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40篇短文搞定3500個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞
必修一Unit11.FallinLovewithEnglish愛(ài)上英語(yǔ)
Hidingbehindtheloosedustycurtain,ateenagerpackeduphis
overcoatintothesuitcase.Heplannedtoleavehomeatduskthoughthere
wasthunderandlightningoutdoors.Hehadgottodothisbecausehewastired
ofhisparents’naggingabouthisEnglishstudyanddidnotwanttogothroughitany
longer.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithEnglishanddislikejoininginEnglishclasses
becausehethoughthisteacherignoredhimonpurpose.Asaresult,hisscoreineach
examneveraddeduptoover60.
Hispartnerwasconcernedabouthimverymuch.Sheunderstoodexactlywhat
hewassufferingfrom,butentirelydisagreedwithhisidea.Inorder
tocalmhimdownandsettlehisproblem,shetalkedwithhimfaceto
faceandswappedaseriesoflearningtipswithhim.Theitemsshesetdownhelped
himfindthehighwaytostudyingEnglishwell.
Theteenagerwasgratefulandgotgreatpowerfromhisfriend’swords.Now,he
hasrecoveredfrombeingupsetandhasfalleninlovewithEnglish.
有個(gè)少年躲在積滿灰塵的松散窗簾后把大衣裝入手提箱。盡管外面正打雷閃
電,他仍計(jì)劃在黃昏時(shí)分離家出走。他不得不這樣做是因?yàn)閰捑肓烁改笇?duì)他英
語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的嘮叨,不想再忍受下去了。他的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)總是無(wú)法取得進(jìn)展,而且不喜
歡參加英語(yǔ)課的學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)樗詾槔蠋熡幸夂鲆曀?。結(jié)果,他每次考試的分?jǐn)?shù)合
計(jì)從未超過(guò)60。
他的搭檔很關(guān)心他,也確切地理解他遭受的折磨,但卻完全不同意他的想法。
為了使他冷靜下來(lái)好好解決問(wèn)題,她和他面對(duì)面地交談,并交換了一系列的學(xué)習(xí)
心得技巧。她寫(xiě)下來(lái)的條款幫助他找到了學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的最佳捷徑。
這個(gè)少年非常很感激,并從朋友的話里獲得極大的動(dòng)力?,F(xiàn)在,他已經(jīng)從沮
喪中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái),真正愛(ài)上了英語(yǔ)。
必修一Unit2
2.DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentKindsofEnglishes
不同的國(guó)家有不同的英語(yǔ)
VoyagesofpeoplefromEnglandplayanimportantpartinspreadingthe
Englishlanguage.Atpresent,Englishisfrequentlyspokenasanofficialorcommon
languageinmanycountries,suchasAmerica,Singapore,Malaysiaand
someAfricancountries.AllbasedonBritishEnglish,theEnglishspokeninthese
countriescanbewellunderstoodbynativeEnglishspeakers.Butactually,these
Englisheshavebeengraduallychanginginaccents,spellings,sand
theusageofvocabulary.
Becauseofthisfact,youcanmakeuseofthedifferencestotellwhichcountrythe
foreignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample,ifabossfluentlycommandshis
driver,―Comeupstraighttomyapartmentbyelevatorandtakesomegasformy
trucksandcabs‖,insteadofrequesting,―Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtake
somepetrolformylorriesandtaxis‖,youcanrecognizehisAmericanidentity,
whilethelattersuggeststhatheisBritish.
英國(guó)人的航海在英語(yǔ)的傳播中扮演了重要的角色。目前,英語(yǔ)在許多國(guó)家被
作為官方語(yǔ)言或通用語(yǔ)言頻繁地使用,例如美國(guó)、新加波、馬來(lái)西亞和一些非洲
的國(guó)家。這些國(guó)家的英語(yǔ)都以英式英語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ),能很好地為以英語(yǔ)為本族語(yǔ)的人
所理解。但是實(shí)際上,這些英語(yǔ)在口音、拼寫(xiě)、表達(dá)和詞匯的使用方面都在逐漸
變化。
因?yàn)檫@一情況的存在,你就可以利用這些英語(yǔ)之間的區(qū)別說(shuō)出你們街區(qū)的外
國(guó)人是哪個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)的了。例如,如果有個(gè)老板流利地命令他的司機(jī):―Comeup
straighttomyapartmentbyelevatorandtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs(直接
搭電梯到我公寓上來(lái)拿卡車和出租車的汽油)‖,而不是要求說(shuō),―Pleasecometo
myflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformylorriesandtaxis(請(qǐng)直接搭電梯到我公寓
上來(lái)拿卡車和出租車的汽油)‖,你就可以輕易地辨認(rèn)出他的美國(guó)人身份,而后
者卻暗示著那是一位英國(guó)人。(請(qǐng)注意:聽(tīng)力錄音里第二段兩個(gè)―電梯‖的單詞跟
原文不一致,原文是對(duì)的,錄音弄錯(cuò)了,elevator才是美式說(shuō)法而lift是英式說(shuō)
法。)
必修一Unit3
3.AHardTrip一次辛苦的旅行
Mysisterwasfondoftraveling.Eversincegraduating,shehadbeen
determinedtoorganizeatriptoanoldtemple.Sincetransportingfarewas
expensive,shedecidedtouseabicycletocycletherenotcaringabout
thedisadvantages.Herstubbornattitudewasalwayshershortcoming.Once
shemadeuphermindtodosomething,noonecouldpersuadeherto
changehermind.Finally,wegaveinasusualthoughwepreferredtotakeatrain.
