高中英語(yǔ)3Module1Europe朱芹芹WesternTableManners

TeachingObjectivesAttheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:1.gettoknowsthaboutwesterntablemanners.2.behaveproperlyatawesterndinnerparty.3.givesomesuggestionsaboutChinesetablemanners.Whataregoodtablemanners?Havinggoodtablemannersmeansknowing,forexample,howtouseutensilssuchasknivesandforks,whentodrinkatoastandhowtobehaveatthetable.Whydoweneedtolearnwesterntablemanners?Astheworldisaglobalvillage,cooperationbetweentheeastandwestismorethanbefore.Therearemanychancestohavedinnerwithwesternpeople.Sowelearnthewesterntablemanners:toavoidembarrassmentandleaveagoodimpression.tohaveconfidenceatsomeformaldinners.topromotecross-culturalcommunication.Howgoodareyourwesterntablemanners?Howtosetatable?saladforkdinnerforksoupspoondinnerspoondinnerknifebutterknifedessertspoondessertforkwhitewineglassredwineglasschampagneglasswaterglassnapkinWhat’stheorderofservingthedishes?dessertdrinkssoupmaincoursestarterDinnerstartswithasmalldish,whichisoftencalledastarter.Somepeoplepraybeforetheystarteating,andother

peoplemaykeepsilentforamoment.Thenyoucansay"Enjoyyourmeal“toeachotherandeverybodystartseating.Forthestarter,whichyoueatwiththesmallerpair,youkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourleft.After

thestarteryouwillgetabowlofsoup--butonlyonebowlofsoupandneveraskforasecondserving.

Thenextdishisthemaincourse.ManyWesternersthinkthechickenbreastwithitstenderwhitefleshisthe

bestpartofthebird.And

dessertsfollowthemaincourses.Finallycomethedrinks.What’stheorderofservingthedishes?What’stheorderofservingthedishes?dessertdrinkssoupstartermaincoursestartersoupmaincoursedessertdrinksWatchandfind:Howdoyouplacethenapkinuponeating,whenyoutemporarilyleaveandfinisheating?Howdoyouholdyourforkandknifewheneating?Howdoyouplaceyourknifeandforkwhentakingabreakorfinishingeating?Somepeoplecanusetheirfingerswhentheyareeatingchickenorotherbirds,butnevertouchbeeforothermeat

onbones.Itispolite

tofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate,sodon‘ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.Attable,youshouldtrytospeakquietlyandsmilealot,butdonotlaughallthetime.Whendrinkingtosomeone’shealth,youraiseyourglasses.Buttheglassesshouldnottouchandyouusuallytakeonlyasip.It’simpolitetomakeupatthetable.Butifyoudoneed,gotothebathroom.Andneverleavealipstickmarkontheglasses.Buttablemannerschangeovertime.Thenfollowthefashionoftheday.Howtobehavewell?Decidethefollowingbehaviorsarepoliteorimpolite:1.Starteatingassoonasyourfoodisservedinfrontofyou.2.Askforasecondbowlofsoup.3.Usefingerswheneatingchickenorotherbirds.4.Finisheatingeverythingonyourplate.5.Speakquietlyandsmilealot.6.Raiseyourglasses,butglassesdonottouchandtakeonlyasip.7.Neverleaveyourlipstickmarkontheglass.8.Ladiescanmakeupatthetable.9.Youeatfromyourownplate.IIPPPPPIPThinking:WhyarewesterntablemannerssodifferentfromChinesetablemanners?Andhowtodealwiththedifferences?Becauseculturevariesfromtheeasttothewest.Differenttablemannersstandfordifferentculture.WhatweneedtodoistounderstandandrespectthedifferencesanddoastheRomansdo.Criticalthinking:

Inchina,thedishesareplacedonthetableandeveryoneshares,whatdoyouthinkofit?Inmyopinion,Chinesetablemannershasmanygoodoldtraditions,includingrespectingtheoldandsharing.ButtheepidemicofCOVID-19remindsusthatit’seasyforvirustotransmitfrompersontopersonifpeoplepickupfoodfromthesameplatewiththeirownchopsticks.SoIsuggestusingpublicchopstickstopickupfoodoreveryoneusingaseparateplate.Reviewusefulexpressions：starter前菜maincourse主菜dessert甜點(diǎn)napkin餐巾unfold展開(kāi)temporarily暫時(shí)utensil用具/器具chopsticks筷子tablemanners餐桌禮儀drinkatoast舉杯祝酒leaveagoodimpression留下好印象takeasip喝一小口varyfrom…to…隨著…的