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(2023年)遼寧省撫順市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Wearenotsureifhewillbeableto_____theshockofgoingbankrupt()

A.getoverB.getacrossC.getawayD.getup

2.Theworkseemedeasyatfirst,butit_____tobequitedifficult()

A.brokeoutB.turnedoutC.workedoutD.setout

3.Thetextbookisforthe()students,notforthebeginners

A.foreignB.blindC.advancedD.deaf

4.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitback_____itbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

5.Thetravelers_____300milesadaybycarwhentheywereinAfrica()

A.passedB.tookC.coveredD.brought

6.Weshouldtryourbesttodo_____isworthdoing()

A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.howeverD.whichever

7.______Isawwastwomencrossingthestreet()

A.WhatB.WhomC.WhoD.That

8.Whenyou'relearningtodrive,agoodteachermakesabigdifference()

A.haveB.havingC.andhaveD.andhaving

9.Youneedn'tintroducehimtome.I'vemethimonseveral()

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

10.—CanIstillgetticketsfortonight’sshow?

—Onlyifsomebodycancels()

A.Hereyouare

B.That’sallright

C.Iamafraidnot

D.Whichrowwouldyoulike

二、完型填空(10題)11.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe41peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan42themwithinterest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledgeand43.Itcanbesomething44theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual45mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable46forretirees.47,itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho48hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures,singpopsongs,49onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy50coinsorstamps;others51flowers,gofishing,huntanimalsorspendtheirtime52sports;climbingmountains,swimming,skatingandplaying53.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,54orwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,55hisage,position,orincome.

56forme,Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise57andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.58Ichoose,ifIexerciseregularly,Iwillbesureto59andimprovemyhealth60mylife

()

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

12.63.()

A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus

13.17)()

A.rememberB.argueC.discussD.keep

14.()

A.WatchingB.DrawingC.BeatingD.Receiving

15.52.()

A.reachB.wayC.controlD.work

16.56.()

A.merchantB.salesmanC.futureD.merchandise

17.66.()

A.whereB.whenC.thanD.why

18.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep__31__dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but__32__eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but__33__mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowtosatisfyit.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor__34__work.

Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Itisnot__35__reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.__36__apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody__37__completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-doorexercises,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand__38__areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat__39__,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby__40__.

31.()A.wishedB.neededC.expectedD.wanted

19.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.

Economically:____33___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(養(yǎng)老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___34____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____35__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____36___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____37___,andtheyareeventhoughtofasa____38____ontheirfamiliesandonthepublicpurse.Theyare__39___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____40_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___41____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____42___,becauseworkwas_____43___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize_____44____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(減弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____45___growsasenseofbeingworthless

()

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

20.58.()

A.processesB.dreamsC.happinessD.stories

三、翻譯(3題)21.Allourdreamsmaycometrueaslongaswehavethecouragetopursuethem

22.就是在那個(gè)電影院我們第一次相遇

23.We’llputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,whentheweathermaybebetter

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Ifyoucarefully________theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout()

25.Thatfamilyisalwaysquarrelling________themselves()

26.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs________tothemountainousareanextweek()

五、單選題(0題)27.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____awinnerofscholarshipsforthreeyears()

A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen

六、單選題(0題)28.Allyoucandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently()

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

參考答案

1.A我們不確定他是否能從破產(chǎn)的打擊中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Agetover:渡過(guò),克服,從……中恢復(fù);getacross:橫穿;getaway:離開(kāi);getup:起床,根據(jù)句意選A

2.B這項(xiàng)工作剛開(kāi)始看起來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單,結(jié)果證明它很難。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bbreakout:(壞事)突然發(fā)生;turnout(tobe):結(jié)果(是),證明(是);workout:推斷出,計(jì)算出;setout:出發(fā),啟程,動(dòng)身。根據(jù)句意,選B

3.C這本教科書(shū)是為高年級(jí)學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)的,而不是初學(xué)者。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cforeign:外國(guó)的;blind:盲目的,瞎的;advanced:高級(jí)的,高等的;deaf:聾的。根據(jù)句意可知,所選詞應(yīng)與后面的beginners相對(duì),故選C

4.A讀完這本書(shū)之后,請(qǐng)你把它放回原處。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

5.C旅行者在非洲時(shí)乘車(chē)一天走了300英里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cpass:穿過(guò),路過(guò);take:拿住,做(某事);cover:走(一段距離);bring:把……移至……。根據(jù)句意,選C

6.A我們應(yīng)該盡全力去做值得做的任何事情。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作do的賓語(yǔ),選項(xiàng)B、C只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,故可排除。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示任何事情,所以應(yīng)用whatever。whichever意為無(wú)論哪個(gè),……的那個(gè),強(qiáng)調(diào)選擇范圍,故可排除。故選A

7.AA句意:我看到兩個(gè)男人正在穿過(guò)街道。名詞性從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是主語(yǔ)從句,what在從句中作saw的賓語(yǔ)。本題容易誤選C項(xiàng),但本句中引導(dǎo)詞指的是兩個(gè)男人穿過(guò)街道這件事情,而不是兩個(gè)男人,所以用what,而不用who

8.B當(dāng)你學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候,有一個(gè)好老師會(huì)有很大的區(qū)別。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,agoodteacher作句子的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用have的動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B

9.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)他幾次了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)時(shí)間,場(chǎng)合,onseveraloccasions意為多次,好幾次;time:時(shí)間,次數(shù);schedule:時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表;case:事例,實(shí)例。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。注意:沒(méi)有onseveraltimes這種用法

10.C——我還能得到今晚演出的門(mén)票嗎?

——恐怕不行了,除非有人取消。

[考點(diǎn)]情景交際

【精析】C根據(jù)答句句意可知,回答者不能確定能否提供門(mén)票。因此四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)C恐怕不行了符合語(yǔ)境

11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意:愛(ài)好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事,而并非所有事、一些事等,所以somethings和allthethings不正確,nothing也不正確。故選anything(任何事)

12.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,前后兩部分為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)由But來(lái)連接

13.C答案為C。由于老師重復(fù)太多,同學(xué)們都很有意見(jiàn),他們希望能對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行討論或者聽(tīng)老師的詳細(xì)闡述。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是:A.記住,B.爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)吵,

討論,D.保存。由此可知,答案選C

14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Awatch:看著;draw:畫(huà),拉;beat:拍打;receive:接收。此處指看著她走遠(yuǎn)……,只有watch合適

15.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Doutofreach:夠不著,在……范圍之外;沒(méi)有outofway這一搭配,常用outoftheway意為讓路,不擋道;outofcontrol:失控;outofwork:不工作,不運(yùn)作。后面提到手機(jī)電池耗盡了,所以手機(jī)應(yīng)該是不工作了。故選D

16.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D本句是一個(gè)as…as比較結(jié)構(gòu),空處和前面的people形成對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,本文中與人(消費(fèi)者)相對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是merchandise(商品,貨物)。故選D

17.C[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C根據(jù)句意許多旅客認(rèn)為在美國(guó)結(jié)識(shí)人比在其他國(guó)家來(lái)得容易可知,前后存在比較的含義,并且從easier也可得知,應(yīng)填入than引出比較對(duì)象

18.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)為形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾sleep。wished:希望的;needed:需要的;expected:期待的;wanted:想要的。根據(jù)句意所需要的睡眠時(shí)間取決于一個(gè)人的年齡和睡覺(jué)的環(huán)境可知,B項(xiàng)符合句意

19.A

20.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

根據(jù)第二段第三句中的wehearheartbreakingstoriesof可知,此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),應(yīng)選stor

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