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2022年廣東省珠海市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.
Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
2.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
3.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?
A.Returnjustthespray.
B.CallthePresident.
C.Mailanotherletter.
D.Requestarefund.
4.Peoplesaythat_____.
A.theydonothavetimeforphysicalactivity
B.theydonotknowthesuitablephysicalactivity
C.gettingintophysicalactivityisnotsodifficult
D.gettingintophysicalactivityisthemostdifficultpart
5.AccordingtoFriesandCraposoundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon______.
A.personaldecisions
B.society'slaws
C.statisticalevidence
D.friends'opinions
6.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
7.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.
A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses
B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge
C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety
D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth
8.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.
A.inoureyes
B.onlywhenwethinkhardaboutsomething
C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist
D.ineveryperson'smind
9.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.
A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages
B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages
C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin
D.Britainhasalonghistory
10.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
11.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
13.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
14.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
15.Theword"obsolete"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.nolongerinuseB.profoundC.colorfuloramusingD.common
16.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
17.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
18.IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn_____theamounttheydoinotherareas.
A.twiceB.fivetimesC.fourtimesD.threetimes
19.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
20.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
21.TheTrumpetoftheSwanisabout______.
A.aspiderandapig
B.anadventurousmouse
C.aswanwithoutavoice
D.noneoftheabove
22.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif_____.
A.theydonotreachtheirobjectives
B.theydonotcontactparents
C.childrenescapefromschool
D.theymeettheirtargets
23.Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
24.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.
B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.
C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.
D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.
25.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything
C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
26.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.
B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.
C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.
D.Hewasamoney-maker.
27.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.
A.feelingjoyous
B.feelinghungry
C.feelingthirsty
D.feelingtired
28.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
29.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry
D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
30.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)
A.inB.afterC.forD.before
32.28.A.ofB.forC.withD.in
33.(53)
A.bothsideB.bothsidesC.allsidesD.everyside
34.【B12】
A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look
35.(51)
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
36.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
37.(46)
A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures
38.(45)
A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work
39.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
40.________查看材料
A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.Chosen
41.27.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
42.(42)
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so
43.(47)
A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn
44.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.
Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.
Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.
Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."
AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
(41)
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
45.【B2】
A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
46.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
47.【B6】
A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information
48.(50)
A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud
49.【B9】
A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked
50.
4
,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
52.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
53.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
54.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
55.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Heiswidely______asoneofourbestyoungscientists.
A.regardedB.blessedC.concernedD.noted
57.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.
A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which
58.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.
A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto
59.14.—Areyoupleasedwithyourwork?—Yes,itcouldn'tbeA.anybetterB.anyworseC.thebestD.theworst
60.20.Theaudience,______,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemwerestudentsB.mostofwhomwerestudentsC.whomtheywerestudentsD.theyweremostlystudents
參考答案
1.A根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知,Alaska在以前屬于Russia。
