2022年江蘇省泰州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022年江蘇省泰州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Thosewho______atpartiesnotonlyspoiltheirimagebuttheirdrunkenbehavior.couldendangerthesafetyoftheirownaswellasothers'.

2.

HowdomostcollegesuseSATIIscores?

A.Theyusethescoresforadmissionpurposes.

B.Theyusethescorestoplacethestudentsintherightprograms.

C.Theyusethescorestoselectstudents'leaders.

D.Theyusethescorestograntscholarships.

3.

Thequestionaboutsatisfactionwithpayandbenefitsisnotincludedinthe12questionsbecauseit'simportanttoallemployees,whether______ornot.

4.

Thereisnotmuchchangeintheweatherinthetropicalrainforestsalltheyearround.

A.YB.NC.NG

5.

Fromthe1870son,itisimpossibletoimportplantsfromNorthAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Duringaninterviewwithpotentialemployers,self-honoringorself-lovemayhelpajobseekertoshow______.

8.AccordingtoEkmanwhostudiesmicro-facialexpressionsofliars,awrinklednoseprobablyshowsone's______.

9.SevenSecretsofNaturallyThinPeople

Youhatethem.

Youknowthetype…theoneswhoneverbataneyewhenitcomestimetoorderlunchordinner.Askthemtheirweightandtheyprobablycan'teventellyou—theydon'tknowit.Questionthemaboutcaloriecountandyou'relikelytobeansweredwithablankstare.

Theyarethemenandwomenwhodon'tgiveweightwatchingasecondthought.Andthat'stheveryreasonthey'reatahappy,healthyweight.Theyarenaturallythinpeople—theenemytoanyonewho'severbattledextrapound.

Butpleasedon'thatethem.Youtoocanbeoneofthem,saysDr.DorisMccubbrey,authorofHowMuchDoesYourSoulWeight:Diet-FreeSolutionstoYourFood,WeightandBodyWorries.Theweightissuesspecialistandlicensedprofessionalcounselorhasspentthelast15yearshelpingpeopleexploretheirweightwoes(悲哀).Dr.Doris,the"Don'tDiet"doctor,hasmadeithermissiontotakethefocusoffthescaleandputitonwhatshecallsintuitive(直覺的)self-care.It'sthatkindoftreatmentthattheColoradocounselorencourages.Shetriestosteerherclientsawayfromoverlyrestrictivediets.

Theidea,accordingtoDr.Doris,istoemulate(仿效)thewayanaturallythinpersonthinks.Forstarters,theworlddoesn'trevolvearoundthenumberonthescale.

"Sometimeswethink,'whenI'mthinenough,I'llbehappy'."saysDr.Doris,whodescribesherselfassomeonewhowasthe'wrongkindofdieterfor15years."Anaturallythinpersonknowshowtobehappyfirst,beyondweightsuccess.It'sfreedomtoenjoyyourlife.It'sabouthealthierrelationshipsandbeingabletoachievethegoalsyouwantforyourselfprofessionally.It'sfindingthetimetoenjoysomepleasuresinlife,likethevacationsyou'vealwayswantedtotakeorthepersonalgoalsyou'vealwayswantedtoachieve.It'shavingtheenergyanddesireandabilitytofollowthroughonthesethings.It'safuller,richerlife."

AccordingtoDr.Doris,we'reallbornnaturallythin.However,it'sthewaywethinkthattakesawaythismentality(心理).Itallbeginswhenwegoonourfirstdiet,shesays.

Dr.Dorisisquicktopointoutthere'sabigdifferencebetweenbeingthinandbeinganaturallythinperson.Therearethosewhostrugglewithanorexia(厭食)orrelyonstarvationtoavoidweightgain.Thesepeopleareengaginginunhealthyphysicalandmentalbehaviors.Whenitcomestoweightloss,onesizedoesnotfitall,shesays.

Beforeyoucanevengetstartedonahealthyapproachtodealingwithyourweight,it'simportanttogetintherightstateofmind.Dr.Dorishasthesevenhealthysecretsofnaturallythinpeoplethatcanhelpyougetonestepcloser.

