith裝滿115.

befarfrom離……很遠(yuǎn)116.

befriendlyto對(duì)……友好117.

be/comefrom來自于，是……人118.

befullof充滿著……119.

begladto樂于……120.

begratefultosb.

對(duì)某人表示感激121.

begood(bad)atsth.(doingsth.)善于122.

begoodfor

對(duì)……有益的123.

beill/sickinhospital生病，住院124.

beinthehospital在醫(yī)院里125.

beintimefor準(zhǔn)時(shí)126.

be/becomeinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣（關(guān)心）127.

beknownto為……所熟知128.

belatefor遲到129.

belike像……130.

be/getlost迷失（道路）131.

beproudof以……自豪132.

bemadefrom用…制成的（看不出）133.

bemadein在某地制造134.

bemadeof用……制造的135.

bemadeby由……制造136.

beniceto

親切的,體貼的137.

bepleasedto對(duì)……高興地從事……，做……感到愉快138.

bepleasedwith(對(duì)……)高興，滿意139.

be(get)ready準(zhǔn)備好140.

bereadyforsth.(getreadytodosth./preparefor)準(zhǔn)備…141.

beshockedat對(duì)……感到震驚，對(duì)……感到驚訝142.

beshown被陳列143.

beshortfor是……的簡(jiǎn)稱144.

besorryfor感到抱歉145.

besure肯定；確信146.

besureof深信；確信147.

besurethat確信148.

besuretodosth.一定要；務(wù)必149.

besurprisedat使……感到意外吃驚150.

besurprisedby使……吃驚，使……感到意外151.

betiredfrom因……疲倦152.

betiredof對(duì)……厭倦153.

beto將要做154.

beup（時(shí)間等）到了，結(jié)束了155.

beusedas+工具/手段(被)作為….來用156.

beusedby+人

(被)……用157.

beusedfor

(被)用來做….158.

beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于159.

beusedtosth.(被)用來……160.

beworriedabout擔(dān)心161.

beworthdoingsth.值得做….162.

begyourpardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f（做）一次163.

bestofall最，首先，尤其164.

beforebreakfast早飯前165.

beforelong=(very)soon不久以后longbefore很久以前166.

both…and……和…都；既…又……167.

borrow…from…從……借……168.

breakdown損壞，拆散某物169.

bringback帶回170.

busstation公共汽車站171.

businesscard名片172.

birthdaycake生日蛋糕173.

bookshop書店174.

by+交通工具

搭乘某交通工具175.

by+時(shí)間到……時(shí)間以前176.

byair

由航空177.

byairplane

乘飛機(jī)178.

bybike

騎自行車179.

byboat

坐小船180.

byland

由陸路181.

bysea

由海路182.

bytheway

順便說183.

bythen

到那時(shí)184.

bythetime到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹笴185.

call(up)sb.打電話給某人186.

callone’sname點(diǎn)名187.

Canondigitalcamera佳能數(shù)碼照相機(jī)188.

carryon堅(jiān)持下去，繼續(xù)下去189.

catch(a)cold著涼，作風(fēng)190.

catchabus趕公共汽車191.

catchupwith追上，趕上192.

cleanup清出，收拾干凈193.

changeone’smind改變想法（主意）194.

checkout檢查，查看195.

check-out收款臺(tái)196.

cheerup高興起來197.

climbup攀登，爬上198.

Chinesemedicine中醫(yī)199.

clothesline曬衣繩200.

creditcard信用卡201.

comealong來，隨同402.

helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事403.

helpsb.withsth.在……幫助某人404.

helponeself(to)隨便吃….405.

helpeachother互相幫助406.

hereandthere到處407.

Hereweare我們到了408.

