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(2022年)安徽省六安市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.—Idon’tdrinkcoffeeatall.
—()
A.Sodon’tIB.IdoeitherC.NorIdoD.NeitherdoI
2.Universitiesgenerally()theirstudentsfromamongthehighschoolgraduates
A.provideB.chooseC.selectD.receive
3.WhenIheardthatmymotherwouldcometoseemethisweekend,I()forhertoarrive
A.couldn’tbuttowait
B.couldn’thelpbutwaiting
C.couldn’thelpbutwait
D.couldn’thelpbuttowait
4.Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning,ItoShanghai()
A.willbeflyingB.willflyC.havebeenflyingD.haveflown
5.Thecompanyhas()heavyfinanciallossesoverthelasttwoyears
A.enduredB.bornC.struckD.met
6._______,shefailedagaininthetestandfeltverydepressed()
A.Assheworkedhard
B.Hardassheworked
C.Sincesheworkedhard
D.Hardsincesheworked
7.Heisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike
A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
8.Thisboxis______thatone()
A.twiceasheavyas
B.astwiceheavyas
C.twiceheavythan
D.asheavyastwice
9.Tom’sbedroomwasina(),forbooksandpaperswerehereandthere
A.litterB.disorderC.rubbishD.mess
10.You_____herinherofficelastFriday,she'sbeenoutoftownfortwoweeks()
A.needn'thaveseen
B.musthaveseen
C.mustn'thaveseen
D.can'thaveseen
二、完型填空(10題)11.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory
56.()
A.madeB.tookC.didD.set
12.()
A.suchB.theseC.someD.allthe
13.A.SB.TC.UD.V
14.24.()
A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately
15.48()
A.disadvantagesB.qualitiesC.characteristicsD.uses
16.43.()
A.onscheduleB.overandoverC.soonerorlaterD.inadvance
17.Morethanfortythousandreaderstolduswhattheylookedforinclosefriendships,whattheyexpected41friends,whattheywerewillingtogivein42,andhowsatisfiedtheywere43thequalityoftheirfriendships.The44bringlittlecomforttosocialcritics.Friendship45tobeauniqueformof46bonding.Unlikemarriageortheties47bindparentsandchildren,itisnotdefinedorregulatedby48.Unlikeothersocialrolesthatweareexpectedto49ascitizens,employees,membersofprofessionalsocietiesand50organizations,ithasitsownprinciple,whichistopromote51ofwarmth,trust,andaffection52twopeople.ThesurveyonfriendshipappearedintheMarch53ofPsychologyToday.Thefindings54thatissuesoftrustandbetrayalare55tofriendship.Theyalsosuggestthatourreadersdonot56forfriendsonlyamongthosewhoare57likethem,butfindmanyfriends58inrace,religion,andethnicbackground.Arguablythemostimportant59thatemergesfromthedata,60,isnotsomethingthatwefindbutwhatwedonothave
41.()
A.onB.ofC.toD.for
18.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes51zeroinJanuary,52andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry53financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations54thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry55itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris56.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey57drydesertclimates.
Ithasbecome58nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces59theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife60seniorcitizens.
Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes61andmanyofthemaremovingsouth62communitieswheretheywere63.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing64anyotherpart.Businessandindustry65manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry
()
A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over
19.73.()
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
20.53.()
A.visitorsB.expertsC.strangersD.guests
三、翻譯(3題)21.First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave
22.我們要充分利用我們現(xiàn)有的資源
23.Itisunfairtothinkthatgoodsfromabroadmustbebetterthanthosemadeathome
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionwork()bynextyear
25.Ifyou_______stayedathome,thiswouldneverhavehappened()
26.Wewillhavetopaythemalarge________ofmoneyfortheirservice()
五、單選題(0題)27.AsIamsureJennyisveryhonest,I()shestolethemoney
A.guessB.believeC.suspectD.doubt
六、單選題(0題)28.Shesaiditwasimportanttothingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
參考答案
1.D——我從不喝咖啡。
——我也不喝。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】D由so,neither,nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句表示前一情況的重復(fù)陳述,其中so用于肯定句,而neither、nor用于否定句
2.C大學(xué)通常是從高中畢業(yè)生中挑選學(xué)生。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cprovide:提供;choose:選擇(指一般的選擇);select:挑選(指精選,即有所淘汰);receive:接受。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
3.C當(dāng)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)媽媽下周末來(lái)看我的時(shí)候,我情不自禁開(kāi)始等待她的到來(lái)了。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Ccouldn’thelpbutdosth.是固定搭配,意為情不自禁做某事,與couldn’thelpdoing同義。故選C
4.A我太激動(dòng)了!明天這個(gè)時(shí)候我將正飛往上海。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Atthistimetomorrowmorning可知,此處應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí),故排除選項(xiàng)C、D。動(dòng)詞fly為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)題意可知,明天這個(gè)時(shí)候,我將正飛往上海,故要用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),表示按計(jì)劃在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作
5.A這兩年公司一直在遭受嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aendure:忍受,忍耐;born一般用于beborn結(jié)構(gòu),意為出生,出世;strike:打,擊,罷工,襲擊,進(jìn)攻;meet:遇見(jiàn),滿足。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
6.B盡管她學(xué)習(xí)很努力,但她又沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試,她感覺(jué)很沮喪。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空處為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)。當(dāng)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),必須將表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)等提前。本句中應(yīng)將作狀語(yǔ)的副詞hard提至句首。另外,since:因?yàn)?,既然,不可引?dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,也不可進(jìn)行倒裝。故選B
7.D
8.A【翻譯】這個(gè)箱子是那個(gè)箱子的兩倍重。[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為:A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B,表示“A是B的多少倍”;A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B,表示“A比B大(長(zhǎng)、寬、高等)多少倍”。故選A。
9.D湯姆的臥室亂成一團(tuán),因?yàn)榈教幎际菚?shū)和紙。
[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配
【精析】Dinamess是固定搭配,意為亂成一團(tuán)。其他名詞無(wú)此用法
10.D
11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Btakeawalk為固定搭配,意為散步
12.AA語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。這句話的意思是你將很快會(huì)習(xí)慣他們所說(shuō)的這些東西,such指的是類似這樣的事情。these:這些;some:一些;allthe:所有的
13.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】S分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,作guess的賓語(yǔ),并在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。此處意為你猜不到今天我發(fā)生了什么,親愛(ài)的。故選S
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Aeventually:最終地;hopelessly:絕望地;automatically:自動(dòng)地;desperately:絕望地,極度地。根據(jù)句意結(jié)果,我們變老并最終死去可知,應(yīng)選A
15.A
16.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知,農(nóng)民、漁夫和水手要看天氣外出工作,天氣對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)影響很大,因此他們需要提前(inadvance)了解天氣變化。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句…learnofitaheadoftime…中的aheadoftime可知,此處是近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。onschedule:準(zhǔn)時(shí),按時(shí)間表;overandover:反復(fù),再三;soonerorlater:遲早,均不符合題意。故選D
17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Bexpectsth.ofsb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)某人報(bào)有某種期望或要求。故選B
18.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
根據(jù)第一句中的getverycold可知,這里冬天的溫度特別低,belowzero意為零度以下,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A
19.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,因先行詞為thetime,表示時(shí)間,且從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以此處應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故選C
20.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Cvisitor:游客;expert:專家;stranger:陌生人
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