Unit2+Be+sporty,be+healthy+Reading+課件【 知識精講+備課精思+拓展提升 】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第二冊

新牛津譯林版高中英語必修二Unit2Besporty,behealthy

ReadingReadingPredictionIntroductionPara.1MainbodyParas.2-6ConclusionPara.7Para.2:TheancientOlympicsSubheading1:______________________ThemodernOlympicsPara.4:__________________________Para.6:______________________________________________________________________Para.3:_________________________ReadingformainideaPara.5:_________________________MuhammadAli(CassiusClay)JessicaEnnis-HillHistoryoftheOlympicGamesSubheading2:______________________Well-knownOlympicathletesSubheading3:_________________________________HistoricmomentsandgreatachievementsofChinaintheOlympicGamesChinaandtheOlympicsTheAncientOGTheModernOGTimefrom776BCEto393EventsParticipantspeoplefromdiversebackgroundsPlacedifferentcitiesindifferentcountriessince1896boxing,running,thelongjumpvariouseventsonlyGreekmenOlympiainGreecePart1:HistoryoftheOlympics(Para.2-Para.3)PierredeCoubertinForwhatpurposedidPierredeCoubertinbringtheOlympicsbacktolife?A.Toencouragepeoplefromdifferentracialoriginstoparticipateinsports.B.ToencouragewomentoparticipateintheOG.C.Topromoteapeacefulworldbyjointefforts.D.Toreachthepeakofhumanachievement.TohelppeoplelivesidebysideinpeacePart1:HistoryoftheOlympics(Para.2-Para.3)Part2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)TheOriginalOlympicMotto?

“Faster,higher,stronger”Part2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)MuhammadAli(BoxerCassiusClay)JessicaEnnis-HillAtrackandfieldathletePart2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)Groupwork:HerearesomeKeyInformationCards（關(guān)鍵信息卡片）aboutMuhammadAliandJessicaEnnis-Hill.Readcarefullyandcheckthetruecardsbyansweringtrue(T)ORFalse(F)

Inthe1960RomeOlympics,boxerCassiusClaywonthelightheavyweightgoldmedal(輕重量級拳擊金牌)fortheUK.FalsetheUSACard1In1964,boxerCassiusClaybecametheworldheavyweightchampian(世界重量級拳擊冠軍).LaterhechangedhisnametoMuhammadAli.TrueCard2AlilightedtheOlympicflameattheendingceremonyin1996AtlantaOlympicgames.Andhediedin2020asoneofthegreatestboxers.Falsein2016openingCard32012inLondonOlympics,JessicaEnnis-Hillwonagoldmedalintrackandfieldrace.TrueCard1Justthreeyearsaftergivingbirthtoherfirstchild,JessicaEnnis-Hillwonagoldmedalin2016Olympics.Card2FalseJusttwoyearsaftergivingbirthtoherfirstchild,JessicaEnnis-Hillwonasilvermedalin2016Olympics.Card2FalseSherevealedthatthesecretofgoodperfermancewasthetrainingthatshenevermissed.TrueCard3Sherevealedthatthesecretofgoodperfermancewasthetrainingthatshenevermissed.Card3Part2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)What’stheirsecretsbeingsuccessful?Greattalentandpersonality(L24)Hardworkanddevotion(L31)Consistenttraining(L36)Passion,enthusiasm,strongwill,persistence...Part3:ChinaandtheOlympics(Para.6)19842008201620222004AttheLosAngelesOlympics,____________wonourcountry'sfirst-evergoldmedal.AttheAthensOlympics,____________became_______________towinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-meterhurdles._______________________calledonthewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbuildabetterfutureforhumanitywiththeslogan“________________________”AttheRioOlympics,____________________________wonahard-foughtvictoryinthefinal.BeijingishostingtheWinterOlympics.XuHaifengLiuXiangthefirstAsianTheBeijingOlympicsOneWorld,OneDream.theChineseWomen'svolleyballteamReadfordetailsPart3:ChinaandtheOlympics(Para.6)19842008201620222004AttheLosAngelesOlympics,____________wonourcountry'sfirst-evergoldmedal.AttheAthensOlympics,____________became_______________towinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-meterhurdles._______________________calledonthewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbuildabetterfutureforhumanitywiththeslogan“________________________”AttheRioOlympics,____________________________wonahard-foughtvictoryinthefinal.BeijingishostingtheWinterOlympics.XuHaifengLiuXiangthefirstAsianTheBeijingOlympicsOneWorld,OneDream.theChineseWomen'svolleyballteamReadfordetails1984-2022Injust38years,ChinahasmaderemarkablesuccessintheOlympicGames.After-reading

