【2021年】海南省三亞市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

【2021年】海南省三亞市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut（）itcostmenearly＄500

A.ingeneralB.inawordC.indetailD.infact

2.Thisphoto（）meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

3.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublished______twice（）

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

4.ThecollegeisplanningtooffermoreEnglishcoursesto（）theneedsofbeginnersofEnglish

A.meetwithB.meetC.supplyD.satisfywith

5.Heistryingtodohisjobwellinorderto________hismistake（）

A.makeoutB.makeforC.makeupD.makeupfor

6.Hisangerwasthathestoodtherespeechless（）

A.soB.veryC.asD.such

7.Thepoliceare_____thetrafficaccidentthathappenedyesterday（）

A.lookingdownupon

B.lookingforwardto

C.lookinginto

D.lookingafter

8.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper（）

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

9.（）theobviousdifferencesinsizeandpopulation,thestatesofAmericahavemanythings（）common

A.Although;onB.Though;inC.Despite;inD.Becauseof;on

10.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.famousB.successfulC.socialD.ideal

12.36.（）

A.harshB.beautifulC.recoveryD.dismissed

13.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

51.（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

14.58.（）

A.burdenB.troubleC.difficultyD.problem

15.67.（）

A.startedB.foundedC.establishedD.built

16.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar（orcurtain）downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

（）

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

17.59（）

A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.evenif

18.60.（）

A./B.itC.oneD.those

19.Haveyou__56__askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo__57__theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand__58__subjects.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings__59__thattheylearnatschool?

We__60__ourchildrentoschoolto__61__themforthetime__62__theyaregrown-upandhavetowork__63__theirown.Nearlyalltheylearnatschoolhassome__64__useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason__65__theygotoschool?

Thereis__66__ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool__67__alltolearnhowtolearn,__68__whenwehave__69__schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows__70__willalwaysbesuccessful,because__71__hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo__72__hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest__73__.Theuneducatedperson,__74__,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,thereforeisnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.__75__toteachstudentsthewaytolearn

56.（）A.eitherB.foreverC.everD.never

20.59.（）

A.attractionB.decisionC.temptationD.dilemma

三、翻譯(3題)21.要解決問題，還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作

22.并非人人都想去聽這個講座

23.我在找其他東西的時候，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張老照片

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas_________tovaluethesenseofsharing（）

25.Themanlosthis_______justbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

26.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,________（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Ifwemoretimeandmoney,wecouldhavevisitedmanymoreplaces（）

A.haveB.hadhadC.havehadD.couldhave

六、單選題(0題)28.Wecan’temphasize（）theimportanceofairandwaterforthesurvivalofallspecies

A.verymuchB.toomuchC.prettymuchD.quitemuch

參考答案

1.D他們告訴我這很便宜，但實際上它花了我將近500美元。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dingeneral：一般而言，總的來說；inaword：總之，簡言之；indetail：詳細地；infact：實際上，事實上。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.A這張照片使我想起許多年前在農(nóng)場工作的日子。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aremind：使想起，使記起，remindsbofsth.意為使某人回想起某事；recall：召回，回想起，recallsth.意為回想起某事，不與of連用；retell：復(fù)述，重述；remember：記得，牢記。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

3.A所有要出版的報道都要審查兩次，這是有必要的。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itisessential／demanded／necessary…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句，且從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，reports和check之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A

4.B學(xué)院正打算開設(shè)更多英語課程來滿足英語初學(xué)者的需要。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bmeettheneedsof…為固定搭配，意為滿足……的需要

5.D為了彌補他的過失，他盡力做好他的工作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dmakeout：理解，假裝，辨認出；makefor：走向，前往，沖向；makeup：組成，化妝，編造；makeupfor：彌補。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.D他如此憤怒，以至于他站在那里一句話也說不出來。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsuch是形容詞，可以作定語，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，也可以作表語；so是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞；very是副詞，可以修飾形容詞和副詞；as是連詞。本題中空處位于系動詞之后，且用來形容hisanger，所以只能選such，表示如此的，這樣的

7.C警察正在調(diào)查昨天發(fā)生的那起交通事故。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Clookdownupon:蔑視，看不起；lookforwardto:（高興地）期待，盼望；lookinto:調(diào)查，審查；lookafter:照料，照顧。根據(jù)句意，選C

8.A無論何時這個男人說反對他妻子的話，她往往都會發(fā)脾氣。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.：易于做某事，往往會做某事；cometodosth.：來做某事；intendtodosth.：打算做某事；gotodosth.：去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.C盡管美國各州在面積和人口方面有明顯的差異，但是它們有許多共同之處。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Cdespite為介詞，表示盡管，后面接名詞或名詞短語，符合此處的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。although和though為連詞，其后一般要跟句子，不符合題意。have…incommon為固定搭配，意為有……共同之處。故選項C為正確答案

10.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會，結(jié)果卻被告知會議推遲了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語。不定式表示意料之外、非主觀希望的結(jié)果，且常與only連用，構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu)；現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，我沒吃早飯就趕去開會，顯然是不知道會議被推遲這一消息，所以這里應(yīng)用不定式，表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。且邏輯主語I和tell（告訴）之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式，即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選B

11.B［考點］詞義辨析題

famous：著名的；successful：成功的；social：社會的；ideal：理想的。根據(jù)句意教導(dǎo)他通往成功人生道路……可知，選B

12.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Charsh：嚴厲的，嚴酷的；beautiful：美麗的；recovery：恢復(fù)，復(fù)原；dismiss：開除，解散。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處應(yīng)選recovery

13.AA詞語搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配，而與lecture連用；teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn)；learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

14.AA邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知，老年人被認為是家庭和社會的負擔(dān)。故選burden（負擔(dān)，包袱）

15.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Astart：開始，既可作不及物動詞，也可作及物動詞；found：創(chuàng)立，創(chuàng)建，為及物動詞；establish：建立，設(shè)立，為及物動詞；build：建造，為及物動詞。此處缺少一個謂語動詞，表示開始的意思，所以應(yīng)選A項。本句意為購物中心是作為小的新店鋪的集合開始起來的

16.DD詞義辨析題。本句意為誰如果想謀得一份差事。選項中applying需要和for搭配，意思是申請；doing意為做；offering意為提供。只有g(shù)etting獲得符合題意

17.D［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D句意參考第58題解析。before：在……之前，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；because：因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；while：當(dāng)……的時候，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；evenif：即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知，此處應(yīng)用evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D

18.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為make+賓語+賓補結(jié)構(gòu)。it在這里指代前面提到的the