2.C文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Ed—wards希望得到免費(fèi)商品,成為幸運(yùn)顧客。
3.D解析:信的結(jié)尾。不滿意的話,退回靴和膠,拿回全款。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
4.D解析:最后一句話,人們認(rèn)為萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。
5.C解析:文中最后一句提到“statisticalprobability”,意同C。
6.C解析:最后的等級(jí)就是上了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動(dòng)……。不賦稅,政府就不行動(dòng),第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
7.D解析:第1段前兩行講到healthbehaviors,illnesses,故選D。
8.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
9.B
10.C
11.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ),知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。
12.C
13.A解析:參見(jiàn)第三段第一句。
14.B解析:參見(jiàn)第四個(gè)要點(diǎn)。把你演講的要點(diǎn)打印出來(lái)發(fā)給聽(tīng)眾,他們會(huì)帶回去看。所以很重要。
15.A解析:第1段第3行提到“olderliterature”,即“古老一點(diǎn)的文獻(xiàn)”,可推測(cè)obsolete意為“過(guò)時(shí)的,不再使用的”。
16.C
17.C49.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出,三個(gè)婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金,在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式,故應(yīng)選C。
18.C解析:本文講的是在加利福尼亞州家庭最基本的開(kāi)銷正快速增長(zhǎng)。第二段說(shuō),調(diào)查表明,有一人工作的雙親家庭平均一年需要掙5萬(wàn)多美元才能夠支撐這個(gè)家庭的最基本的開(kāi)銷。第三段又舉例說(shuō),一個(gè)居住在加州消費(fèi)最貴的舊金山灣區(qū)的四口之家,雙親都工作所得的總收入僅夠維持這個(gè)家庭的基本生活。而這個(gè)收入是政府所認(rèn)定的貧困線的四倍多。說(shuō)明這一區(qū)域的收入比別的地方高出四倍。
19.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句,根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)所在句,我們可以得知,“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。
20.A解析:倒數(shù)第二段提到,這份報(bào)告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢(qián),找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類問(wèn)題。
21.D解析:倒數(shù)第二段。這本書(shū)寫(xiě)一個(gè)叫桑姆的男孩對(duì)自然的熱愛(ài)。
22.A解析:第三段。英國(guó)教育部設(shè)置了一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度,如果學(xué)校能將一定數(shù)目的應(yīng)該念書(shū)的孩子勸回學(xué)校,該校就可獲得一定的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
23.B解析:文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(銀行)擠兌”,而本題的題干是問(wèn)銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋,可知答案為B項(xiàng)。
24.D解析:A選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本文無(wú)關(guān),B是第七段提到的事實(shí),無(wú)須讀者推理得出,第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開(kāi)到了亞洲和中東,并不能說(shuō)明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”,所以C也是錯(cuò)的。
25.C解析:在倒數(shù)第四段中羅斯對(duì)比了growolder和growup的不同,可推知正確答案為C。
26.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知,F(xiàn)ranzLis.是匈牙利偉大的鋼琴家。
27.D解析:第三段中提到,壓力會(huì)使人在情感上出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,如焦躁、不安、厭煩(feelingtired)等。
28.B參考第一段第二句。
29.A
30.A解析:文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
31.A解析:inaminute“一會(huì)兒”。
32.A28.答案為A
confident做形容詞表示“有信心的,確信的”,一般與介詞of或about搭配使用。另外,confidence作名詞表示“信心,信任”,還可與in搭配,構(gòu)成haveconfidenceinsb.(信任某人)。
33.B解析:本題屬詞選題。從下文中的“fromeithersideofthetree”和“fromoneside”即可判斷出答案。A項(xiàng)用法錯(cuò)誤,正確的應(yīng)是:bothsides。
34.A解析:fit作“適應(yīng)”解時(shí),為及物動(dòng)詞,adapt需要加to表示調(diào)整,與……適應(yīng)。
35.D解析:上文講完了那個(gè)聾啞人的故事,下文又來(lái)了一個(gè)盲人,故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
36.C
37.A解析:這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。
38.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場(chǎng)沖突的工作中”。
39.C的確,常常會(huì)有這種情況。
40.A詞義辨析題。
【指導(dǎo)】Johnny現(xiàn)在長(zhǎng)大了,父母希望他能和女孩一起跳舞。expect表示一種愿望。
41.B27.需要營(yíng)養(yǎng)肯定是為了健康。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
42.A
43.A解析:憲法雖然并沒(méi)有強(qiáng)迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人,但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。
44.C解析:從37題可以推知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng),而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì),故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。
45.A解析:(接上一個(gè)問(wèn)題)并將自己的孩提時(shí)代與今日孩子們的相比較。
46.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石。“but”轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
47.D解析:讀懂全句可知,該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞,辨別其含義,information(信息),knowledge(知識(shí)),background(背景),就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯(cuò)選informations。注意,information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息,可與piecesof連用,如:manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment,knowledge,furniture等。
48.C解析:本題屬詞選題。此空應(yīng)是形容詞,故silence(安靜)不符。fast快速的,loud大聲的,均與音樂(lè)會(huì)場(chǎng)景不符。
49.A
50.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
51.A16.答案為A
他胳膊下正夾著一個(gè)大包裹。介詞under及其名詞詞組置于句首時(shí)主謂需倒裝。只有A選項(xiàng)形式正確。
52.D12.答案為D
測(cè)試needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了沒(méi)有必要做的事。
53.D19.答案為D。這個(gè)小男孩被經(jīng)過(guò)的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;
knockat“敲(門(mén))”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。
54.D本題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?——是的,你最好不要吸煙。Doyoumind…?句型用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方的許可,即詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是否介意。如果同意,答語(yǔ)用否定形式,如果不同意,答語(yǔ)用肯定形式。所以,如果答語(yǔ)是N0,表示不介意,一般用helpyourself,排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。如果答語(yǔ)是Yes,表示介意,不同意,故D項(xiàng)是正確答案。
55.D14.答案為D
他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來(lái)。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開(kāi)某地時(shí)應(yīng)加from。
56.A解析:beregardedas意為“被認(rèn)為是……”。
57.C解析:本題測(cè)試定語(yǔ)從句。"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,which指代thetree。本句大意為:這是棵古樹(shù),其樹(shù)枝快掉光了。
58.D解析:Ilookupto“仰望,尊敬”;wakeupto“認(rèn)識(shí)到”;standupto“忍耐,經(jīng)受”;faceupto“勇敢地面對(duì)”。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句意為:“你不可能永遠(yuǎn)地忽視這個(gè)情形,總有一天你不得不面對(duì)你自已造成的后果。”
59.A參考譯文:——你對(duì)你的工作滿意嗎?——是的,非常滿意。問(wèn)句是“你對(duì)你的工作滿意嗎?”回答的前半句是“是的”,所以后半句應(yīng)該順著說(shuō)“不能更好了”,故選A。
60.B2022年廣東省珠海市成考專升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.