Afterwepreparedeverything,includingtheschedule,reliableweatherforecastand
theinsurance,webeganourtrip.
Ourjourneywasalongariverflowingfromahighaltitude.Ourpacewas
slowbecausetheriverfrequentlyhadmanysharpbendsthroughdeepvalleys,where
thewaterseemedtoboil.JustasIrecordedinmyjournal,itwasreallyahard
journey.Butwealsoenjoyedgreatviews.Onenight,Iputmyheadonmypillow--a
parcelofwoolcoats,andlaybeneaththestars.Whentheflameinfrontof
ourcavewentoutatmidnight,Ifoundtheskysobeautiful!
我的妹妹很喜歡旅行。自從畢業(yè)以來(lái),她就下定決心要組織一次往一座古廟的旅
行。因?yàn)榻煌ㄙM(fèi)用昂貴,她決定騎自行車去,毫不擔(dān)心其中的不利情況。頑固的
態(tài)度一直都是她的缺點(diǎn),一旦她下定決心要做的事,就沒(méi)有人能說(shuō)服她改變主意。
最后,我們像往常一樣讓步,盡管我們更喜歡乘火車去。我們準(zhǔn)備好了所有東西,
包括時(shí)間表、可靠的天氣預(yù)報(bào),還有保險(xiǎn),就開(kāi)始了旅程。
我們的旅程沿著一條從高海拔處流下來(lái)的河流前行。但我們的步伐很慢,因
為當(dāng)流經(jīng)深深的峽谷時(shí),這條河流急轉(zhuǎn)彎很多,急湍的河水都似乎沸騰起來(lái)。正
如我在旅行日志里記錄的那樣,這真是一次艱苦的旅行。但是我們也欣賞到了美
麗的景色。一天晚上,我把頭枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕頭上,躺在星空下,當(dāng)巖
洞前的火焰在午夜熄滅時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)夜空是如此的美麗!
必修一Unit4
4.AHorribleEarthquake可怕的地震
Dirtywaterroseinwellsandcanalsbeforetheearthquake.Butnoonejudged
thatanearthquakewascoming.Suddenly,everythingshook.Itseemedasiftheworld
wasatanend.Millionsofbrickhousesandanumberofdamsweredestroyed.
Railwaytracksbecameuselessbars.Pipesinminesburstandletoutsmellysteam.
Hugecrackstrappedcyclistseverywhere.
Thenextday,thiseventwastheheadlineormaintitleofallnewspapers.With
thereportersgivinganoutlineofthedisaster,thewholenationwasshockedby
thedamageandthevictim’sextremesuffering.Peopleweremovedwhentheyread
thatthesurvivorscomfortedeachotherbysaying―Congratulations!Yousurvived!‖.
Sotheynotonlyexpressedtheirsympathysincerely,butalsoorganizedtogetherto
helpthevictimsrightaway.Theinjuredwererescuedandthedeadwereburied.
Thefrightenedsurvivorsweredugoutfromundertheruinsandwere
offeredshelter,freshwaterandelectricity.Thankstopeople’shelp,thelosswas
minimized.
地震前,水井和運(yùn)河里的污水都漲涌起來(lái)。但是卻沒(méi)人判斷出地震即將來(lái)臨。
霎那間,一切都在搖晃,似乎整個(gè)世界就要結(jié)束。數(shù)以百萬(wàn)的磚房和許多水壩遭
到破壞;鐵路軌道都變成無(wú)用的鐵條;煤礦管道紛紛爆裂,發(fā)出有臭味的蒸汽;
到處都有騎車的人被巨大的裂縫陷住。
第二天,所有報(bào)紙都紛紛以大字標(biāo)題或主要標(biāo)題報(bào)道了這一事件。記者們描
述了災(zāi)難的大概情況,全國(guó)都被地震的破壞和災(zāi)民們極度的苦難所震驚。當(dāng)人們
讀到幸存者以―恭喜啊,你還活著?!瑏?lái)互相安慰時(shí),都被感動(dòng)了。人們不僅衷心
地表達(dá)了他們的同情,而且還立刻組織起來(lái)幫助災(zāi)民。傷員被救助了,死者被埋
葬了,嚇壞的幸存者被從廢墟中挖出來(lái)了,棲身處、凈水和電力也很快得到提供。
多虧了人們的幫助,災(zāi)區(qū)的損失被減到了最小。
必修一Unit5
5.TheGreatPresident偉大的總統(tǒng)
Asthefounderoftherepublic,thepresidenthadmanygoodqualities.
