安徽省宿州市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)

安徽省宿州市高職單招2022年英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

28.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我們公司的一貫政策是鼓勵(lì)工人參加社交活動(dòng)。

32.熟能生巧，正如俗話所說(shuō)。

33.他們必須待在水里，否則就會(huì)死去。

34.總之，真正的詩(shī)人是掌握語(yǔ)言的大師。

35.你可以依賴于我的幫助。

36.下次小心點(diǎn)，別那么粗心大意。

37.——你們班誰(shuí)最年輕?——小李，他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。

38.如果他今天離開(kāi)，周五可以到達(dá)。

39.（除非他自己意識(shí)到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

40.（直到最近）peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.

41.除了你要的紙和信封外，他還給你帶來(lái)了一枝筆。

42.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管發(fā)生什么）.

43.他連自己都養(yǎng)不活，更別說(shuō)養(yǎng)家了。

44.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

45.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。

46.一輛卡車駛進(jìn)了積雪覆蓋的操場(chǎng)。

47.依我之見(jiàn)，大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時(shí)，還應(yīng)該學(xué)點(diǎn)藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。

48.She'soutofhospitaland（熱切地想）togobacktowork.

49.據(jù)說(shuō)有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。

50.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

52.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

53.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

54.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

55.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

56.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.

57.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

58.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

59.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

60.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed

62.

第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

63.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

64.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A．disappointing

B．disappointed

C．disappoint

D．bedisappointed

65.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

66.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride

67.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg．

A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck

68.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

69.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

70.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.

A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

72.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Thenexttimeyoutryforahigh-rankingpost，youcouldletyourpossiblebosslistentoarecommen-ding（推薦）phonecall"made"byUSPresidentGeorgeW．BushorBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair．Ofcourse，neitherofthemcouldreallydothatforyou——youwouldjust"borrow"theirvoices．AT&Tlabswillstartsellingspeechsoftwarethatitsaysissogoodatreproducingthesoundsofahumanvoicethatitcanrecreatevoicesandevenbringthevoicesoflong-deadfamouspeoplebacktolife．Thesoftware，whichturnsprintedtextintospeech，makesitpossibleforacompanytouserecordingsofaperson"svoicetosaythingsthatthepersonneveractuallysaid．

Possiblecustomersforthesoftware，whichispricedinthethousandsofdollars，includestele-phonecallcenters，companiesthatmakesoftwarethatreadsdigital（數(shù)字的）filesaloud，andmakers~"~，~

ofautomatedvoicedevices（裝置）．Theadvancesraiseseveralproblems．Who，forexample，ownstherightstoafamousperson"svoice?Someexpertsevenbelievethatnewcontracts（合同）willbedrawnthatincludevoice-licensingclauses．

Andalthoughscientistssaythetechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtocommitfraud（假冒），wouldthesynthesized（合成的）voicesatlastbeabletotrickpeopleintothinkingthattheyweregettingphonecallsordigitalaudiorecordingsfrompeopletheyknow?

EvenMr．Fruchterman，oneofAT&Tlabs"possiblefirstcustomers，saidhewonderedwhatthenewtechnologymightbring．"Justlikeyoucan"ttrustaphotographanymore．"hesaid，"youwon"tbeabletotrustavoiceeither．"

Withthehelpofthespeechsoftwareitismostpossible查看材料

A.toimproveafamousperson"sspeech

B.tosaywhatyouwantinanother"svoice

C.tomakeaspeechmuchmoreeasily

D.tohelpyoutofindabetterjob

73.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thepolicerecordswerecollectedfromalargenumberofcitiesandtowns.

B.Thepatternofcrimevariesfromyeartoyear.

C.Ourcyclesoflearningaredifferentfromthoseofwrongaction.

D.Thepolicearenotsurethathumidityandmurderarerelated.

74.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo,ifheorsheisateacher?

A.Tomakefriendswithstudentswhohavementalproblems.

B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-confidence.

C.Toannounceastudent'spoorscoresinpublic.

D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.

75.Hungeriscausedby______.

A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody

B.alackofoxygenintheblood

C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood

D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood

76.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather.

