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2021年浙江省金華市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Ourmainconcernisto_____thelivingstandardofthepeople()
A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse
2.Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()
A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce
3.Ithinkthebeefmusthavebeenrotten,forit_____unpleasantsmell()
A.givesoffB.givesupC.givesinD.givesout
4.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn'ttomy_______andabitcheap-looking()
A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledge
5.Technologyhasindeedhadadirectonourlifetoday()
A.changeB.effortC.effectD.role
6.—Iwon'tgotoseethefilmtonight.
—Well,ifyoudon't()
A.norwillIB.sodoIC.neitherdidID.sowillI
7.Bytheendofthisyear,I______enoughmoneyforaholiday()
A.willsave
B.willhavesaved
C.willhavebeensaved
D.havesaved
8.Icannotfindmyumbrella.Imusthave______itonthebus()
A.lostB.forgottenC.mislaidD.left
9.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave
10.Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompanyinBeijing()
A.hasbeenworking
B.hadworked
C.hadbeenworking
D.wasworking
二、完型填空(10題)11.68.()
A.sureB.uncertainC.gladD.nervous
12.44.()
A.alloverB.overallC.wholeoverD.overwhole
13.()
A.advantageB.measuresC.placeD.steps
14.46.()
A.correctB.comfortC.assistD.blame
15.Wehavespokenofmarriageasaformalcontract.Itshouldbenoted,however,thatthiscontractdoesnot41thesameformindifferentsocieties.InWesternsocieties,the42ofamanandawoman43giventhestatusoflegalmarriagebybeingregisteredbyanofficial44bythestate.InsomeAfricansocieties,45,marriagehasnothingtodo46anofficialregistrationofthiskindbutislegalizedbytheformal47ofgoods.Generallyitisthebridegroom48isrequiredtomakea49ofgoodstothebride'skin,thoughsometimesapaymentisalsomadebythebridegroom's50tothoseofthebride.
AmongtheNuer(努爾人),51livinginSouthernSudan,thepaymentmadetothebride'skin,52asbrideprice,isinthe53ofcattle.Oncethe54ofbridepriceisagreed55,andtheformalpaymentismade,themarriagebecomesa56unionandtheoffspringoftheunionbecometheacceptable57ofthehusband.Hekeeps58children59thewife60leaveshimtolivewithothermen
41()
A.makeB.getC.takeD.do
16.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime
()
A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
17.60()
A.passionB.gameC.workD.life
18.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.
OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.
Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!
I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.
79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher
()
A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where
19.81.()
A.maximumB.worstC.heaviestD.mature
20.53.()
A.wantB.doC.supportD.know
三、翻譯(3題)21.在行動(dòng)前我們必須充分考慮可能遇到的一切困難
22.Therearenotwoleaveswhicharethesameintheworld
23.()隨著石油工業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展,越來越多高質(zhì)量的石油產(chǎn)品被生產(chǎn)出來。
A.Withthedevelopmentofpetroleumindustry,moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout.
B.Withtherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry,moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout.
C.Moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingexportedinspiteoftheslowdevelopmentofpetroleumindustry.
D.Moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingexportedfortherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry
四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith_________()
25.________dictionaryisenoughforme()
26.Theywereenjoyingthemselves.________,theyappearedtobeenjoyingthemselves()
五、單選題(0題)27.Hetriedvariousjobsandbecameaneditor()
A.attheendB.ontheendC.totheendD.intheend
六、單選題(0題)28.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
參考答案
1.AA句意:我們主要關(guān)注的是提高人民的生活水平。詞義辨析題。raise:增加,提高(后可直接加賓語);rise:上升,達(dá)到較高的水平(不及物動(dòng)詞);arise:呈現(xiàn),發(fā)生(不及物動(dòng)詞常與from連用);arouse:喚醒,激起。根據(jù)句意答案應(yīng)選A
2.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經(jīng)理李先生。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結(jié)構(gòu),其中It作形式主語,后面的動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語。所以本句的正常語序?yàn)門ointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D
3.A我想牛肉一定是變質(zhì)了,因?yàn)樗l(fā)出難聞的氣味。
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Agiveoff:流出(液體),發(fā)出(氣味);giveup:放棄;givein:讓步,屈服;giveout:分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意,選A
4.B
5.C如今科技的確已經(jīng)直接影響了我們的生活。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Chaveadirecteffectonsb./sth.為固定用法,意為對(duì)……有直接影響。故選C
6.A——我今晚不會(huì)去看那部電影。
——好吧,如果你不去,我也不會(huì)去。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。根據(jù)空前的don't可知,空處應(yīng)用neither或nor引出倒裝句,因此可排除選項(xiàng)B、D。另外,答句中包含一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,所以主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。綜上所述,空處應(yīng)用neither/norwillI。故選A
7.B到今年年底,我就能攢夠錢去度假了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語Bytheendofthisyear(到今年年底)可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí),表示在將來某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知,I與save之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式。故選B
8.D句意:我找不到我的雨傘了,我一定把它落在公共汽車上了。詞義辨析題。A項(xiàng)意為遺失,丟失;B項(xiàng)意為(從記憶中)忘記;C項(xiàng)意為放錯(cuò)地方;D項(xiàng)意為忘記在某地沒有拿走
9.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中沒有連詞,故空處所在小句為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),不能使用謂語動(dòng)詞。had和have是謂語動(dòng)詞形式,故排除。tohave表將來;having表伴隨,根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語氣,故選A
10.A從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以來,他一直在北京的一家會(huì)計(jì)公司上班。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A由句中的since和graduated可知,work這一動(dòng)作是從過去畢業(yè)開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,且有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A
11.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知,Philippe絲毫沒有緊張的情緒,非常平靜、自信,所以符合原文的是sure(確定的),此處表達(dá)的是他確定自己可以做到
12.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Aallovertheworld為固定搭配,意為全世界
13.A[答案]A
[詳解]takeadvantageof利用
14.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】D根據(jù)下一句的內(nèi)容可知,當(dāng)事情出了差錯(cuò)時(shí),悲觀主義者傾向于認(rèn)為自己不適合或自己經(jīng)常失敗。由此可推知,悲觀主義者總是把問題歸咎于自己身上,所以blame(歸咎于,責(zé)備)符合語境。correct:改正;comfort:安慰,使舒適;assist:幫助。故選D
15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】Ctakethesameform為固定搭配,意為采取同樣的形式。故選C
16.DD詞義辨析題。本句意為誰如果想謀得一份差事。選項(xiàng)中applying需要和for搭配,意思是申請(qǐng);doing意為做;offering意為提供。只有g(shù)etting獲得符合題意
17.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】Apassion:激情;game:游戲;work:工作;life:生活。根據(jù)上文中的thepursuitofmoney(追求金錢)和下文中的moneycanbeagreatmotivator(金錢可以成為一種巨大的動(dòng)力)可知,此處表達(dá)的是讓他們跟隨自己的激情。故選A
18.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此要填入表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有though(雖然,盡管)符合
1
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