Beforecomingtopower,hewasagenerouslawyer.Hewaswillingto
selflesslyhelpeveryonewhoturnedtohim.Heacceptednofeetooffer
legalguidanceandopinionstothosewhowereoutofworkoruneducated.Later,
believingallmankindtobeequal,hedevotedhimselftostoppingthe
unfairanti-blacklaws.HesetuptheBlackYouthLeagueandwasvotedtobethe
leader.However,thoughhekeptpeacefulprincipleswithoutviolenceandterror,
hismeanenemiesstillblewuphishouseandattackedhisrelatives,andhehimself
couldn’tescapebeingsentencedto30yearsinprison.
Notfearingoftheprisonguards’cruelty,hekeptactiveandbeggednomercy
fromthem.Asamatteroffact,hewasalwayshopefulandneverlostheartduring
thestageeventhoughhewasintrouble.
Finally,peoplerewardedhimwiththeleader’spositionandagoldblanket.
作為共和國(guó)的創(chuàng)始人,這位總統(tǒng)具備許多的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。還在掌權(quán)之前,他就
是一位慷慨的律師。他愿意無(wú)私地幫助那些向他求助的人。他免費(fèi)為失業(yè)的,或
沒(méi)有受過(guò)教育的人提供法律指導(dǎo)和意見(jiàn)。后來(lái),因?yàn)橄嘈潘腥祟惗际巧鷣?lái)平等,
他全身心投入到廢除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年團(tuán)并被選為
領(lǐng)袖。然而,盡管他堅(jiān)持沒(méi)有暴力、沒(méi)有恐怖的和平原則,卑鄙的敵人還是炸毀
了他的家、襲擊了他的親屬,他自己也無(wú)法逃脫被判30年徒刑的遭遇。
在獄中,他毫不畏懼獄警的殘酷,始終保持積極的態(tài)度,不向他們乞求憐憫。
實(shí)際上,他在任何一個(gè)困境時(shí)期都充滿著希望,從未灰心。
最后,人們以領(lǐng)袖的職位和一塊金毯子回報(bào)了他的貢獻(xiàn)。
必修二Unit1
6.ABraveMaid勇敢的女仆
AwoodenvasefromtheMingDynastyattheentranceofthe
receptionhallamazedeveryone.Theartistsdesigneditinararestyle
andselectedvaluablejewelstodecorateit.Peoplethoughthighlyofits
fancycolourofhoneyandthebeautifulpaintingsonit.
Thevaseusedtobelongtoaformercastle.Butwhenthecountrywasatwar,the
enemytroopsexplodedthecastle.Debatesonhowthevasesurvivedwentonandon.
Inordertoremovepeople’sdoubt,ateamofnolessthan20peoplecarriedout
aninformalinvestigation.Theevidencestheyfoundshowedthatamaidtookthe
vaseapartandaskedasailortosinkitinalocalwell.Shenevergaveawaythe
secretevenunderthecrueltrialoftheenemieswhowereinsearchoftreasures.
Itisworthgivingthisbravemaidafortuneinreturn.
接待大廳入口處的明朝木制花瓶使每個(gè)人都驚奇不已。藝術(shù)家以一種罕有
的風(fēng)格設(shè)計(jì)它,并挑選了貴重的珠寶裝飾它。人們高度贊賞它那蜂蜜般的奇特顏
色,還有上面繪制的繪畫(huà)。
這個(gè)花瓶曾經(jīng)屬于一座從前的城堡,但在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間,敵人的軍隊(duì)炸毀了城堡,
于是關(guān)于這個(gè)花瓶是如何幸存下來(lái)的爭(zhēng)論就一直在持續(xù)著。為了解開(kāi)人們的疑
問(wèn),一個(gè)由不少于20人的調(diào)查隊(duì)開(kāi)展了一次非正式的調(diào)查。他們找到的證據(jù)表
明,有個(gè)女仆把花瓶拆開(kāi),然后讓一名水手把它沉到當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)水井里。她從
來(lái)沒(méi)有泄露這個(gè)秘密,即使是在搜尋財(cái)寶的敵人殘酷的審訊下。
這位女仆真是值得給予一大筆錢作為對(duì)她的回報(bào)。
必修二Unit2
7.AFairCompetition公平的比賽
Swifter,HigherandStrongerstandsforthespiritoftheOlympics.Butfairnessis
thebasisofthismotto.Onlywhenyouwinfairlywillyouand
yourhomelanddeservethegreatglory.Butnowadays,unlikethe
ancienthonestslavecompetitors,somehopelessathleteswhocan’tbearthepainof
trainingcheatwhentakingpartingames.Medalsseemtohavemagicalpower
causingthemtocheat,andtheprizemoneyhasreplacedthemottoastheironlygoal.