Hereyouare給你409.

highjump跳高longjump跳遠(yuǎn)410.

holda(sports)meeting舉行(運(yùn)動(dòng))會(huì)411.

holdon在……等一等（別掛電話），堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)412.

holdone’sbreath屏住氣，不出聲413.

hopethat……期望……，希望……414.

hopetodosth.希望……415.

hourafterhour一小時(shí)又一小時(shí)地，持續(xù)地416.

howfar/long多遠(yuǎn)/長(zhǎng)/久417.

howmany/much多少/錢418.

howmanytimes多少次（對(duì)次數(shù)提問）419.

howoften多久一次（對(duì)頻度副詞提問）420.

howsoon多少時(shí)間之后（對(duì)“一段時(shí)間狀語提問）421.

howwide多寬422.

howold多大年紀(jì)423.

howtall/high多高424.

howabout….?……怎么樣？425.

hotfood辣食426.

hundredsof數(shù)百427.

hurryoff匆匆離去，趕快去428.

hurryup趕快429.

humanbeing人I430.

Ithink我認(rèn)為……431.

I’dliketo.…我想要，我愿意432.

I’mafraid（that）我恐怕433.

I’msorrytodosth.對(duì)做某事而抱歉434.

It’shardtodosth.做某事感到困難435.

Itseems/seemedtosb.that…在某人看來436.

It’sgood/badforsb.對(duì)某人有益/有害437.

It’stimefor…到…的時(shí)間了438.

inacoupleofdays/years兩三天/年內(nèi)439.

inadayortwo一兩天內(nèi)440.

inafewdays/weeks幾天/周后441.

inaminute一會(huì)兒，立刻442.

inahurry匆忙，立即443.inall總共444.indifferentways以不同的方式，用不同的方式445.

inthesameway同樣的，以同樣的方法446.intown在城里，在鎮(zhèn)上447.inthecity在鄉(xiāng)下448.

inanhour一小時(shí)以后449.inbackof在……后面450.inbed躺在床上451.inchurch去教堂做禮拜452.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中，瀕危453.inEnglish用英語說454455456.infrontof在……前面457458459.inpairs兩個(gè)兩個(gè)地460.inthefrontof在……前部461.inhospital生病，住院462.innotime立即，立刻，一下子463.inone’slife在有生之年內(nèi)（從出生到現(xiàn)在）464.inone’sfifties某人50多歲時(shí)465.inprison關(guān)在監(jiān)獄中（犯人）466.inredink用紅筆467.insteadof代替，而不是468.intheend最后，終于，結(jié)局，終究469.inthefrontof在……的前頭，……的前排470.in(the)future今后，將來471.inthehospital在這（那）所醫(yī)院里472.inthemiddleof在……中間473.

inthemorning早上474.intheprison在監(jiān)獄中工作，在這（那）所監(jiān)獄中475.in/onthewall在墻上476477.intime正好，及時(shí)478479480.inthetree在樹上（非樹本身）=hewall在墻上（凹進(jìn)去）482.intheopenair在露天483.inthepast在過去484.inthesun在陽光下485.inthesky在空中486487488489invitesb.to…(邀)請(qǐng)某人……490491insteadof代替492Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人花費(fèi)……做某事493.

Ittakessth.todosth.做某事借助….的力量（花費(fèi)）494.it’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事J495.

joinin參加，加入496.

jumpacross跳過497.

jumpawayfrom從……跳走498.

jumpdown跳下來499.jumpinto跳進(jìn)500.

jumpoff跳下來501.

jumpoutof跳出來502.

jumpover跳過去503.

jumpthequeue插隊(duì)504.

jumpthrough跳過505.

justaminute/moment等一會(huì)兒506.

justnow/rightnow剛才，現(xiàn)在，立即，馬上507.

justthen正在那時(shí)K508.

keepbusy（一直）忙碌509.

keepdoingsth.持續(xù)做某事510.

keepsb.doingsth.讓某人做某事511.

knockat/on敲門/窗512.

knock…into…把……敲進(jìn)513.

keepondoing繼續(xù)做514.

keepadiary堅(jiān)持寫日記515.

keepalist列個(gè)表，列個(gè)清單516.keepaneyeoutforsb.關(guān)注某人L517.

lastSunday/month上個(gè)周日/月518.