B.Shecriedtoherheart’scontent

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.

77.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

78.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.

A.howtodesignaWebpage

B.howtodoRedCrossswimming

C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects

D.howtoplaytennis

79.ArecentstudyshowsthatmoreandmoreAmericansarechoosingtoworkathome.

Thereareseveralreasonsforthechange.Onereasonismanyparentswantmoretimetobewiththeirchildrenathome.Anotheristhatpeoplewantthefreedomtodecideforthem-selveshowandwhentodotheirjob.Thechancetoworkathomeletspeoplelivewherevertheywish—outinthecountry,perhaps.Italsomakesitpossibleformanyothers—disabledandotherpersons,newmothers-todousefulworkandearnmoney.

Abouthalfthepeoplewhoworkathomeoperatetheirownbusiness.Theysellproductsorservices.Theotherhalfworksforcompanies.Theymaymakethings,suchasclothes.Ortheymaydoofficework,suchascopyingletters.Asmallernumberworkathighlyskilledjobsasdesignersorengineers.

Therevolution(革命)incomputertechnologyisoneofthemainreasonsforthechangetoworkingathome.

ComputersarenowusedinalmosteveryAmericanworkplaceinoffices,infactories,evenonfarms.Computersmakeitmucheasierandquickertodoanytaskthatinvolvesinformation:writing,counting,designing,planning,keepingrecords.

Withcomputers,thereislessneedforpeopletocometogethertowork.Computerscanhelinkedbytelephonelineswithothercomputersfaraway.Aworkercanwriteareportor

addinformationtocompanyrecordsonacomputerathomeandthensendthefinishedworktoacomputerinanothercity.

Americansalreadyareusingcomputerstodomanydifferentkindsofjobsathome.Manyhighlyskilledworkers,forexample,asktheircompaniesforthechancetoworkatleastpartofthetimeathome.Theysaytheycanthinkmoreclearlyandbemorecreativeinthequiet,peacefulatmosphereoftheirhome.

Manyengineers,writersandcomputerscientistsareamongthosewhonowdoatleastpartoftheirworkathome,usingacomputer.Mostofsuchprofessionalworkers,however,spendatleastadayortwoeachweekinthecompanyofficetodiscusstheirworkwithoth-ers.Workingathomeisagoodideaforsomepeopleinsomeindustries.However,itdoesnotworkforeveryone.

Somehomeworkershavesaidtheirpersonallivesandworklivesbecametooclose.Somehavesaidtheyneededtobewithotherpeopletodevelopnewideas.Andothershavesaiditismoredifficulttogetabetterjobwiththecompanywhenyouarenotworkinginthecompany'soffice.

Lotsofpeoplehopetoworkathomesoasto______.

A.getahigherpay

B.haveenoughtimetostaywiththeirchildren

C.havemoretimeforrest

D.domorehousework

80.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.A

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

8.C

9.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

10.B

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

15.B

16.D

17.D

18.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

19.D

20.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

21.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

22.D

23.D

24.B

25.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

26.C

27.C

28.D

29.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

30.C

31.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.Ithasalwaysbeenthepolicyofourfu-mtoencourageworkerstotakepartinsocialactivities.

32.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.

33.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie．

34.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

35.Youcancountonmyhelp.

36.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

37.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_

38.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

39.Unlessheisawareof

40.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat

41.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

42.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

43.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.

44.inadvance

45.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.

46.Atruckpulledintothesnow-coveredplayground.

47.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology

48.iseager

49.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.

50.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

51.protective

52.construction

53.miserable

54.(should)investigate

55.safety

56.investment

57.classify

58.terrorist

59.misunderstand

60.will(shall)havelearned

61.A11．答案為A

這么多眼睛盯著他看，他緊張得說(shuō)不出話。fix與eyes之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。

62.Bdivide是“劃分”；distinguish是“辯別出”；separate是“分離的，分隔的”；differ是“不同，相異。”

63.B19．答案為B

這些花每隔一天澆一次水。表示隔天，用every，并且不用加of。

64.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

65.Dnomatterhow=however，表示“無(wú)論如何”。

66.D15