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2023年四川省攀枝花市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.It'sgoodtoknowourpetwillbewellcaredforbyourkind-heartedneighbourwhilewetravelonbusiness()

A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that

2.Thequestion______,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

3.Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone()

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

4.Doyourememberthosedays_________wespentontheseashoreveryhappily()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

5.Don’tforgettoposttheletterforme,()

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.won’tyou

6.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewritersinterestedhim()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

7.Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould()

A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith

8.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.,weexpectstudentstoworkhard()

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

9.()hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe

A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho

10.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision()

A.whatB.thatC.itD.which

二、完型填空(10題)11.13()

A.attentionB.associationC.attractionD.adaptation

12.()

A.pauseB.breakC.vacationD.interruption

13.60.()

A.spendingB.tospendC.spendD.spent

14.68.()

A.soasB.asthatC.sothatD.suchthat

15.23.()

A.peopleB.childrenC.familiesD.lives

16.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman61itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin62.Heknowswhathewants,andhis63istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin64,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes,with65anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman,slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave66hewants.Inthatcase,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething67—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.

Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith68:Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant,sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto69thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen70patiencewiththiskindoftreatment,andtheusualresponseis:Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,71Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit72.

Forawoman,buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes73whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants,andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen74persuasion,willingtotryon75numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding76thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected77.Facedwitharoomfulof78,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.79isatiresomeprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops80chairsforthewaitinghusbands

80.()

A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide

17.58()

A.learnedB.studiedC.taughtD.examined

18.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.

Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime

()

A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting

19.56.()

A.likelyB.unableC.nervousD.terrible

20.55()

A.affordsB.makesC.hidesD.keeps

三、翻譯(3題)21.()只有這樣中國(guó)企業(yè)才能提高競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,并且在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后不會(huì)敗給它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。

A.OnlyinthiswayChineseenterprisescanimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeigncounterpartsafterChina’sentrytheWTO.

B.OnlyinthiswaycanChinesecompanyimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeignrivals.

C.OnlyinthiswaycanChinesecompaniesimprovetheircompetitivenessandwon’tbedefeatedbytheirforeigncounterpartsafterChinaenterintotheWTO.

D.OnlyinthiswaycanChineseenterprisesimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeignrivalsafterChina’sentrytheWTO

22.你的字太模糊,我認(rèn)不出來(lái)

23.為了捍衛(wèi)國(guó)家的尊嚴(yán),他犧牲了自己的生命

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair_______()

25.Weareatyourservice.Don’t_________toturntousifyouhaveanyproblems()

26.________shehadasolidbackgroundinmathematics,herlabskillswererelativelyundeveloped()

五、單選題(0題)27.Whenthepolicebrokeintothehouse,theyfoundtheoldman______deadonthefloor()

A.lyingB.laidC.lainD.laying

六、單選題(0題)28.I'mverysorrytohave_____youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion()

A.interferedB.botheredC.impressedD.offended

參考答案

1.D我們的寵物在我們出差時(shí)會(huì)被好心的鄰居照顧得很好,知道這個(gè)真好。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,know后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,且從句中不缺少成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等成分,意為什么;which在名詞性從句中意為哪一個(gè),暗含選擇范圍;whose在名詞性從句中一般作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞。故選D

2.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)前后的兩部分之間沒(méi)有連接詞,且逗號(hào)后的句子成分完整,所以逗號(hào)前應(yīng)是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。同時(shí)Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用settle的過(guò)去分詞settled,表示被動(dòng)和完成。故選A

3.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了,但仍能在電話里辨認(rèn)出她的聲音。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn),意識(shí)到;listen:聽(tīng),聽(tīng)從;know:知道,懂得;recognize:認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.C你還記得那些我們?cè)诤_叾冗^(guò)的非常愉快的時(shí)光嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是thosedays,從句中的spent是及物動(dòng)詞,后面缺少賓語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo)。when在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ);who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句前的先行詞通常是人,均不符合題意。故選C

5.B別忘了幫我寄信,好嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】B祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句一般用willyou。故選B

6.A他告訴我們他感興趣的故事和作家們。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。從句成分不完整,缺少主語(yǔ)。在定語(yǔ)從句中,當(dāng)先行詞為兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上分別表示人和物的名詞或代詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that。本句中that指代stories和writers,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。故選A

7.B破壞這些文物所造成的損失是多少金錢都彌補(bǔ)不了的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bstandupto:經(jīng)得起,經(jīng)得??;makeupfor:彌補(bǔ)……;comeupwith:想出;putupwith:容忍。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

8.C我們給學(xué)生們提供極好的教育,作為回報(bào),我們期待學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均起來(lái),一般說(shuō)來(lái);atbest:最多,充其量;inreturn:作為回報(bào);afterall:畢竟,終究。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.C提前完成工作的人將會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)賞,雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個(gè)人會(huì)是誰(shuí)。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,且在從句中做主語(yǔ),滿足條件的只有關(guān)系代詞whoever,就相當(dāng)于Anyonewho

10.D大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后我抽出了一些時(shí)間去旅游,事實(shí)證明這是一個(gè)明智的決定。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,且通常位于主句之后,所以空處應(yīng)用which,指代前面句子的內(nèi)容。what,that和it均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。故選D

11.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上句中的witheverylastbitofconcentration可知,這里指注意細(xì)節(jié)。attention:注意力;association:協(xié)會(huì),聯(lián)想;attraction:吸引;adaptation:適應(yīng)。故選A

12.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B由句意可知,如果人們工作到很晚,應(yīng)該試著讓自己稍微休息一下,在睡覺(jué)前放松一下。pause:暫停;break:休息;vacation:假期;interruption:打斷。故選B

13.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ),表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行;不定式表示將來(lái);過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成。因people與動(dòng)詞spend為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且本句中沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間先后順序,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示主動(dòng)。故選A

14.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,我們?nèi)W(xué)校最主要的是學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí),以便我們離開(kāi)學(xué)校后仍然能夠繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。sothat意為以便,為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,符合題意。其他選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不正確。故選C

15.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dpeople:人;child:兒童;family:家庭;life:生命。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是后面which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞,關(guān)系代詞which在從句中作saved(拯救)的賓語(yǔ),所以空處是saved的邏輯賓語(yǔ),再結(jié)合句意成千上萬(wàn)的生命本可以被拯救可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。savelife意為拯救生命,是固定用法

16.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsell:賣;rent:租用;give:給,遞交;provide:提供。根據(jù)句意大多數(shù)服飾店都為等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故選D

17.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意:他得閱讀在課堂上被(老師)教的書。learn:學(xué)習(xí);study:學(xué)習(xí);teach:教;examine:考試,檢查。故選C

18.DD詞義辨析題。本句意為誰(shuí)如果想謀得一份差事。選項(xiàng)中applying需要和for搭配,意思是申請(qǐng);doing意為做;offering意為提供。只有g(shù)etting獲得符合題意

19.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Alikely:可能的,belikelytodosth.意為有可能做某事;unable:不能的,beunabletodosth.意為不能做某事;nervous:焦慮的,擔(dān)憂的,常與介詞about/of搭配;terrible:糟糕的,可怕的。根據(jù)上文和本句的Otherwise可知,此處是指否則他們很

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