So,inthegymnasticseventtobeheldinourcitynextmonth,oneof
thehost’sresponsibilitiesistokeepcompetitionsfair.Theyadvertisedonposters
outsidethestadiumtopromisethateverycompetitoristohavea
regularphysicalexaminationinagymnasiumoneafteranother.Noone
canbargainonthis.Thevolunteersinchargewillbeverystrict.Itisfoolishto
cheatbecausetheywillnotbeadmittedtocompeteandwillevenbefinedaswell.
―更快!更高!更強(qiáng)!‖代表著奧運(yùn)精神。但是公平卻是這一格言的基礎(chǔ)。只
有當(dāng)你公平地贏得比賽,你和你的祖國(guó)才會(huì)承受這樣的光榮。但如今,不像古代
那些誠(chéng)實(shí)的奴隸參賽者,有些沒(méi)有希望的運(yùn)動(dòng)員無(wú)法承受訓(xùn)練的痛苦,于是在參
加比賽時(shí)作假。獎(jiǎng)牌似乎有某種魔力使他們作假,獎(jiǎng)金也已經(jīng)代替了奧運(yùn)格言成
為了他們唯一的目標(biāo)。
因此,在我們市下個(gè)月即將舉行的一場(chǎng)體操賽事中,主辦方的其中一項(xiàng)責(zé)任
就是要確保比賽的公平。他們?cè)隗w育場(chǎng)外的海報(bào)上做廣告,承諾說(shuō)每個(gè)參賽者都
將在體育館一個(gè)一個(gè)地參加常規(guī)的身體檢查。對(duì)此沒(méi)有人可以討價(jià)還價(jià)。負(fù)責(zé)此
事的志愿者將非常嚴(yán)格。作假是很愚蠢的,因?yàn)樗麄儗⒉槐辉试S去競(jìng)賽,甚至還
將被罰款。
必修二Unit3
8.Computers電腦
Thegoalofearlycalculatingmachineswastosimplifydifficultsums.Butwith
thehelpofnewtechnology,electronicchipsreplacedtubesand
arevolutionofartificialintelligencehasarisen.Fromthenon,theappearanceof
computerstotallychangedourlives.Theycannotonlydownloadinformationfrom
thewetwhenconnectedbythenetworkormobilephonesignals,but
alsosolvedifferenttypesoflogicalproblems.Withoperatorsastheircoaches,they
canevencontrolrocketstoexplorethemoonandinstructandroidswiththehuman
race’scharacterstomopfloorsandwatchoveryournaughtyniece.Anyhow,
computersaresohelpfulthattheydobringhappiness.
However,computersareeasilyattackedbyviruses.Thisrealityhasbecomea
hard-to-dealwith-problem.Asaresult,computersaredangerousinaway.
So,personally,Iworryabouttheiruniversalapplicationsinsomefields,such
asfinance.
早期計(jì)算機(jī)器的目的是簡(jiǎn)化比較難的計(jì)算。但是在新技術(shù)的幫助下,電子芯
片代替了電子管,一場(chǎng)人工智能革命由此掀起。從那時(shí)起,電腦的出現(xiàn)完全改變
了我們的生活,它們不僅能在網(wǎng)絡(luò)或移動(dòng)電話信號(hào)的連接下從網(wǎng)上下載信息,而
且可以解決各種類型的邏輯問(wèn)題。在操作員的教練下,它們甚至還可以控制火箭
探索月球,指導(dǎo)具有人類性格的機(jī)器人擦洗地板和照顧你調(diào)皮的侄女。不管怎么
說(shuō),電腦都是如此的有用,以致的確給人們帶來(lái)了快樂(lè)。
然而,電腦很容易受到病毒的攻擊,這一現(xiàn)實(shí)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)難以處理的難題,
結(jié)果,電腦在某種程度上是很危險(xiǎn)的。因此,就個(gè)人而言,我很擔(dān)心電腦在某些
領(lǐng)域,例如金融方面的廣泛應(yīng)用。
必修二Unit4
9.WildlifeProtection保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物
Dinosaursdiedoutbecauseofanunexpectedincident.Butwildlifetoday
disappearsorisindangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoit.Forexample,tigers
arehuntedforfurtomakecarpetssothattheycanonlyliveinsecurereserves;
grasslandisdestroyedwithoutmercysothatduststormscome
intobeingaffectingdistantcities.
Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeysrubbingthemselveswitha
certainkindofinsectstoprotectthemselvesfromfiercemosquitoes’
biting.Accordingtotheresultoftheinspection,theyfoundthattheinsectcontains
apowerfuldrug,solocalfarmerswereemployedtocatchtheinsects.
Theendingwasthattheinsectsdisappearedfromthewholezone.Whentoldthatit
wasalosstohumans,thefarmersburstintolaughterandresponded,―Ourrealloss
isourdecreasingincome.‖
Weshouldappreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentionto
theimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Notuntilwesucceedinlettingwildlifelivein
peace,canwesmileinrelief.
恐龍因一次意外事件而滅絕,但是今天的野生動(dòng)植物卻是因?yàn)槿祟惖膫Χ?/p>
失或處在危險(xiǎn)中。例如,老虎被獵殺以獲取做地毯的皮毛,以致它們只能生活在
安全的保護(hù)區(qū)里;草地被毫不憐憫地破壞,以致沙塵暴開(kāi)始影響遙遠(yuǎn)的城市。
去年,科學(xué)家觀察到猴子在身上擦某種昆蟲(chóng)來(lái)保護(hù)自己不受兇猛的蚊子的叮
咬。根據(jù)檢查的結(jié)果,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這種昆蟲(chóng)含有一種具有強(qiáng)大效力的藥物,于是,
當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)民都被雇來(lái)抓蟲(chóng)子。結(jié)果是,這種昆蟲(chóng)從這整個(gè)地區(qū)都消失了。當(dāng)被告
知說(shuō)這是整個(gè)人類的損失時(shí),農(nóng)民們都突然大笑著回應(yīng)道:―我們減少的收入才
是我們真正的損失呢!‖我們應(yīng)該意識(shí)到自然平衡的重要,更加注意野生動(dòng)植物
的保護(hù)。直到我們成功讓野生動(dòng)植物安詳平靜地生活,我們自己才能如釋重負(fù)地
笑開(kāi)顏。
必修二Unit5
10.MyFirstBand我的第一支樂(lè)隊(duì)
Iwasverysensitivetomusic.Justdippingintothemusicbooksbriefly,I
couldsingorplaywell.Tobehonest,Ialwaysdreamtofbecomingafamousfolk
actor.IwassoconfidentthatIneverdecreasedmydevotion.
Iformedmyfirstbandcalled―RollingFrog‖.Atthebeginning,werelied
onperformingoninstrumentsinpubsortopassers–bytoearnextramoneyin
cash.Thenweworefalsebeardstopretendtobethemusicianswhompeoplewere
familiarwith.Inaddition,weattachedhumorousactsto
ourperformancesandplayedjokesoneachother.Soon,our―funnyjazz‖became
famousandinvitationstoperformforbroadcaststationsbegantocome.Afterwards,
wesortedoutattractivemusicandmadearecordinastudio.Amillionorsocopies
weresoldandwebecamemillionaires.
Itwaspainfulthatthebandbrokeupfinally.Butaboveall,Irealizedmy
dreamtobeamusician.
我對(duì)音樂(lè)很敏感,只要簡(jiǎn)要地瀏覽一下樂(lè)譜,我就能演唱或演奏得很好。說(shuō)
實(shí)話,我一直都?jí)粝胫艹蔀槌雒拿耖g演員,自信的我從未減少過(guò)熱愛(ài)。
我組成的第一支樂(lè)隊(duì)叫做―搖滾蛙‖。開(kāi)始,我們依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演
樂(lè)器來(lái)掙些零花的現(xiàn)金。然后我們帶上假胡子假扮人們熟悉的音樂(lè)家,除此之外,
我們?cè)诒硌葜屑由嫌哪膭?dòng)作,互相開(kāi)著玩笑。很快,我們的―滑稽爵士樂(lè)‖出了
名,到廣播電臺(tái)表演的邀請(qǐng)開(kāi)始多起來(lái)。隨后,我們把我們吸引人的音樂(lè)做了分
類,在一間音樂(lè)工作室錄制了1張唱片,大約賣出了100萬(wàn)張,這使我們都成了
百萬(wàn)富翁。
樂(lè)隊(duì)最終的解散讓我很心痛,但最重要的是,我實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己當(dāng)音樂(lè)家的夢(mèng)想。
必修三Unit111.AnInterestingFestival有趣的節(jié)日
TheAgriculturalFeasttakesplaceaftertheIndependenceDay.Itisnot
aworldwidecelebration.OnlyChristiansinMexicolookforwardtoitsarrivalfor
itsreligiousorigin:
Longago,humans’ancestorswerebad.Theyfooledandplayedtricksoneach
otherandneverkepttheirword.SoGodturnedupanddrownedalltheircrops.