lastnight昨天519.

lastsummer去年夏天520.

lastweek上個(gè)星期521.

lastyear去年522.

lateron以后，過后523.

laughat嘲笑524.

leaguemember共青團(tuán)員525.

leadsb.through….(aplace)帶領(lǐng)某人穿過某地526.

leadsb.to…(aplace)帶某人去某地527.

learnsth.byheart默記，背誦528.

learnfrom以……學(xué)習(xí)，向……學(xué)習(xí)529.

lend…to….把…借….530.

lessthan少于，不到….morethan多于，比…..更多531.

leavefor離開某地去…,動(dòng)身去….532.

leavesb.byoneself把某人單獨(dú)留下533.

leave…behind…把…遺留在……534.

letmesee讓我看看535.

letterafterletter一封接一封536.

listento聽……537.

liveon靠……為生，繼續(xù)存在538.

lookafter照料，照顧539.

lookaround向四周看，四處張望540.

lookforwardto（doingsth.）期盼著，盼望著541.

lookfor尋找542.

lookinto往……里看543.

looklike看起來像544.

lookout往外看545.

lookout(for)注意，小心546.

lookoutof往外看547.

lookover（醫(yī)生）檢查548.

lookthesame看起來很像549.

lookup查看，查尋，仰望550.

lookyoung看上去很年輕551.

loseone’slife喪命（生）552.

lotsof許多，狠多，大量M553.

makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤，出差錯(cuò)554.

makemoney賺錢555.

maketea泡茶556.

makeagoodstart有了良好的開/端557.

makeachart制圖表558.

makeacontributionto為……做貢獻(xiàn)559.

makeadialogue進(jìn)行對(duì)話560.

makeadecision做出決定561.

makeit約定，到來，成功，做到562.

makeatelephonecall打電話563.

make(a)faces做鬼臉564.

makeasnowman堆雪人565.

makeprogress（取得）進(jìn)步566.

makea(any)noise吵567.

makefriendswith與……交朋友568.

make…from…由……制造569.

make…of…由……制造570.

makeoneselfathome安適，不拘束571.

makeone’swayto…往….(堅(jiān)難)走去572.

makeroomfor給…..騰出地方573.

makesentenceswith用……造句574.

makesure務(wù)必，務(wù)請(qǐng)575.

makethebed整理床鋪576.

makeup編造，杜撰577.

makeupone’s

mind下定決心，拿定主意578.

managetodosth.設(shè)法做…579.

marrysb.娶/嫁給某人580.

MerryChristmas圣旦快樂581.

morethan多于….,比…..多582.

moreandmore越來越多583.

middleschool

中學(xué)584.

Mid-autumnDay/Festival中秋節(jié)585.

midfieldplayer中場(chǎng)球員586.

mobilephone可移動(dòng)電話，手機(jī)587.

Mount588.

moveaway搬開，搬走589.

moveon繼續(xù)向前移動(dòng)590.

moveto搬到591.

moreorless多少有點(diǎn)，或多或少592.

muchasleep睡得很熟593.

muchtoo太……594.

multiply…by…….乘以…..595.

mustnot不可以，不準(zhǔn)N596.

neither…nor…既不….也不597.

neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū)598.

nevermind不要緊，沒關(guān)系599.

nextmonth下個(gè)月600.

nextsummer下一個(gè)夏天601.

nexttime下次602.

nextweek下周603.

nohurry別著急604.

nextto相鄰，隔壁605.

nearto聞……不遠(yuǎn)/很近606.

nolonger不再607.

nomore再也不608.

notafew相當(dāng)多的609.

notalittle不少的610.

not…anylonger不再611.

not…anymore再也不612.

notas…as…不如，不像613.

not…atall一點(diǎn)也不，根本不614.