Secret1:Practiceintuitiveweightmaintenance

Naturallythinpeoplehaveastableweightanddon'tworrywhatitis.Naturallythinpeopledon'tweigh,measureorotherwisekeeptrackoftheirbodies'dimensions.Youwon'tevenfindabathroomscaleatanaturallythinperson'shouse.Theydon'tneedtoweighthemselves,becausetheytrusttheirbodiestoregulatetheirownweight.

Secret2:Applyanintuitiveattitude

Naturallythinpeoplehaveapositiveviewofthemselvesandtheirlives.Peoplewhohaveneverhadaweightproblemknowthatthekeytohappinessisinhowtheyperceivethemselvesandtheirlives.Theyhaveawonderfulself-image,becausetheyhavenotallowedsociety'spressuretoinfluencethem.Besidesappearance,somepeoplecriticizethemselvesfortheirthoughts,feelings,behaviors—everything.Howtheyseetheirbodiesisareflectionofhowtheytendtoseetheirentirelives.

Secret3:Knowintuitivelywhytoeat

Naturallythinpeopleeatwhentheyarehungry,butforotherreasonsaswell.Theyeatbecausetheirbodiesn

A.Theydon'thavelunchordinnereveryday.

B.Theydon'tknowabouttheirownweight.

C.Theyhatepeoplewhoarenaturallythin.

D.Theyareconcernedaboutcaloriecount.

10.

Memoryischemicalaswellaselectricalinnature.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Asamatteroffact,wetosomeextentpay______wheneverweareinvolvedinpurchasetransactions

12.

Australianschoolsandsocialinstitutionsmayhavecontributedtotheproblemofsuicideamongboysbyfocusingongivinggirlsmoreopportunitieswhileleavingboysontheirown.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Comparedwiththelabormarket,thestockmarketisamoreabstractsortofmarket.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Thatworkerswillbecomeslavestoautomatedmachinesis______.

15.

BeingproperlydressedforthearcticenvironmentisthekeytobeingabletoenjoyallthefantasticexperiencesatIceHotel.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Elderlypeopleretaintheirabilitytorememberinformationbrieflybutareunabletoturnitinto______.

17.

Organicagriculturecontributestoslowingdowntheglobaltemperatureincreasethroughitsabilityto___________________.

18.

WhentheMissionstarteditwason______.

19.MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecauseit'slargelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigasmgenerate______.

20.

Whenpeopletrytocombatstress,theirbrainneedsagoodrest,solisteningtomusicisagoodway.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文：W:Ihavetogototheothersideofthetown,butit'stherushhournow.

M:Drivingisnottheidea]way.Ialwaystakethesubwayatthistimeoftheday.

Q:Accordingtotheman,whatisthebetterwaytogototheothersideofthetown?

(13)

A.Drivingacar.

B.Takingataxi.

C.Goingbytrain.

D.Takingthesubway.

22.(26)

A.Hedoesn'tknowhowtouseacomputer.

B.Hedoesn'twanttowritethepaper.

C.Heneedstogetanofficejob.

D.Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime.

23.聽力原文：W:I'mcrazyaboutthebluecashmeresweaterinthewindow.CouldIseeit,please?

M:We'reabouttomarkdownallofourwintermerchandise,includingourjackets,suits,andcashmeresweatersinseveralcolors.Whydon'tyouwaituntilFriday?

Whatdocsthemansuggestthatthewomanshoulddo?

(18)

A.Hesuggeststhatshebuythesweaterinanothercolor.

B.Hesuggeststhatshebuyajacketinsteadofthesweater.

C.Hesuggeststhatshebuythesweateratitsoriginalprice.

D.Hesuggeststhatshebuythesweateronsale.

24.

【B10】

25.(32)

A.ThePolishpeoplecannowspendtheirleisuretimeinvariousways.

B.ThePolishpeoplearefondofwalkingleisurelyinthecountryside.

