哈爾濱道外區(qū)2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案

注意事項(xiàng):

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5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople________foodandclothes.

A．withB．forC．a(chǎn)sD．of

2、---Sophie,Icancarrytheheavybagforyou,ifyoucan't.

---That’saverykind_____.Thanksalot.

A．promiseB．serviceC．offerD．suggestion

3、-Couldyoupleasewhenyougoout?Itsmellsterribleintheroom.

-Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit?

A．takeoutthetrashB．sweepthefloor

C．turnoffthelightD．foldtheclothes

4、Stevenisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Whata(n)______boy!

A．kindB．healthyC．honestD．clever

5、—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?

—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.

A．proudofB．popularwith

C．strictwithD．worriedabout

6、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.

A．giftB．noteC．callD．surprise

7、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?

A．wolfB．honeyC．ton

8、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?

—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

A．ItB．thisC．thatD．one

9、—Sam，Icalledyouyesterday，butyouwerenotathome.

—Oh，Iatmyaunt's.

A．a(chǎn)mB．wasC．havebeenD．willbe

10、一Iwentsomeonetowritethereportforme.

一No!Asastudent,youdependonyourself.

A．willB．canC．shallD．may

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Goodmorning!I1aboy(男孩).I'mFrank.Look(看)！Thisisa2.It'sanicequilt.3

isit?4yellowandwhite.Andwhat'sthis5English?It'sa(n)6.It's7orangejacket.

That's8ruler.Theruleris

9.Blue

ismyfavorite(最喜愛(ài)的)color.Ican10“ruler”,R-U-L-E-R.

．A．be

．A．map

．A．Whatcolor4．A．This

．A．to

．A．orange7．A．a(chǎn)

．A．your

．A．blue

．A．say

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Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空

12、DoyouknowStephenHawking?He’soneofthemostwell-known1．(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2．(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.

WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3．(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakor

breathe.Tillnow,hecan’tmoveorfeed4．(him).however,hehasawheelchairwith5．specialcomputer,withwhichhecancommunicatewithothers.6．hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because

7．hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8．(think)inpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.

Oncehe9．(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.He

oncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10．isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourownsituation.”

Ⅳ.閱讀理解

A

13、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy’sphonecall.“Aclassmatecalledme

todiscusshomework.Wetalkedforjustafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,”saidthegirl.“TheyaskedwhetherIlikedtheboy.I’msadIdidn’t,buttheywouldn’tbelieveme.”

Wang’stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylovebecomesabigheadacheforbothparentsandschools.Theyworrythatpuppylovewillbebadfortheirstudy.Herschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkor

any________betweenoneboyandonegirlalone.

Manystudentssaytheyunderstandwhyparentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyaregoingtoofar.“Wehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhattodowithit.”saidWangLing.

Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys.“Boysandgirlscanlearnfromeachother,”shesaid.“My

motherasksmetostudyhard.However,sheneverstopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.”O(jiān)nceJiangTingtoldher

mothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmakeherowndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn’t

likehimanymorebecausetheboywasnotasgoodaswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidworseandworseinher

subjectsbecauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryfromschoolandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.1．What’stherightmeaningoftheunderlinedword“physicalcontact”inthesecondparagraph?

A．物理聯(lián)系B．相互接觸C．身體接觸D．獨(dú)自相處

2．Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

．WangLingtoldhermothershemightfallinlovewithaboy.

．Jiang’smotherdoesn’tcareaboutheratall.

．Puppylovewillbebadforstudent’sstudy.

．Puppylovebecomesaproblemforallstudents.

3．Fromthelastparagraph,weknow____________.

．Jiangdoesn’tlikemakingfriendswithstudents.

．Jiangcan’tmakeadecisionforherself

．Jiangworkedhardandshedidnotbadinhersubjects.

．Jiangunderstoodherparents’worryatlast

B

14、1

Dearguest,

Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)

Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.

1

Dearguest,

Wewanttodoourbesttohelpwiththeenvironmentalprotection,butwedoprovidewashingthings(toothbrush,toothpaste,bathshampoo,etc.)

Ifyouforgettobringanyofthesewithyou,justdial9andcalltheguestroomdepartment.Ifyouwish,weshallsendyouwhatyouneedforfree.

2

Dearguest,

Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources(資源).Everyday,tonsofdetergent(洗滌劑)andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels(毛巾)whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.

Here’showyoucanhelp:

﹡Atowelontherack(架子)means:“I’lluseitagain.”

﹡Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”

2

Dearguest,

Thehotelwishestosavetheworld’snaturalresources(資源).Everyday,tonsofdetergent(洗滌劑)andmillionsoftonsofwaterareusedtowashtowels(毛巾)whichhavebeenusedonlyonce.

Here’showyoucanhelp:

﹡Atowelontherack(架子)means:“I’lluseitagain.”

﹡Atowelonthefloormeans:“Pleasechange.”

3

Dearguest,

Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.

Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.

3

Dearguest,

Yourbedclothesarechangedeveryday.

Ifyou’dliketohelpsavetheworld’sresources,justleavethiscardinthemorning.Yourbedwillbemadeupasusualbutthesheetswillnotbechanged.Inthisway,wecanbothhelpprotectourenvironment.

1．Thethreecardscanmostlikelybefoundina__________.

A．hotelB．supermarket

C．bookshopD．bank

2．Aguestwhoforgetstobringatoothbrushwithhim______.

．mustbuyonefromthehotel

．shouldgetonereadybyhimself

．cangetonefromthehotelforfree

．mayasksomeonetobuyoneforhim

3．Ifguestswanttogettheirtowelschanged,theyshouldleavethem______.