Notatall不用謝，別客氣615.

notathome不在家616.

notonly…butalso不但…而且617.

notso…as不像，不如618.

nothing…but…除….外一無所有619.

nothingmuch非常少，沒什么620.

nothingserious不嚴(yán)重621.

not…until….直到…才…O622.

ofcourse當(dāng)然，自然623.

onceuponatime以前，很早以前624.

oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)地，接連地625.

onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)地，陸續(xù)地626.

one-way單程的round-trip

往返的627.

onduty值日628.

onthetree在樹上（果實(shí)等）629.

onwatch值班，守望630.

onfoot走路，步行631.

on…night在特定或特殊的夜里632.

onshow/display

展覽，被陳列著633.

onandon一直不斷地（持續(xù)）做…634.

onearth究竟，到底635.

ontheearth在地球上636.

ontheradio通過收音機(jī)（或無線電等）637.

onTV在電視上，通過電視節(jié)目638.

onweekends在周末639.

onthe/one’sway在途中，在路上640.

ontheway(to)在去….的路上641.

ontime按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)642.

oneanother互相643.

onceuponatime從前644.

onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)645.

oneday過去的某日646.

one…theanother一個(gè)…另一個(gè)647.

onceuponatime從前，很早以前648.

onlyafew很少，幾乎沒有649.

onlyalittle很少，幾乎沒有650.

outof在….之外，從….里頭651.

overthere在那邊，在對(duì)面652.

overandover一遍又一遍，反復(fù)不停P653.

Partymember共產(chǎn)黨員654.

passon傳遞655.

pay…for…付錢，支付656.

PekingOpera京劇657.

placeofinterest名勝658.

playwith玩耍659.

playajokeon戲弄（人），對(duì)（人）惡作劇660.

playgames做游戲661.

playagainst與……對(duì)抗/交手662.

plentyof許多，充分的663.

pickup拾起，撿起,用車接人664.

postoffice郵局665.

policestation警察局，派出所666.

pointat/to指向667.

practisedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事668.

pulloutof把….從….拉出來669.

pull…upfrom把…從…拉上來670.

putaway把….收拾起來671.

putdown放下672.

putoff推遲，拖延673.

puton掛上，張貼，穿上674.

puton(off)穿，戴上，上演675.

putsth.down把….放下來，寫下676.

pullup舉起，掛起，升起，張貼677.

pulloutof從….拉出來678.

promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事679.

prefer…to…比起….來更喜歡…680.

preferto+v.…ratherthan+v.寧愿而不原Q681.

quarrelwithsb.和某人吵架682.

queuejumper插隊(duì)者，加塞兒683.

quitea…相當(dāng)；過分；過于R684.

rightaway/now立刻，馬上，現(xiàn)在，剛剛685.

ringsb.(up)給某人打電話686.

ringup給某人打電話687.

ratherthan寧可，是……而不是……688.

regard…as…把…..當(dāng)作….689.

roundandround不停地轉(zhuǎn)圈，一圈又一圈690.

runaway跑開，流失，逃走691.

runafter追趕692.

rushhours（上下班）高峰期693.

rushout沖出去S694.

sayhello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbyetosb.

向…...問候695.

schoolday上課日，授課日696.

schoolwork課堂作業(yè)，課外作業(yè)697.

scubadiving潛水運(yùn)動(dòng)698.

shoppingbasket購物用的籃子699.

seea(the)doctor看醫(yī)生/看病，就診700.

seeyouagain（later）再見701.

seeyouthen再見702.

seeyoutomorrow明天見703.

sendaway攆走，開除，解雇704.

seemlike看起來像705.

seemtodosth.看起來像是在做….706.

sendsth.tosb.把某物發(fā)送給某人707.

sendup發(fā)射708.

sendaway送走，開除，解雇709.

sellout售完710.

setout出發(fā)711.

setone’smindtodo一心想做….712.

sharesth.withsb.與某人分享某物713.

shouldn’tdosth.不應(yīng)該做某事714.

showsb.roundsomewhere領(lǐng)某人參觀某地715.

showsb.that….做給某人看716.

shoutto對(duì)……大聲叫喊717.

shootat對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人/物射擊718.

shutdown把……關(guān)上719.

sitdown坐下720.

slowdown放慢，下降721.

snowman雪人722.

sofar到目前為止723.

so…that如此….以致于724.

so…that….can…=enoughto725.

so…that…couldn’t太….以至于無法726.

so…that…can’t...=too…to太….以至于不能727.

someday未來的某日728.

somethingwrongwith出了毛病/有問題729.

