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2022年廣東省深圳市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
2.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
3.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
4.Englishisnoteasy,()Ilikeitverymuch.A.soB.ifC.butD.because
5.Itisalmostfiveyears____wesaweachotherlasttimeA.sinceB.beforeC.after
6.“Canyoutellme()?”“She’sateacher.”A.whereisyoursister
B.Whatdoesyoursisterdo
C.whatyoursisteris
D.what’syoursister
7.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
8.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme,Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke
9.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot
B.were;smokes;hot
C.was;smoke;hotter
D.were;smoke;hotter
10.Whydon’twe()ourChineseteacherforhelp?A.toaskB.askC.askingD.asked
11.Anincreasingnumberofcountrieshavebeen()Chinaasathreateningpowerrecently.A.lookingupB.lookingatC.lookingonD.lookingfor
12.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
13.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
14.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
15.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
16.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
17.Ican'trepairmyradio().Canyourepairitfor()?A.me;myselfB.myself;IC.myself;meD.I;myself
18.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.
A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential
19.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
20.Airpollutionhasbecome________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
28.電腦在我們的日常生活中起著重要的作用。
29.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
30.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
31.他叔叔因?yàn)橹\殺被判死刑。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Turnright,youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet
33.Thedrugcanbeusedtoreducethepainsof________.A.backacheB.stomachacheC.sorethroat
34.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
35.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.
Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu,youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite
36.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
五、翻譯(10題)37.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
38.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
39.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
40.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
41.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
42.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
43.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
44.Iprefertrainstobuses.
45.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
46.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
48.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
49.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
50.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
51.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw
B.hecanstopreading
C.hestillhastocontinuereading
D.heisabletogivecleveranswers
52.Accordingtothearticle,weknowthatexaminationsareveryimportantto().A.astudent’sfame
B.astudent’spower
C.astudent’sfuture
D.astudent’sachievements
53.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機(jī)).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
54.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations
B.testingastudent’sknowledge
C.workinghard
D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved
55.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
56.Ifasoldiergoestothemountain,________shouldbeshownforaliftticket.A.theproofofage
B.thecollegeID
C.thephonenumber
D.theactivedutyID
參考答案
1.C
2.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心,不錯(cuò)過任何(的態(tài)度)傾聽顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子,主語是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.
3.D這些葡萄看起來真漂亮。——必須的!看價(jià)格每磅3.99美元,太貴了,不是嗎?
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.A如果你感覺到生病的話就不必來。need的兩種用法。及物動(dòng)詞,完全v使用。例如:Heneedssomewater.第二種,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,完全情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用,Heneedhavesomewater.故選A。
8.C博士下周三來見你?!@是承諾嗎?我希望不要讓我失望。
9.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù),smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。
10.B我們?yōu)槭裁床幌蛭覀冋Z文老師求助呢?asksbforhelp向某人求助,句中沒有提到特殊時(shí)態(tài),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),選B。
11.C最近,越來越多的國家將中國看做一個(gè)具有威懾力的國家。lookon表示看著,這里...sb.havebeenlookingonsth.as...表示某人現(xiàn)在正在將某物視為...現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示正在進(jìn)行還有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。lookup查找;lookat指看的動(dòng)作;lookfor尋找;所以這里選C。
12.A句意為:那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
13.B
14.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。
15.C看到by,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),由強(qiáng)勢(shì)群體所講的語言。選C
16.D到了吃晚飯的時(shí)候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
17.C我修不好我的收音機(jī),你能幫我修好它嗎?
18.A考查形容詞辨析。accurate精確的;casual隨便的;eventual最后的;potential潛在的。句意為:在做實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候,為了得到準(zhǔn)確的觀察結(jié)果,我們不能完全依靠個(gè)人的感覺。
19.D句意:這種夾克衫到處都能見到。canbedone.意為“能夠被……”,故選D。
20.B句意:空氣污染比之前更嚴(yán)重了。我們必須要做一些事來阻止它發(fā)生。從thaneverbefore看出此處用比較級(jí),故選B。
21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏
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