C.ThePolishpeopleenjoypickingwildfruitintheirleisuretime.

D.ThePolishpeopleliketospendtheirholidaysabroad.

26.聽力原文：W:WhenIgoonadiet,Ieatonlyfruit,andthattakesoffweightquickly.

M:IprefertoeatwhateverIwant,andthenrunregularlytoloseweight.

Q:Howdoesthemancontrolhisweight?

(19)

A.Bygoingonadiet.

B.Bydoingphysicalexercise.

C.Byhavingfewermeals.

D.Byeatingfruitandvegetables.

27.

【B9】

28.(35)

A.Itstrees.

B.Itsstonewalls.

C.Itsrockgarden.

D.Itspronunciation.

29.(39)

30.(24)

A.Tochecktheaccuracyofscales.

B.Tocalculatethedensityofothermetals.

C.Toobservechangesintheatmosphere.

D.Tomeasureamountsofrainfall.

31.(21)

A.Twiceherpresentsalary.

B.Tendollarsmoreperweek.

C.ThesameasSnodgrass,EllingtonandPitts.

D.TendollarsmoreperweekthanSnodgrass,EllingtonandPitts.

32.聽力原文：M：Ifoundthatoneofmyschoolmatesusesdrugs.HowcanIhelphim,Mom?

W：Stayawayfromhim,son.Neverthinkthatyoucantalkhimoutofthehabitifheisaddicted.Butperhapsyoucantalktoyourteacheraboutthematter.

Q：What'sthewoman'sadvicetoherson?

(14)

A.Stopthinkingaboutthematter.

B.Talkthedruguseroutofthehabit.

C.Bemorefriendlytohisschoolmate.

D.Keephisdistancefromdrugaddicts.

33.(25)

A.Afuelthatburnscleanly.

B.Anoiladditivethathelpscoolengines.

C.Amaterialfromwhichfiltersaremade.

D.Aninsulatingmaterialsprayedonengineparts.

34.(15)

A.Onestudentreceivedahighergradethanhedid.

B.Hewillhavetotakeanumberofexamslater.

C.Thetestismoredifficultthanheexpected.

D.Severalstudentsinhisclasshavereceivedtopgrade.

35.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhysheusuallywantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativeway.

W:Maybeyoushouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhood.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(12)

A.Themanshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding.

B.Theman'swifeshouldbemoreunderstanding.

C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.

D.Thepessimismoftheman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.

36.(28)

A.Tohaveatalkwithhim.

B.Toinform.himoftheirdecision.

C.Todiscussaproblemwithhim.

D.Totellhimaproblemtheymetwith.

37.(31)

A.Itreflectscommercialinterests.

B.Itisafashionableprofessionalevent.

C.Itisanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.

D.Itismoreconcernedwiththeartoffilmthanwithfinancialinterests.

38.聽力原文：Ourcultureisconcernedwithmattersofself-esteem.Self-respect,ontheotherhand,mayholdthekeytoachievingthepeaceofmindweseek.Thetwoconceptsseemverysimilarbutthedifferencesbetweenthemarecrucial.

Toesteemanythingistoevaluateitpositivelyandholdithighregard,butevaluationgetsusintotroublebecausewhilewesometimeswin,wealsosometimeslose.Torespectsomething,ontheotherhand,istoacceptit.

Thewordacceptancesuggeststosomereadersthatourculturedoesindeeddealwiththisideaofself-respect;afterall,don'twehavetheconceptthatitisimportanttoacceptourlimitations?Aren'tmanyofusencouragedtochangethethingswecanchange,acceptthethingswecannotchangeandknowthedifferencebetweenthetwo?

Thepersonwithself-respectsimplylikesherselforhimself.Thisself-respectisnotdependentonsuccessbecausetherearealwaysfailurestocontendwith.Neitherisitaresultofcomparingourselveswithothersbecausethereisalwayssomeonebetter.Therearetechniquesusuallyemployedtoincreaseself-esteem.Self-respect,however,isagiven.Wesimplylikeourselvesbecauseofwhoweareandnotbecauseofwhatwecanorcannotdo.