SouthAfrica南非730.

speaktosb.與…講話731.

speakhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)732.

sparetime業(yè)余時(shí)間，733.

spendsometimeon在….花費(fèi)時(shí)間734.

spendtimeindoingsth.在…上花費(fèi)時(shí)間735.

spendtimeonsth.在….上花費(fèi)時(shí)間736.

standup站起，起立737.

standin(a)line站隊(duì)，排隊(duì)738.

startfor從某地出發(fā)去某地739.

startout出發(fā)740.

startwith以……開始741.

stopdoingsth.停止做某事742.

stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事743.

stoptodosth.停下來去做某事744.

such….that如此…以致745.

suchas諸如此類的；像……一樣的746.

summerholiday暑假747.

suchanexcitingmatch一場(chǎng)如此激動(dòng)人心的比賽T748.

takeabath洗個(gè)澡（沐浴）749.

takeaboat乘輪船750.

takeabus坐公共汽車751.

takealook(atsth.)看一看，看一眼752.

takeamessage捎信，帶信753.

takeapicture/photos照相754.

takearest休息755.

takeaseat坐下，就座756.

takeatrip旅行757.

takeawalk散步758.

takeanactivepartin積極參加（活動(dòng)）759.

takecareof（lookafter）照顧760.

takeaway拿走761.

takeback帶回，送回762.

takedown取下763.

takeexercise鍛煉身體，進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng)764.

takeplace發(fā)生765.

takeiteasy放心好了；別著急766.

take/have（the）medicine服藥767.

takeoff脫掉衣物768.

takeout拿出來769.

takeone’stime不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）時(shí)間770.

takeone’splace/seat坐某人的座位，代替某人的職位771.

takeone’stemperature量體溫772.

takeone’stimedoing不慌不忙地做773.

take…outof…取出，把（某物）拿出來；把（某人）帶出來774.

takepartin參加775.

takesomemedicine服藥776.

takethetrain坐火車777.

takesb.to把某人帶往某地778.

takesth.withsb.把某物帶在某人身邊779.

taketime費(fèi)時(shí)，慢慢地780.

taketurns輪流781.

takethefirstturningontheright

第一個(gè)路口右拐彎782.

takeyourtime不急，慢慢干，用去你的時(shí)間，慢走783.

take-away外賣的；買回去的784.

talkabout談?wù)?85.

talkwith/tosb.與….談話786.

tastelike嘗起來像787.

teach…notto教某人不要做某事788.

teachoneself自學(xué)789.

Teachers’Day教師節(jié)790.

tellthestoryof….講…..的故事791.

ThanksgivingDay感恩節(jié)792.

telephonesb.給某人打電話793.

telephonenumber電話號(hào)碼794.

tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人關(guān)于795.

tellsth.tosb.把某事告訴某人=tellsbsth796.

thankyou謝謝797.

thanksto由于，幸虧798.

thanks…for…因…而感謝…799.

“thankyou”letter感謝信800.

thedayaftertomorrow后天801.

thedaybeforeyesterday前天802.

theground(first)floor一樓803.

themore,thebetter越多越好804.

thenumberof….的數(shù)目805.

theother+名詞別的806.

theotherday前幾天807.

theotherweek前幾周808.

theother(s)另一個(gè)（其他的）809.

thetopofamountain山頂810.

themeaningof….……的含義811.

theChildren’sPalace少年宮812.

thefootballmatch足球賽813.

theGreatHallofthePeople人民大會(huì)堂814.

theHimalayaMountains喜馬拉雅山815.

thePalaceMuseum故宮博物館816.

theSummerPalace頤和園817.

thedayaftertomorrow后天818.

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