每一代人都在慶祝奧運會的到來，慶祝他們生活的喜悅，慶祝他們對未來的信念，慶祝他們攀登高峰的雄心壯志和進(jìn)取的決心?！櫚莸癢iththeOlympicGames,eachgenerationcelebratesitsadvent,itsjoyofliving,itsfaithinthefuture,itsambitionanditswilltoascend.”LanguagePoints重點詞匯1.congratulation

n.祝賀,恭喜;賀詞;恭賀【教材原句】Youwanttostartdoingexercise?Congratulations!Youhavejusttakenyourfirststeptowardsanewandimprovedyou!你想開始鍛煉嗎?恭喜你!你剛剛向一個全新的、進(jìn)步的你邁出了第一步!【歸納拓展】offer/sendmycongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝賀congratulations(tosb.)onsth.祝賀(某人)某事congratulatevt.祝賀;恭喜;慶賀congratulatesb.on...就……向某人祝賀congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.就(做)某事感到自豪/暗自慶幸/為自己高興

注意:表示“祝賀;恭喜”時,congratulation常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。單句填空①Iwanttoexpressmysincere

(congratulate)onyourdoingsowellintheexam.

②Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatetheperson___________thenewhome.

③Iamwritingthise-mailtosendmycongratulations

youonyourvictory.

congratulations

on

to

一句多譯·背誦我想祝賀你在漢語演講比賽中獲得一等獎?！躀wouldliketo

yourwinningfirstprizeintheChinesespeechcontest.(congratulate)

→⑤Iwouldliketo

yourwinningfirstprizeintheChinesespeechcontest.(congratulation)

congratulateyouon

offer/sendmycongratulationstoyouon2.assume

vt.假定,認(rèn)為;承擔(dān)(責(zé)任),就(職);呈現(xiàn),顯露【教材原句】Mostpeopleassumethatregularexercisedoeswondersforthebodyandmind...大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為定期鍛煉對身心有奇效……【歸納拓展】assumesb./sth.tobe...認(rèn)為某人/事……Itisassumedthat...人們認(rèn)為……assumingconj.假設(shè)……為真;假如assuming(that)...假設(shè)……assumptionn.假定;假設(shè);擔(dān)任;(權(quán)力的)獲得ontheassumptionthat...假定……maketheassumptionthat...假設(shè)……單句填空①

(assume)thattheweatherisfavorable,farmerswillhaveayield.②Wemustassumehim

(be)innocentuntilheisprovedguilty.

③Weareworkingonthe

(assume)thatitwasagasexplosion.

句式轉(zhuǎn)換·背誦④Peopleassumethatwhattheydohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.→

whatpeopledohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.(it作形式主語)

Assuming

tobe

assumption

Itisassumedthat3.tend

vi.往往會;趨向

vt.照看【教材原句】Ithasalsobeenproventhatactivepeopletendtohavebetterimmunesystems...事實也證明,定期運動的人往往會有更好的免疫系統(tǒng)……【歸納拓展】tendtodosth.往往會做某事tendto/towardssth.趨向某事;傾向某事tend(to)sb./sth.照顧/護(hù)理某人/某物tendencyn.傾向,趨勢haveatendencytodosth.有做某事的傾向單句填空①Hetends

(get)angrywhenpeopleareopposedtohisplan.

②Ihavea

(tend)tochangemyideastomatchhis.

③Shetended

hermotherduringherlongillness.

一句多譯·背誦據(jù)報道,房價在某些城市有下降的趨勢。→④Itisreportedthathousingprices

insomecities.(tend)

→⑤Itisreportedthathousingprices

insomecities.(tendency)

toget

tendency

to

tendtodecrease

haveatendencytodecrease4.reduce

vt.減少,縮小【教材原句】Workingoutcanhelpyoureducestressandgetovernegativefeelings.鍛煉身體能幫助你緩解心理壓力,克服負(fù)面情緒。【歸納拓展】bereduced/increasedto減少/增加到……bereduced/increasedby減少/增加了……bereducedto淪落為reductionn.減少;下降;縮小單句填空①Thegovernmentisaimingata50%

(reduce)inunemployment.②Withgreatefforts,shehasreducedherweight

fivekilogramsinthepastmonths.