Myrecentresearch,withJudithWhiteandJohnnyWalshatHarvardUniversity,pointstotheadvantageofself-respect.Comparedtothosewithhighself-esteemwhoarestillcaughtinanevaluativeframework,thosewithself-respectarelesspronetoblame,guilt,regret,lies,havesecretsandstress.

Questions29to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

29.Whatdowelearnaboutself-esteem?

30.Whatdowelearnaboutpeoplewithself-respect?

31.Whatdoesthespeakermeanbysaying"Self-respectisagiven"?

32.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

(33)

A.Itisthesameasself-respect.

B.Itistotallydifferentfromself-respect.

C.Itistoevaluatepositivelyandholdhighregard.

D.Itistothinkonlythepositiveevenwhenwelose.

39.(43)

40.

【B6】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,theroleplayedbyMr.PotatoHeadis______.

A.asimplechildren'stoy

B.everyone'sbestfriend

C.anentertainmentstar

D.apopularculturalsymbol

42.

WhatwasthepercentageofhighschoolgraduatesadmittedtouniversitiesinBritainthirtyyearsago?

A.20%orso.B.About15%.C.Above30%.D.Below10%.

43.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Iflifeexpectancywereamarathon,theUnitedStatesisfadingfromthepack.Althougheveryoneislivinglonger,theinhabitantsofotherindustrializednationshavemademoredramaticstridesinlifeexpectancythanAmericanshave,whichconsequentlyleadstotheresultthatAmericans,whoareonceonparwithItalyandNewZealandinthemiddleofthepacknowrankbelowSpainandGreeceneartheend.

Onthefaceofit,thisshouldn'tbehappening.

Healthiernationsareusuallywealthiernations.TheUnitedStatesranksonlyafterLuxembourgandNorwayofthe30richestnationsbelongingtotheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD),butitnowranks22ndinlifeexpectancy.

Theproblemcouldbeanythingbutinadequatehealthcarespending.TheUSspends＄1ofevery＄7ofitsgrossdomesticproductonhealthcare,morethananyotherOECDnationthattypicallydevoteslessthan＄1in＄10ofGDPtothesector.Perperson,thatworksouttoanextra＄1,800comparedwiththeSwissor＄2,300comparedwiththeCanadians,eventhoughboththosegroupslivelongerthanAmericans.

Sowhat'satwork?Onefactorcouldbediet.Physiciansmaintainthatoverweight,whichhasbecomeamajorproblemfortheAmericans,oftenshrinksaperson'slifespan.Onthepositiveside,USalcoholandtobaccoconsumptionismoremoderatethantheOECDaverage.Anotherfactorholdingbacklongevity(長壽)fallsintopoverty.ThequartertoathirdofAmericanswithlowincomesoftenhavelessmoneythanthesamelow-incomegroupsinseveralotherrichcountries.Athirdfactorcomesfrominequality,whichexacerbates(惡化)theproblem.Themostprosperous10percentofAmericansreceive17timesasmuchincomeasthoseinthebottom10percent.Incountrieswithhighlifeexpectanciesamongthoseat65--suchasJapan,Sweden,andNorway--thetop10percentmakesonlyfivetimesasmuchincome.

TheUSalsostruggleswithinequalityinhealthcare.Whilemostrichnationshaveuniversalcover-age,45millionintheUSdidn'thavehealthinsurancelastyear,accordingtocensusstatistics--ariseof5.2millionsince2000.Millionsmorehaveinsuranceonlypartoftheyear.Manyofthosewithouthealthinsurancetendtopostponemedicalcareforchronicproblems,thoughinemergenciestheymayseekforhospitalfacilities.

Thus,abetterpredicatoroflifeexpectancythanGDPmaybetheaverageGDPforthebottom40percentofthepopulation.HeretheUSfallsinthemiddleofthepackofrichcountries,ratherthanatthetop.