Humansstarveddayandnight,weeping.InordertogainGod’sforgiveness,a
womanpoetsetofftoseeGod.SheadmiredGodandkeptapologizing.Godwas
moved.Withhispermission,humansfinallyhadgoodharvestsagain.So,
towipesadnessandremindthemselvesofthebeliefinGod,peoplebeganthe
festival.
Onthefestival,peoplegatherinopenair,suchasplaygroundsorparkinglots,
andenergeticallyhavefunwitheachotherallnightlong,asthoughtheywere
nevertired.Whenabeautydressedupinlovelyclothingreadspoemsinmemory
ofthepoet,everyoneholdstheirbreath.Then,itisthecustomthattheboneof
aroosterheadisgiventoherasanaward.
Obviously,thestoryisnottrue,butthefestivalisinteresting.
必修三Unit212.BalancedDiet平衡膳食WangPengearned
hislivingbyrunningabarbecuerestaurant,whichserved
deliciousbacon,friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.
Buthisfoodanddiscountattractedfewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewasin
debt.YongHui’sslimmingrestaurantservedfreshpeas,carrots,eggplants,
andrawcucumberswithvinegar.Asthehostess,shesaidfibresbenefited
customers'digestionthemost.InordernottoletYongHuigetawaywithtelling
lies,WangPengspiedonYongHuidespiteherglare.Buthewassurprisedthat
shewaslosinghercustomers,too.
CuriositydroveWangPengtoconsultanexpert.Theexpertsighedandsaid,
―Bothofyourmenushaveweaknessandlimitedstrength.Yourcustomersputon
weighttooeasily,whileYongHui’sloseweighttooquickly.So,WangPeng,cut
downthefatofyourfoodandincreasevegetablesandfruits,
likenuts,beans,mushrooms,peachesandlemons.Yououghttocombinethetwo
menusandprovideabalanceddiet.‖
Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomersback.
必修三Unit313.SailingHome劃船回家
Thisnovelwasaboutanunbelievablebutgenuineadventure.Itsauthorwasa
blackbusinessmanwhowasbroughtupinAmerica.In1956,hevisitedAfrica,
hisbirthplace.Oneday,whenhewaswanderingonthepavementnear
thebayenjoyingtheseascenes,helosthismoneyandpassportthathekeptin
anenvelope.Sohewenttotheembassytoseekhelp,buttheambassador
withrudemannersdidn’tpermithisstafftohelpthoughhebowedtohim.Staring
athisimpatientface,heunderstoodthatitwasthefaultofhisskincolour
thataccountedfortheirrefection.Sohedecidedtotakeachancetosailonasmall
boathome.
Hemetalargeamountofdifficultybutwasneverstopped.Onthecontrary,
difficultypushedhimtogoaheadharder.Threemonthslater,hewasspottedbya
shipbyaccident.Hewasinragsindeed.Amaidevenscreamedwhenbringinghim
asteakandpineappledessert.Aboard,heearnedhispassagebyworkingasabarber
andgothomefinally.Asforthenameofhisnovel,hecouldn’tthinkofabetterone
thanthephrase―GoAhead‖.
必修三Unit414.ExploreMKII探測(cè)MKII行星
MKII,aplanetbillionsofkilometersaway,istheoriginoflifeinmany
religions.Physicistshaveprovedthetheorythatitsgentleclimateandthepullof
itsgravityaresimilartotheearth’s.Andastronomershavefoundthatoxygenatoms
andcarbondioxide,whicharefundamentaltolife,existin
itsatmospherethroughsatellites.Cheeredupbythisnews,biologists,intheirturn,
begantodosomeresearchtoremovepeople’spuzzles—Nowthattherearesome
suitableconditions,doeslifereallyexistonthisglobe?Do
theymultiplybylayingeggsorgivingbirthtobabies?
Lastmonth,aspaceshipwassentthere.It’sapitythatthismission
failed.Unliketheearth,MKIIisamuchyoungerplanet.Thus,massesof
harmfulacidcloudsfloateverywherecausingviolentchainreactionstobreakout.
Thesecloudsnotonlyblockedoutthepilots’sightbutalsodamagedthe
enginesystem.Luckily,thepilotswatchedoutcarefullyandpreventedthespaceship
fromcrashingintime.
必修三Unit515.AJourneyacrossCanada橫穿加拿大的旅行
Afteraquizlastautumn,KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontoto
visithisschoolmate,thedistancemeasuringapproximately5,000kilometers,
HistrainstartedfromVancouver,acitysurroundedbymountains.