Alaskabelongedto______before1867.
A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan
2.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
3.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?
A.Returnjustthespray.
B.CallthePresident.
C.Mailanotherletter.
D.Requestarefund.
4.Peoplesaythat_____.
A.theydonothavetimeforphysicalactivity
B.theydonotknowthesuitablephysicalactivity
C.gettingintophysicalactivityisnotsodifficult
D.gettingintophysicalactivityisthemostdifficultpart
5.AccordingtoFriesandCraposoundhealthchoicesshouldbebasedon______.
A.personaldecisions
B.society'slaws
C.statisticalevidence
D.friends'opinions
6.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
7.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause______.
A.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses
B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge
C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety
D.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth
8.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.
A.inoureyes
B.onlywhenwethinkhardaboutsomething
C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist
D.ineveryperson'smind
9.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.
A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages
B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages
C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin
D.Britainhasalonghistory
10.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.
A.understandChinese
B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse
C.knowhowtooperateacomputer
D.howtouseafaxmachine
11.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
13.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.
A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally
B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped
C.scientistsworkonit
D.therightsideisfullydeveloped
14.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
15.Theword"obsolete"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.
A.nolongerinuseB.profoundC.colorfuloramusingD.common
16.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
17.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
18.IntheBayArea,afamilyneedstoearn_____theamounttheydoinotherareas.
A.twiceB.fivetimesC.fourtimesD.threetimes
19.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
20.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
21.TheTrumpetoftheSwanisabout______.
A.aspiderandapig
B.anadventurousmouse
C.aswanwithoutavoice
D.noneoftheabove
22.TheMinistryofEducationwilltakeawayaschool'sgrantif_____.
A.theydonotreachtheirobjectives
B.theydonotcontactparents
C.childrenescapefromschool
D.theymeettheirtargets
23.Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
24.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.
B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.
C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.
D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.
25.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything
C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
26.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.
B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.
C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.
D.Hewasamoney-maker.
27.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.
A.feelingjoyous
B.feelinghungry
C.feelingthirsty
D.feelingtired
28.UncleSamoftenwearstallhat,__________andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.查看材料
A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt
29.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.
A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole
B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday
C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry
D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization
30.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
二、完型填空(20題)31.(54)
A.inB.afterC.forD.before
32.28.A.ofB.forC.withD.in
33.(53)
A.bothsideB.bothsidesC.allsidesD.everyside
34.【B12】
A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look
35.(51)
A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next
36.26.()A.A.1earnersB.programsC.usersD.tools
37.(46)
A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures
38.(45)
A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work
39.26._______A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
40.________查看材料
A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.Chosen
41.27.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
42.(42)
A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so
43.(47)
A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn
44.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenlwasinthearmyI【21】anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【22】of100,scored160.
Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【23】havescoredmorethan80.【24】,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【25】it.
Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa【26】.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.
Considermyauto-repairman【27】.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【28】somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【29】movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【30】hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【31】manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【32】doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen【33】thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【34】I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery【35】."
AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
(41)
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
45.【B2】
A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
46.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
47.【B6】
A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information
48.(50)
A.silenceB.fastC.quietD.loud
49.【B9】
A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked
50.
4
,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarA.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.16.Underhisarm______agreatpackage.A.washecarryingB.hewascarryingC.carryingheD.washecarried
52.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
53.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down
54.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
55.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.Heiswidely______asoneofourbestyoungscientists.