Bysaying"TheUnitedStatesranksonlyafterLuxembourgandNorwayofthe30richestnationsbelongingtotheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD),butitnowranks22ndinlifeexpectancy"(Line1,Para.3),theauthorsuggeststhatwealthiernationsare______.

44.

ConniePrattsoonbecameafamousactressby______.

A.learningsomelessonsabouttheartofspeaking

B.onceplayingherpartinthe"BlueMoon"

C.successfullymatchingthemostfamousactors

D.actingaleadingpartwithamostfamousactoratthattime

45.

WelearnfromthepassagethatthenumberofBritain'slaborforcebelongingtotradeunionsis______thanthatoftheUnitedStates.

46.

Theauthorregardstheaveragecitizen'scomprehensionoftheprinciplesofdemocracyas______.

A.criticaldismay

B.jealousresentment

C.arrogantindifference

D.sentimentalreverence

47.

Whatdoes"that"(Line1,Para.3)referto?

A.Ourintellectuallivesandourpublicspaces.

B.Marketing.

C.Citizenship.

D.Healthyculture.

48.

【C4】

49.

Someoftheprofessionalschools______.

A.didn'tthinkitnecessarytomakeupforthepastdiscriminationagainstblacksandminorityapplicants

B.triedtocompensateforpastdiscriminationbyputtingasideanquotaforblackandminorityapplicants

C.havetriedtolowertheacademiccriterionforadmissionofblackandminorityapplicants

D.werereluctanttomakeupforpastdiscriminationagainstblacksandotherminorities

50.

【C2】

51.(56)

52.Whatmightbethereasonthatabluelampwillattractinsectsbutaredlightwon'taccordingtothepassage?

53.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

It'safactoflifeinthe21st-centuryworkplace:Thebossmaywellbewatchinghisemployees,especiallyiftheyuseacomputer.Bossesareusingtwotypesofspyingsoftware:network-basedprogramsthatmonitoralltrafficpassingthroughasystem,andprogramsthatsitdirectlyonanemployee'sdesktop.

VericeptProtectisanexampleofthefirsttype.Thesoftwaresearchesallcorrespondenceforanyindicationthatemployeesareaccidentallyormaliciouslycommunicatingsensitivedata,andblocksit.Vericeptalsoclaimsitcanexaminethetoneofane-mailtodetectjobdissatisfaction.Someonewhosendsamessagesaying"Ihatemyjob."or"You'renotgoingtobelievewhatmyidiotbossdidtoday."couldbepoisedtouploadcompanyfilesinanticipationofleavingthejob.

VericeptmakesproductstomonitorotherWebactivitiesaswell.PaulPilotte,aseniorproductmanageratthecompany,saysithelpedoneclientfendoffaharassmentsuitfiledbyasenioremployeewhoclaimedsomeonehadleftprintoutsfromanadultwebsiteinheroffice.Thecompanyplannedtogiveheralargeseverancepackage(解雇費)untilitusedaVericepttooltoexamineherWebuse.Thatsearchfoundthattheemployeehadprintedthepagesherself.Onanotheroccasion,Vericepthelpedcatchaworkerwhohadinstalledakeyloggeronamanager'scomputertoextracttheboss'spasswords.

OneproductthatmonitorsanindividualdesktopisNetVizor.Itcanrecordeverythingapersontypes,frombankpasswordstothenamesofillnessessearchedonWebMD.Italsologsandmonitorse-mailssentandreceived,instantmessagechats,andthenamesofdocumentsopenedorprinted.Itcanevencaptureasnapshotofacomputerscreen,providinganemployerwithareplicaofwhattheemployeeisseeingonhisorhermonitor.

KellyTodd,information-servicessecurityanalystforSecuritiesAmericaFinancialCorporation,anindependentbrokerdealerwithseveralhundredemployees,won'tsaywhatkindofsoftwarehiscompanyuses.Buthedoessayassoonas"somebodytypesane-mailandhitsSend,beforeitevengetstothecentrale-mailserver,itgoesthroughasystemthatarchivesthee-mail".