A．intherackB．onthefloor

C．underthebedD．inthedesk

4．Thethirdcardtellsguests________.

．howtogetthetowelchanged

．wheretogetthetowelschanged

．wheretogetthebedclotheschanged

．howtogetthebedclotheschanged

5．.Theaimofthearticleisto_________.

．followtherulesofthehotel

．getagoodservice

．protectourenvironment

．Allofabove

C

15、閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子.

LastSundayIwalkedtoZiweiPark.WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,agirlstoppedmeandaskedifIcouldtakesome

photosforher.Iwashappytohelpandtookmanybeautifulphotoforher.Withmanythanks,shesaidgoodbyetome.However,afewminuteslater,Ifoundthegirlhadleftherbagonthebench(長(zhǎng)凳).

Ithoughtshemustforgettotakeitwithher.SoIdecidedtowaitforher.Tenminuteslater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.

Seeingherbaginmyhand,shewasveryhappy.ThenIgavethebagtoher.Sheshowedhergratitudetome.WhenIleft,shethankedmeagain.

Whatagreatpleasureitwastohelpothers!

1．LastSundayIwenttoZiweiPark.

A．bybikeB．onfootC．bybus

2．AgirlaskedmeifIcouldforher.

A．takesomephotosB．drawapicture

3．Thegirlleftheronthebench.

A．hatB．football

4．Tenlater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.

A．minutesB．hours

5．Theunderlinedword“gratitude”inparagraph1meansA．情感B．感激

C．singasong

C．bag

C．days

inChinese.

C．看法

D

16、Asakid，Ireadastoryofabird.Itdescribedamalebirdwhichtakesalotofpaintobuildahouseandthefemale

birdtakescareofthebabyinit.Whenthebabybirdlearnstofly，thewholefamilyfliesofftoadifferentplaceleaving

behindthebeautifulnestforotherbirdstogrowtheirfamilyinit.Itmademeconfused(困惑的)：Howcouldtheysoeasilygiveuptheirhousebuiltwithsomucheffort?

Onenight，Igotthisdream.Iwaswalkingontheendlessroadwithbeautifultreesontheeitherside.Attractedbythe

greenery，Iwenton，thenIsawawonderfulhouse.Iexploredthehouse.Therewasasloping(斜的)roofwhich

matchedwiththegreeneryaround；thelargecentralopenyardremindedmeoftheactivitiesthatmighthavetaken

placetherewhichfeltlivelyevennow.Thesmallwaterbodythatkeptthehousecooladdedtothebeautyofthehouse—

ofcourse，itwasalldriedupnow.Suchlivelinessturnsthehouseintoahome.Peoplesay“THEHOMEISWHERETHEHEARTIS”，andnowIfeltitandwasattracteddeeply.

WhenIwokeupfromthedream，Iwasclearabouteverything.Irealizedwhatmessagemydreamwantedtoconvey(傳

遞)me.Andyearslater，whenIchosemycareer，Ithoughtofthestoryofthebirdandmydream，thenIwassurewhattodo.Idecidedtochoosearchitectureasmycareer.Iwantedtodothesamethingthatthemalebirdinthestory

did，totakepaininbuildingabeautifulhouseandletothersstayinit.MydreamcomestrueandthehappinessthatIgainnowfromthiscareerisgreat.

1．Whenthewriterreadthestoryofthebird，hefelt_______.

A．boredB．confusedC．a(chǎn)mazedD．worried

2．Inthewriter'sdream，whatpartofthehouseattractedhimmost?

．Theslopingroofofthehouse.

．Thebodyofwaterthatkeepsthehousecool.

．Thelargecentralopenyard.

．Thelivelinessthathefeltaroundthehouse.

3．Theunderlinedword“architecture”inParagraph3means_______inChinese.

A．考古B．天文C．建筑D．藝術(shù)4．Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

．howthebirdcouldgiveuptheirhouseeasily

．howthewriterfinallybecomesanhonestcitizen

．whatweneedtodowhenwechooseourcareer

．whythewriterchoosesarchitectureashiscareer

17、

1．JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.

A．GrandB．ClitonC．RenoD．Randolph

2．LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.

A．thirdB．fourthC．fifthD．sixth

3．TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.

．BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLine

．RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLine

．BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLine

．RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLine

F

18、Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomedicine,either.

Lifetodaybringsnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.It

killsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandwebecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.

Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairisverythick.Peoplecannotseetheskyclearly.

Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesnowmustcleantheirwaterbeforetheythrowitaway.Andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.

Therearemanythingswecandotofightagainstpollution.Weshouldputwastethingsindustbinsanddonotthrow

themontheground.Weshouldgotoworkbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingacarorabus.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.

Rulesarenotenough.Weshoulddoourbesttofightagainstpollution.

1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutlifeinthepast?

A．Therewerenomodernmachines.B．Therewasnomodernmedicine.

C．Therewasmuchairpollution.D．Therewerenotmanypeople.

2．Whatshouldpeopledotofightagainstpollution?

A．Alwaysdriveacartowork.B．Throwwastethingsanywheretheylike.

C．Putwastethingsindustbins.D．Alwaystakeabustogotoschool.

3．Themostseriouspollutionis.

A．waterpollutionB．a(chǎn)irpollution

C．noisepollutionD．lightpollution

4．Whatshouldfactoriesdotofightagainstpollution?

．Letdirtysmokegointotheair.

．Throwdirtywaterawaywithoutcleaningit.

．Closethefactories.

．Letdirtywatergoaftercleaningit.

5．Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

．a(chǎn)fewyearsago,therewasnopollutionatall.

．peopletodaydon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudly

．wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes.

．Everybodyshouldtryhisorherbestto