③Itwasfoggysothedriverhadtoreducespeed

fortykilometresperhour.④Itwasastonishingtolearnthatthewealthymanwasreducedto

.

(beg)foraliving.

完成句子·背誦⑤減少壓力最有效的方式之一就是與你信任的人聊聊你的感受。

istotalkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.

reduction

by

to

begging

Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestress5.range

n.(變動或浮動的)范圍,界限,區(qū)間;一系列【教材原句】

...andimproveyourbody’srangeofmovement.……加大身體活動范圍。【歸納拓展】awiderangeof一系列的……within/intherangeof在……范圍內(nèi)beyondone’srange某人能力達(dá)不到的rangefrom...to...=rangebetween...and...在……到……范圍內(nèi)變動單句填空①Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,

(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.

②Whendrivingonhighways,thedrivermustcontrolhisorherspeed

therangeofthespeedlimit.

③Thepriceofthehouseissohighthatitiswell

ourrange.④Generalists,ontheotherhand,knowalotabout

widerangeofsubjectsandviewthewholewithallitsconnections.完成句子·背誦⑤那里的活動包括觀鯨、遠(yuǎn)足以及住宿安排,其目的是對自然環(huán)境的影響較小。Activitiesthere

andaccommodationsaimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.ranging

within/in

beyond

a

rangefromwhalewatchingtohiking6.make

up

for

彌補,補償【教材原句】Remembertodrinkthroughoutexercisetomake

up

forwaterlosttosweat.記住運動時全程都要喝水,以彌補流汗所造成的水分流失。【歸納拓展】makeup編造,杜撰;組成,構(gòu)成;化妝makeout辨認(rèn);弄清;理解bemadeupof由……組成/構(gòu)成bemadeof/from由……制成bemadeinto把……制成……bemadeoutof由……制成makeit獲得成功;約定時間單句填空①Ilackworkexperience,butI’msureIcanmakeup

itinthefuture.

②Thismedicalteamismadeup

onedoctorandtwonurses.

③Hisbookreachedanevenwideraudiencewhenitwasmade

amovie.

④Forthenextmeeting,let’smake

thedayaftertomorrow.

完成句子·背誦⑤司機開始加速,以彌補在交通阻塞中失去的時間。Thedriverbegantospeedup

he’dlostinthetrafficjams.

for

of

into

it

tomakeupforthelosthours7.prevent

vt.阻止,阻礙【教材原句】Topreventsofttissueinjury,makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipmentwhenexercising.為了避免軟組織受傷,確保你在運動時穿戴合適的衣服和設(shè)備。【歸納拓展】prevent(doing)sth.阻止(做)某事preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事preventionn.預(yù)防;防止;防范preventableadj.(疾病)可預(yù)防的;(死亡)可避免的stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事單句填空①(2020·天津卷)It

(prevent)peoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.

②

(prevent)alsoplaysacentralroleintraditionalmedicine.

③Thelawsprotecteveryoneherefrom

(attack).

④Nothingwouldpreventhim/his

(speak)outagainstinjustice.

完成句子·背誦⑤其公民可能會被阻止離開該國。Itsnationals

thecountry.prevents

Prevention

beingattacked

speaking

maybepreventedfromleaving8.injury

n.傷害,損傷【教材原句】Topreventsofttissueinjury,makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipmentwhenexercising.為了避免軟組織受傷,確保你在運動時穿戴合適的衣服和設(shè)備?！練w納拓展】dosb.aninjury=doaninjurytosb.使某人受到傷害injurevt.傷害,損害 injuredadj.受傷的getinjured受傷 theinjured傷員單句填空①Itisreportedthatthe

(injure)havebeentransferredtolocalhospitalsfortreatment.

②There’snodenyingthattheattackhasdoneasevere

(injure)tohisreputation.

③Thesechemicalscomefromthe

(injure)partsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.

④Thebigstonerollingdowninthelandslidedidaseriousinjury

themaninhiscar.injured

injury

inju