A.regardedB.blessedC.concernedD.noted
57.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone.
A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which
58.Youcannotignorethesituationforever,onedayyouwillhaveto______theconsequencesofyouract.
A.lookuptoB.wakeuptoC.standuptoD.faceupto
59.14.—Areyoupleasedwithyourwork?—Yes,itcouldn'tbeA.anybetterB.anyworseC.thebestD.theworst
60.20.Theaudience,______,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemwerestudentsB.mostofwhomwerestudentsC.whomtheywerestudentsD.theyweremostlystudents
參考答案
1.A根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知,Alaska在以前屬于Russia。
2.C文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Ed—wards希望得到免費(fèi)商品,成為幸運(yùn)顧客。
3.D解析:信的結(jié)尾。不滿意的話,退回靴和膠,拿回全款。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
4.D解析:最后一句話,人們認(rèn)為萬(wàn)事開(kāi)頭難。
5.C解析:文中最后一句提到“statisticalprobability”,意同C。
6.C解析:最后的等級(jí)就是上了稅等著政府做事,我們只享受就是了。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。Spendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainst…付更多的稅給政府,政府再有所行動(dòng)……。不賦稅,政府就不行動(dòng),第五個(gè)等級(jí)的滿足就不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。
7.D解析:第1段前兩行講到healthbehaviors,illnesses,故選D。
8.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明。
9.B
10.C
11.B第一、二段指出C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是這位母親希望她的孩子們說(shuō)好英語(yǔ)所能得到的幫助。與此同時(shí)她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語(yǔ),知道自己是韓國(guó)人。因此B項(xiàng)是正確的。
12.C
13.A解析:參見(jiàn)第三段第一句。
14.B解析:參見(jiàn)第四個(gè)要點(diǎn)。把你演講的要點(diǎn)打印出來(lái)發(fā)給聽(tīng)眾,他們會(huì)帶回去看。所以很重要。
15.A解析:第1段第3行提到“olderliterature”,即“古老一點(diǎn)的文獻(xiàn)”,可推測(cè)obsolete意為“過(guò)時(shí)的,不再使用的”。
16.C
17.C49.答案為C
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出,三個(gè)婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金,在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式,故應(yīng)選C。
18.C解析:本文講的是在加利福尼亞州家庭最基本的開(kāi)銷正快速增長(zhǎng)。第二段說(shuō),調(diào)查表明,有一人工作的雙親家庭平均一年需要掙5萬(wàn)多美元才能夠支撐這個(gè)家庭的最基本的開(kāi)銷。第三段又舉例說(shuō),一個(gè)居住在加州消費(fèi)最貴的舊金山灣區(qū)的四口之家,雙親都工作所得的總收入僅夠維持這個(gè)家庭的基本生活。而這個(gè)收入是政府所認(rèn)定的貧困線的四倍多。說(shuō)明這一區(qū)域的收入比別的地方高出四倍。
19.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句,根據(jù)該短語(yǔ)所在句,我們可以得知,“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。
20.A解析:倒數(shù)第二段提到,這份報(bào)告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢(qián),找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類問(wèn)題。
21.D解析:倒數(shù)第二段。這本書(shū)寫(xiě)一個(gè)叫桑姆的男孩對(duì)自然的熱愛(ài)。
22.A解析:第三段。英國(guó)教育部設(shè)置了一種獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)制度,如果學(xué)校能將一定數(shù)目的應(yīng)該念書(shū)的孩子勸回學(xué)校,該校就可獲得一定的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
23.B解析:文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(銀行)擠兌”,而本題的題干是問(wèn)銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋,可知答案為B項(xiàng)。
24.D解析:A選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本文無(wú)關(guān),B是第七段提到的事實(shí),無(wú)須讀者推理得出,第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開(kāi)到了亞洲和中東,并不能說(shuō)明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”,所以C也是錯(cuò)的。
25.C解析:在倒數(shù)第四段中羅斯對(duì)比了growolder和growup的不同,可推知正確答案為C。
26.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知,F(xiàn)ranzLis.是匈牙利偉大的鋼琴家。
27.D解析:第三段中提到,壓力會(huì)使人在情感上出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,如焦躁、不安、厭煩(feelingtired)等。
28.B參考第一段第二句。
29.A
30.A解析:文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
31.A解析:inaminute“一會(huì)兒”。
32.A28.答案為A
confident做形容詞表示“有信心的,確信的”,一般與介詞of或about搭配使用。另外,confiden
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