高一英語(yǔ)閱讀測(cè)試(附答案)

閱讀測(cè)試（十）SectionADirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.extremelyB.aggressiveC.curiousD.threatE.communicatesF.situationG.typicallyH.differentI.contactJ.signalsExchangeaglancewithsomeone,thenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlonger,andyouhavemadea__1__statement.Holditfor3seconds,andthemeaninghaschangedagain.Foreverysocialsituation,thereisapermissibletimethatyoucanholdaperson'sgazewithoutbeingrude,or__2__.Ifyouareonanelevator,whatgaze-timeareyoupermitted?Toanswerthisquestion,considerwhatyou__3__do.Youverylikelygiveotherpassengersaquickglancetosizethemupandtoassurethemthatyoumeanno__4__.Sincebeingclosetoanotherpersonsignalsthepossibilityofinteraction,youneedtosendoutasignaltellingothersyouwanttobeleftalone.Soyoucutoffeye__5__,whatsociologistErvingGoffman(1963)calls"adimmingofthelights."Youlookdownatthefloor,attheindicatorlights,anywherebutintoanotherpassenger'seyes.Shouldyoubreaktheruleagainststaringatastrangeronanelevator,youwillmaketheotherperson__6__uncomfortable,andyouarelikelytofeelabitstrangeyourself.Ifyouholdeyecontactformorethan3seconds,whatareyoutellinganotherperson?Muchdependsonthepersonandthe__7__.Forinstance,amanandawomancommunicateinterestinthismanner.Theytypicallygazeateachotherforabout3secondsatatime,thendroptheireyesdownfor3seconds,beforelettingtheireyesmeetagain.Butifonemangivesanothermana3-second-plusstare,he__8__,"Iknowyou","Iaminterestedinyou,"or"YoulookpeculiarandIam__9__aboutyou."Thistypeofstareoftenproduceshostilefeelings.1234567891-9HBGDI AFJCSectionBDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Atabout6pmonOct.23rd,sixuniversitydelegatesfromChinawerehavingameetingatSendaiNorthernUniversityofJapan.Suddenly,thehousebegantoshakeandthechandelierwasswaying.TheJapaneseprofessorwhowas__10__aspeechquicklystoppedhislectureandsaidinalowvoice,“Thereisanearthquake.Butnevermind.It’sOKnow.”Becauseofthe__11__,everyoneofthe100listenershadheardhim.Butthelecturer__12__histopicandtheJapanesewhowerepresentwerecalmasif__13__hadhappened. At8o’clockintheevening,afterallthetopicsofthemeetinghadbeendiscussedas__14__,thehost__15__anotherone,invitinganofficerto__16__thepeoplepresentoftheearthquakejustnow.“AnearthquakewithapreliminarymagnitudeofsixontheRichterscaleshocknorthJapan’sNiigataPrefecturejustnow.Wehaven’tknowthe__17__casualties(傷亡狀況)yet.Somecivilianhouses__18__,andhighwayshadbeenoutof__19__.Sendaiis300kilometresawayfromNiigata,soweinSendaihadastrong__20__ofshaking. ImmediatelyafterIwentbacktomystation,I__23__ontheTVandfoundthatmanychannelswerereportingonthe__24__newsofthisearthquake.Onthescreen,membersoftherescueteamwiththeiremergencylampsandtorcheswerebusysavingpeople’slives.TVcameramenwereamongthemtoo,andwiththeshakingpictures,theaudiencecouldfeellikebeingpersonallyonthescene.10.A.giving B.organizing C.hearing D.attending11.A.hall B.place C.seat D.microphone12.A.continued B.changed C.arranged D.took13.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing14.A.expected B.rearranged C.planned D.decided15.A.added B.lifted C.put D.called16.A.warn B.inform C.mind D.remind17.A.certain B.normal C.common D.exact18.A.destroyed B.stayed C.collapsed D.damaged19.A.use B.order C.question D.way20.A.kind B.means C.feeling D.wave21.A.panic B.anxiety C.shock D.comfort22.A.although B.when C.how D.why23.A.looked B.set C.turned D.watched24.A.newest B.latest C.last D.fastest10-24ADADC ABDCA CDACBSectionCDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)25-28DCBAThefollowingactorsandactressesareamongthosewhohaveachievedgreatsuccessinacting.IngridBergman(1915-1982)Likemanyartists,thisSwedishactressleftwartimeEuropeforHollywood.Sheisrememberedforheractingtalentandherpure,simplebeauty.ShewasnominatedforthebestactressGregoryPeck(1916-2003)GregoryPeckwasknownforhisheroicroles.HewasnominatedforthebestactorAcademyAwardfivetimesandwononceforToKillaMockingbird.PeckstarredinRomanHolidayandwasHepburn’slifelonggoodfriend.HelaterbecamePresidentoftheAudreyHepburn(1929-1993)BorntoafamilyofaBaroness(男爵夫人)andanEnglishbanker,Audreyspokesixlanguagesfluently.Sheisfamousforherelegantstyle.AudreyHepburnwasagraceful,dark-hairedbeautywithayouthful,livelylook.ShewasnominatedforthebestactressTomHanks(1956-)TomHanksisnowoneofthemostpopularleadingactorsandbusiestproducersinHollywood.Heisknownforplayingcharacterswithwarmth,kindnessandhumor.Hewasnominatedthreetimesandwontwice.SomeofhismorefamousfilmsareForrestGump,CastawayandSleeplessinSeattle.JodieForester(1962-)JodieForester’sintelligenceshoweditselfwhenshetaughtherselftoreadatagethree.Shebeganhercareeratthistimeincommercials.ShemovedontoTVrolesandthentoherOscarnominatedperformanceinTaxiDriveratagefourteen.Shewentontobenominatedthreemoretimesandhaswontwice.JuliaRoberts(1967-)JuliaRobertsbeganherrisetofameafterwinningaGoldenGlobeawardforheractinginthefilmSteelMagnolias.ShehassincebeennominatedforthreeAcademyAwardsandwonone.HerfilmsareusuallyverysuccessfulandsheisnowconsideredbymanytobethemosthighlypaidactressinHollywood.25.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfroma____________.A.schoolreportB.websitearticle C.sciencemagazineD.newspapercolumn 26.AudreyHepburnworkedwith____inRomanHolidayandwontheAcademyAwardforBestActress.A.TomHanksB.IngridBergman C.GregoryPeckD.JodieForester27._____wonasmanyAcademyAwardsaseachotheraccordingtothepassage.A.JuliaRoberts,IngridBergmanandGregoryPeckB.IngridBergman,TomHanksandJodieForesterC.JodieForester,AudreyHepburnandGregoryPeckD.TomHanks,AudreyHepburnandJuliaRoberts28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JodieForesterissotalentedthatshecanspeaksixlanguages.B.JuliaRobertsearnsthemostamongtheactressinHollywood.C.IngridBergmanlefthermotherlandduringtheWorldWarII.D.AudreyHepburnwasbornintoawealthyfamily.(B)29-32ACCDHowwouldyouliketodoaweek’sworthofgroceryshoppingintenminutes?Ratherthanloadingthekidsintotheminivanonshoppingdays,youcansendthemouttoplayanddoyourshoppingfromthecomfortofyourhome.Thousandsofbusypeoplehavetradedtheirshoppingcartsforkeyboards.RatherthanfightingthecrowdsintheChicagoandSanFranciscoareas,theylogontoPeapod,anonlineshoppinganddeliveryservice.Peapod’sonlineshoppingsystemislinkeddirectlytoitspartnerstore’scomputersystems.WhenyousendyourshoppinglisttoPeapod,anorderistransmittedtothenearestpartnerstore.Aprofessionallytrainedshoppertakesafractionofthetimeyouwouldtakebecausethelistisorderedbyaisleandtheshopperknowsexactlywhattoget.Youcanredeemyourcoupons(實(shí)惠券)whenthedeliverypersonarriveswithyourfood.Foodisdeliveredintemperature-controlledcontainers.Thevirtualsupermarketissuretochangethewayweshop.Thisinteractiveonlineapproachhelpstakethetroubleandmysteryoutofgroceryshopping.Wecanviewitemsbycategoryorbybrand.Wecanevenreadcarefullytheitemsonsale.Wecanrequestthatitemsbearrangedalphabetically,bybrand,bypriceperunit,bypackagesize,or,wecanevenrequestalistingbynutritionalvalue.Inthemindsofthebusypeoplewhoshoponline,thecostoftheserviceiseasilyoffset（抵消）byothersavings,e.g.lessspentontravel.ThePeapodsystemhasmadelifeeasierforagreatmanypeople.Ithasalsosavedthetimeandmoney.Workingparentsgladlytradeshoppingtimeformoretimewiththekids.Somepeopleenjoysavingbigoncouponsandbaby-sittingcosts.Justabouteveryonesavesmoneybecausethesystemencouragesyoutobuytheproductwiththebestperunitprice.Peoplewhohaven’tsetfootinagrocerystoreformonthssaytheir