2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版定語(yǔ)從句

Baby,won'tyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyes

Idon'twannasaygoodbyetoyou

LoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforget

butthereissomethingleftinmyhead

You'retheone

whosetitupNowyou'retheonetomakeitstop

I'mtheone

whosefeelinglostrightnow

Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething

(that)yousaid

butthereissomethingleftinmyhead

Iwon'tforgettheway

(that)you'rekissing

Thefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolong

ButI'mnottheman

(whom)yourheartismissing

That'swhyyougoaway,IknowThat'sWhyYouGoAway

Completethefollowinglyrics我就是那個(gè)現(xiàn)在迷失了方向的人現(xiàn)在你要我忘卻你所說(shuō)的一切我不會(huì)忘記你親吻的方式但我卻不是你心中想念的人語(yǔ)法講解（一）定語(yǔ)從句的定義

☆被定語(yǔ)從句限定的詞是_______，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫做________或_________。在復(fù)合句中，修飾_____或______的是定語(yǔ)從句

“先行詞”“關(guān)系代詞”“關(guān)系副詞”名詞代詞I'mnotthemanwhomyourheartismissing.

themanwhomyourheartismissing.定語(yǔ)從句whom關(guān)系詞先行詞關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞You'retheonewhosetitup.I'mtheonewhosefeelinglostrightnow.Nowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething(that)yousaid.Iwon'tforgettheway(that)you'rekissing.

Whataretheredwords?Canyoufindtheantecedent(先行詞)?Canyoufindtherelativewords?whowhosethatthatCanyoufindtheattributiveclause?先行詞

關(guān)系詞function(句子成分)物人object（賓語(yǔ)）thatwhowhomwhichthat物人whoseattribute（定語(yǔ)）subject（主語(yǔ)）thatwhoobject（賓語(yǔ)）subject（主語(yǔ)）whichthat二、關(guān)系詞的用法關(guān)系詞指代充當(dāng)成分關(guān)系副詞地點(diǎn)時(shí)間原因wherewhenwhy狀語(yǔ)who/whom/which/that/whose/when/where/why（三）關(guān)系詞的選擇

1.Idon'tlikepeople

talkmuchbutdolittle.people(

talkmuchbutdolittle.)先行詞將先行詞代入從句：

peopletalkmuchbutdolittle.

指人，作主語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用who\thatwho\that

2.Thebook

mygrandmothergavemeiscalled“TheGreatEscape”.(

mygrandmothergaveme)book先行詞將先行詞代入從句：

Mygrandmothergaveme

thebook.

指物，作賓語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用which\thatwhich\that

3.Thegirl

fatherisateacherstudiesveryhard.(

fatherisateacher)Thegirl先行詞將先行詞代入從句：thegirl'sfatherisateacher.

指人，作定語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用whosewhose

4.Doyouknowtheman

wemetatthegate.(

wemetatthegate.)theman先行詞將先行詞代入從句：wemetthemanatthegate.

指人，作賓語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用whom/that/whowhom/that/who

5.Iwillneverforgettheday

IfirstcametoBeijing.(

IfirstcametoBeijing.)theday先行詞將先行詞代入從句：IfirstcametoBeijingontheday.

表時(shí)間，作狀語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用whenwhen如果保留介詞可以用onwhichonwhich

6.AncientChinawasacountry

therewerealotofnewideas.(

therewerealotofnewideas.)acountry先行詞將先行詞代入從句：Therewerealotofnewideasinthecountry.

表地點(diǎn)，作狀語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用wherewhere如果保留介詞可以用inwhichinwhich

7.Doyouknowthereason

Lucyleftsoearly.(

Lucyleftsoearly.)thereason先行詞將先行詞代入從句：Lucyleftsoearlyforthereason.

表原因，作狀語(yǔ)關(guān)系詞用whywhy如果保留介詞可以用forwhichforwhich一.定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞選擇的三步法二·確定先行詞的作用一·找出從句、先行詞三·正確選擇關(guān)系詞四.練一練

ChoicesMaking1.AncientChinawasaplace_______stateswereofenatwarwitheachother.

A.whichB.that C.whereD.it2.Th