Afterconfirminghisbaggagewasaboardthetrain,Kuangsettleddowninhis
seat.Havingagiftforcommunication,hestartedchattingwithanother
passengerwithin5minutes.TheirtopicsincludedtheCanadiantraditions,
thePrimeMinister,themixtureofraces,andtheterrifyingGreatFall.Aftera
nicebuffetatnoon,hewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywasimpressive.Hesaw
beautifulharboursinthedistance,wealthyurbanareasandmapleforestthat
coveredthousandsofacres.Heevenmanagedtocatchsight
ofaneagleflyingupwardoverbushes.
KuangreachedTorontowhichliesslightlyneartheborderatamistydawn.
Therewasfrostandthebroaddowntownstreetswereveryquiet.Thoughitwas
early,Kuangphonedhisschoolmateinaboothnearbyatonceratherthanwaiting
forhimtocome.Theyhadagoodtimetogether.
必修四Unit116.AWomanDoctor-Lina女醫(yī)生麗娜
Borninapigs’nest,Linaledapoorlifeinherchildhood.Shewas
lookeddownuponbythechildrenofhergeneration.Butsheintendedtobecomea
doctoraftershecameacrossLinQiaozhibychance,whowasdeliveringmedical
coursestoanaudiencecrowdingaroundher.Beforemovingoff,Lininspiredher
tocarryonherstudy.WithLin’ssupport,Linaenteredaninstituteandstudiedhard
sparingnotimeforentertainment.Her
beingoutspokenandmodestwonrespectforher.Herexcellentarguingskills
andobservationabilityputothersintotheshade.
Now,Linahasbecomeaspecialistinhumanbeings’emergencysickness.
Herkindnessandconsideratebehaviortothepoorwerewellknown.
Theorganizationshefoundedcarriedoutcampaignsandwelfareprojectstohelp
cutthedeathrateforthepoor.Herjobwashardbutworthwhile.She
oftenreferstotheconnectionbetweenherachievementandLinQiaozhi,andsays
thatherpoorchildhoodisthebondbetweenherandthepoor.
必修四Unit217ANewFarmingWay新的耕種方式
TuanwasafarmerinVietnam.Fordecades,hehadbeenstrugglingtoridhis
familyofhunger.However,italwaysconfusedhimhowtoexpandtheoutputof
hiscrops.Thisdisturbingproblemledtohisregrettingbeingafarmer.Hewould
ratherhavechosenanotherjob.
Oneday,whenskimmingthroughanewspaper,TuanreadacommentonYuan
Longpin.HeunderlinedYuan’snationalityandoccupation,andthen
focusedonhisdiscoveryandthestatisticsofhisresearch.Hefoundtheknowledge
Yuancirculatedverypractical.Therefore,hemadeasummaryandbegantobuild
upanewfarmingmethod.Heplantedsupergrainofrichnutritionandequipped
himselftokeephiscropsrootsfreefrombacteriaandpests.Healso
enrichedmineralsinthesoilwhilereducingchemicalfertilizers.Thoughitcosthim
moretimeandfreedom,hewasfullofhope.
Thenextyear,Tuanwassunburntbutsatisfiedwithhisproductionvery
much.ThankstoYuanLongpin,henotonlywonthebattleagainsthunger,buthe
couldalsoexporthiscropsabroad.
必修四Unit318.Chaplin-AGreatMasterofHumour幽默大師卓別林
Chaplinwasanextraordinaryperformerwhostarredinanddirected
manyoutstandingcomedies.Fewwereboredwatchinghismoustache,hisgestures
orhisentertainingreactionswhenchasedbydetectives.Beingdrunk,slidingona
bananaskinorwhisperinghisownfailurestonobody,hemadeusfeelmorecontent
withourlifewithoutanyverbalexplanation.Hisparticularsense
ofhumorhasastonishedeverybodythroughouttheworlduptonow.
Inasmallbudgetfilm,heplayedabadly-offandhomelessperson
wearingworn-outshoesandmessyclothes.Ononeoccasion,hewastrappedby
asnowstorminavastmountainousarea.Thoughheovercamemanydifficulties,he
wasn’tfortunateenough.Withalltheporridgeeatenup,hepickedoutashoeand
boiledittoeat.Hecutofftheleatherbottomandcheweditlikeapancake.
Accordingtoanactress,hisactingwassoconvincingandamusingthat
everybodycouldn’thelpburstingintolaughter.
必修四Unit419.AMisunderstanding一場(chǎng)誤會(huì)
Ingeneral,spokenstatementsarethemajorwayofcommunication,butbody
languageandfacialsalsohavesuchkindsoffunction.Forexample,yawningmeans
beingnotinterestedandturningone’sbacktosomeoneorswingingyourfistshows
youranger.Butwhatthosegesturesreallymeanissubjectiveindifferentcultures.