Ina21st-centuryworkplace,whatisusedbythebosstomonitorhisemployees'computers?

54.

WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleoftheterroristattackonSept.11?

A.Toprovethathumanisatrisk.

B.Todemonstratethatmankindismorenervousthananyothertime.

C.Toshowthatanxietyseldomreoccurs.

D.Toindicatethatanxietyiseasytoamuse.

55.

Inthelastparagraph,theauthorcitesKeats'epitaphtoshowthat______.

A.thepoetfinallydiedintheseawater

B.thepoet'sdreamofhisgreatpopularitycametruecenturieslater

C.theimportanceofone'slifecannotbepredicted

D.humanlifeistransitory,sodon'twasteit

56.

Thephrase"catchon"(Line1,Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.

A.interfereB.prevailC.perceiveD.continue

57.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Bythemid-nineteenthcentury,theterm"icebox"hadenteredtheAmericanlanguage,buticewasstillonlybeginningtoaffectthedietofordinarycitizensintheUnitedStates.Theicetradegrewwiththegrowthofcities.Icewasusedinhotels,taverns(酒館),andhospitals,andbysomeforward-lookingcitydealersinfreshmeat,freshfish,andbutter.AftertheCivilWar(1861-1865),asicewasusedtorefrigeratefreightcars,italsocameintohouseholduse.Evenbefore1880,halfoftheicesoldinNewYork,Philadelphia,andBaltimore,andone-thirdofthatsoldinBostonandChicago,wenttofamiliesfortheirownuse.Thishadbecomepossiblebecauseanewhouseholdconvenience,theicebox,aprecursorofthemodernfridge,hadbeaninvented.

Makinganefficienticeboxwasnotaseasyaswemightnowsuppose.Intheearlynineteenthcentury,theknowledgeofthephysicsofheat,whichwasessentialtoascienceofrefrigeration,wasrudimentary(未發(fā)展的).Thecommonsensenotionthatthebesticeboxwasonethatpreventedtheicefrommeltingwasofcoarsemistaken,foritwasthemeltingoftheicethatperformedthecooling.Nevertheless,earlyeffortstoeconomizeiceincludedwrappinguptheiceinblankets,whichkepttheicefromdoingitsjob.Notuntilneartheendofthenineteenthcenturydidinventorsachievethedelicatebalanceofinsulationandcirculationneededforanefficienticebox.

"Butasearlyas1803,andingeniousMarylandfarmer,ThomasMoore,hadbeenontherighttrack.HeownedafarmabouttwentymilesoutsidethecityofWashington,forwhichthevillageofGeorgetownwasthemarketcenter.Whenheusedaniceboxofhisowndesigntotransporthisbuttertomarket,hefoundthatcustomerswouldpassuptherapidlymeltingstuffinthetubsofhiscompetitorstopayapremiumpriceforhisbutter,stillfreshandhardinneat,one-poundbricks.Oneadvantageofhisicebox,Mooreexplained,wasthatfarmerswouldnolongerhavetotraveltomarketatnightinordertokeeptheirproducecool.

Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

58.Peopletravelinglongdistancesfrequentlyhavetodecidewhethertheywouldprefertogobyland,sea,orair.Hardlycananyonepositivelyenjoysittinginatrainformorethanafewhours.Traincompartmentssoongetcrampedandstuffy.Readingisonlyapartialsolution,forthemonotonousrhythmofthewheelsclickingontherailssoonlullsyoutosleep.Duringtheday,sleepcomesinsnatches.Atnight,whenyoureallywishtogotosleepyourarelymanagetodoso.Inevitablyyouarriveatyourdestinationalmostexhausted.Longcarjourneyareevenlesspleasant,foritisquiteimpossibleeventoread.Onmotorwaysyoucan,atleast,travelfairlysafelyathighspeeds,butmoreoftenthannot,thegreaterpartofthejourneyisspentonnarrow,bumpyroadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.Bycomparison,tripsbyseaofferagreatvarietyofcivilizedcomforts.Youcanstretchyourlegsonthespaciousdecks,playgames,swim,meetinterestingpeopleandenjoygoodfood—alwaysassuming,ofcourse,thattheseaiscalm.Ifitisnot,andyouarelikelytogetseasick;noform.oftransportcouldbeworse.Evenifyoutravelinidealweather,seajourneystakealongtime.Relativelyfewpeoplearepreparedtosacrificeuptoathirdoftheirholidaysforthepleasureoftravelingonaship.

Airplaneshavethereputationofbeingdangerousandexpensive.Butnothingcanmatchthemforspeedandcomfort.Travelingataheightof30,000feet,farabovetheclouds,andatover500milesanhourisanexhilaratingexperience.Forafewhours,yousettlebackinadeeparmchairtoenjoytheflight.Therealescapistcanwatchafreefilmshowandsipchampagneonsomeservices.Butevenwhensuchrefinementsarenotavailable,thereisplentytokeepyouoccupied.Anairplaneoffersyouanunusualandbreathtakingviewoftheworld.Yousoareffortlesslyoverhighmountainsanddeepvalleys.Youreallyseetheshapeoftheland.Ifthelandscapeishiddenfromtheview,youcanenjoytheextraordinary,sightofunbrokencloudplainsthatstretchoutformilesbeforeyou,whilethesunshinesbrilliantlyinaclearsky.Thejourneyissosmooththatthereisnothingtopreventyoufromreadingorsleeping.Howeveryoudecidetospendyourtime,onethingiscertain:youwillarriveatyourdestinationfreshandunctrumpled.

Theauthorindicatesthatreadingcanhelplessen______.

A.theboredomofbeinginthetrain

B.thetiresomeclickingofthewheels

C.thesleeplessnessduringthejourney

D.thepoorventilationofthecompartment

59.

【C8】

60.

TheauthortendstothinkthattheweeklymaidserviceoftheUCLAismeanttobe______.

A.beneficialB.innovativeC.appealingD.indulgent

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S9】

62.

【S10】

63.【S2】

64.

【S3】

65.

【S4】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Theproblemsrequiringimmediatesolution______(將在會上成為首要議題).

67.Itwasnotuntillongafterwards______(她懷疑自己是否犯了個錯誤).

68.Thesituationwillworsen______(除非采取措施加以阻止).

69.________________(除非你和保險公司簽訂貨物保險合同),youarenotentitledtoarepaymentforthegoodsdamagedindelivery.

70.I'mverygladtoknowthat________________(作為一些服務(wù)的回報，我的老板慷慨地同意將我欠的債一筆勾銷).

參考答案

1.getdrunkgetdrunk解析：本題空白處問“聚會上醉酒的后果”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞"drunk"定位于"DrinkandbeMerry"小標題下。從原文第八段倒數(shù)第二句"Asaresult，drunksnotonlymakeafoolofthemselvesbuttheirdrunkenbehavior.couldendangertheirsafetyandthesafetyofothers"，可以得知喝醉酒既有損形象，又會威脅自己和他人安全。因此，答案為getdrunk。

2.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。題干問多數(shù)大學(xué)如何利用SATII的成績。根據(jù)原文可知，大多數(shù)大學(xué)利用SATII考試的分數(shù)來進行項目定位和討論，B“把學(xué)生定位在合適的項目中”符合文意。

3.they'reengagedintheirworkthey'reengagedintheirwork解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞satisfactionwithpayandbenefits定位到第二個小標題下12個問題之后的第四段，可知對于薪水和福利的滿意度沒有出現(xiàn)在列表中不是因為它們不重要，而是因為它們對所有員工來說都很重要，無論這些員工是否專心投入工作，由此可得答案。

4.A解析：由題干中的weather定位到文章第一個小標題下第3段末句Consequently，theweatherintheseregionsremainsfairlyconstant．題干中的Thereisnotmuchchange與原文中的remainsfairly