Thus,misunderstandingshappennowandthenintoday’sworldof
culturalcrossroads.
Once,representingtheAdults’EducationAssociation,Iwenttotheairportto
meetanofficialofhighrankfromColumbiaandtakehimtohisdormitoryandthen
tothecanteen.Aftertheflightarrived,Isawamanlookingaroundcuriously.So
Iapproachedtogreethim.Hesuddenlydashedtohugmeandkissedmeon
bothcheeks.Asayounggirl,Ifelttrulyembarrassedandputupmyhands
todefendmyself.Hisfalsesmiletoldmethathehadlostface.
Later,Ireceivedacassettefromhim,inwhichherecordedhisapology.Onhearing
thatColumbiansweremorelikelytokissothers,Isoonfeltatease.
必修五Unit120.AUniqueThemePark獨(dú)一無(wú)二的主題公園
Assoonasourshuttlegotclosetothethemeparkbythefreeway,everyonecame
tolifeandputonclothsneakersinadvanceforanouting.Ourtranslatorpaidfor
theadmission,andwestartedenjoyingthevariousattractionsinthesunlight.
Accordingtothetravelbrochure,thisuniqueparkisfamousforits
wellpreservedminorityculture.Weexperiencedmanydeedsoftheearlysettlers,
suchasswingingacrossrivers,huntingcreaturesinthejungle,ortakingpart
inswordsfightingtournaments.
Thisparkisalsofamousforitswoodensouvenirs.Whicheverweboughtin
thecentralshopwasmadeofwood,andwhereverwewentwecouldsee
minoritycarpentersworking.Theymadewoodentools,woodencartoonfigures,
woodenathleticproductsandsoon.Theyevenbuiltahugewoodenenginewith
alengthof20metres,whichwasmodeledafterarealone.
Thisthemeparkisreallyafantasyamusementpark.Nowonderithasbecome
thebrandoflocaltourism.
必修五Unit221.AStrangeDisease
Whentheconstructionofthefireworkfactorycametothestageofpainting,
apumpwasputin.Then,allthepaintersintheneighborhoodweredefeatedby
aseverediseasewhosecharacteristicwasaliketothatofabadburn.
Anexpertphysicianwasinstructedtoattendtothevictimsandhandlethiscase.
Hewasenthusiastic,buthedidn’tforeseethatitwasahardchallenge.After
simpleenquiry,heannouncedthatthepollutedpaintwastoblame.But
withoutpositiveevidence,peoplesuspectedandrejectedhisview,sayingthetheory
heputforwardmadenosense.Beingmuchmorestrictwithhimself,
hecontributedhimselftothecase.Apartfrommakingenquiries,hemade
detailedchartsandanalysedthedatacautiously.Finally,hedrewascientific
conclusion,linkingthediseasetotheradiuminthepump.Exposedtoradium,a
kindofradioactivematerialintheuniverse,peopleabsorbedradiationandgotsick
immediately.
Spinningthepumpbackward,hetookawaytheradium.Thissimple
movementcuredallthevictims.
必修五Unit222.SightseeingintheUnitedKingdom觀光聯(lián)合王國(guó)
Afterthewedding,mycousinandhiswifewenttotheUnitedKingdom
fornationwidesightseeing.HefaxedalettertomeinEnglishyesterday.To
mydelight,henolongermadeanytenseerror.Andhisdescription
roughlyclarifiedmyquestionsabouttheUK--itscurrency,itsadministration,
theinstitutionwhichdividesitintofourprovinces,andthehistoricalconflicts
andquarrelswhenSouthernIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK.
Unwillingtoleaveoutanyattraction,mycousinarrangedhisenjoyablejourney
carefully.OneattractiveplacehevisitedwasacastleinthecountrysideofScotland,
whichliesnearaport.ItusedtobetheheadquartersoftheCommunism
Unionbutbrokedownduringthewar.Findingnothingcouldtaketheplace
ofthissplendidarchitecture,peopleaccomplishedrebuildingitin1952.Itwasto
theircreditthatallfurnishedroomsareconsistentwithwhattheyusedtobe.My
cousinwasthrilledbyitscollectionsconsisting
ofstatuesplusroyaluniformsfoldedinglasstanks.Thoughtherewas
nopossibilitytobuysomeoftheseexhibits,itwasconvenienttotakephotos,which
hesentmealongwithhisfax.
必修五Unit323.AnAirCrash飛機(jī)失事
Iwasaprevioustypistinapostoffice.BecauseIcouldn’ttoleratetypingany
morepostagebillsorpostcodesonatypewritereveryday,Iresigned.With
agreedymotivationofmakingbigmoney,Itookupworkingasa
businessrepresentativefortheG.EEcologyCompany,which
producedgoodsby
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