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英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)題短語(yǔ)aheateddiscussion一場(chǎng)激烈討論coloredflags彩旗apigtailedgirl扎馬尾辮女孩agiftedmusician一個(gè)有天賦音樂(lè)家abeardedoldman滿臉胡子老男人apointedroof尖尖屋頂a(an)experiencedteacher一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)老師anagedwoman一個(gè)老婦人askilledworker一位有技巧工人adiseasedplant一棵快要死植物等著瞧態(tài)度await-and-seeattitude生死搏斗alife-and-deathstruggle求實(shí)精神adown-to-earthspirit徹頭徹尾謊言aout-and-outlie偏僻山村aout-of-the-waymountainvillage面對(duì)面談話aface-to-facetalk分而治之政策adivide-and-rulepolicy最新式機(jī)器up-to-datemachines逐字翻譯word-for-wordtranslate永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記夜晚anever-to-be-forgottennight藍(lán)眼睛姑娘ablue-eyedgirl心善良女人akind-heartedwomen耍兩面派家伙adouble-facedguy(or)adouble-facedfellow長(zhǎng)毛兔along-hairrabbit左撇子aleft-handedperson紅尾鳥(niǎo)ared-tailedbird心胸狹窄男人anarrow-mindedman目光短淺女人ashort-sightedwomen頭腦簡(jiǎn)單年輕人asimple-mindedyoungman(二)選詞1.Thehostofdinnerpartywasdisappointedatthesmallnumberofguestswhoattended2.Shoutsofprotestrangoutformtheangrycrowd3.Mangpeoplehavethebadhabitofspendingmoneyonimpulse4.AllIcanrememberwhenIcametoismymother’sanxiousface5.Bycarefulexamination,thedoctorshopetotrackdownthesourceoftheinfection6.TheattackonPearlHarboronDecember7,1941wasa(an)unexpectedeventwhichbroughtAmericaintoworldwar27.Thecoatfitstheboyperfectlynow,buthewilloutgrowitinayear’stime8.Theman’seyeswidendwithfearwhenhesawtherobber’sgun9.Heresumedhisregularworkinghoursshortlyafterhecameoutofhospital10.Newproblemsenergewhenoldonesaresolved11.Johonny’smouthwateredatthesightofbigpudding12.Atthefirstlightofdawnthewarshipsmadefortheopensea13.Thesuddenriseinoilpricesledtoaneconomiccrisisinthatcountry14.ThepeopleofAfricahavesuccessfullyfoughtagainstcolonialrule15.Amanofhumbleorigin,Lincolneventuallybecausepresidentoftheunitedstatesthroughhisownefforts16.Thefloodsarethreateningmostofthevillageinthearea17.Manyspeciesofanimanlswhichoncelivedontheeartharenolongerinexistence18.Onceherealizesthatitishismistake,jimneverhesitatestoadmitandcorrectitHistoryshowsthattheunitedstatesasanationowesagreatdealtotheAfrican-Americans19.Actingontheadviceofhisdoctor,Mr.Parkhadhiseyeoperateonrightafterheretiredlastweek20.Thereisnosenseinleavingimportantdecisionstoinexperiencedpeople21.Noticingthatmydaughterwasveryshyourhostesswentoutofherwaytomakeherfeelathome22.Mrs.brown.whohasrecentlybeenappointedgeneralmanagerofourcompany,isoneofthemostcapablewomenIhaveeverworkedwith23.Idon’treallywanttomakeanyjudgmentonthedecisionstheymade24.Idon’twanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustactonyouownjudgment25.MohandasGandhiwasknownasbothahumblemanandapowerfulleader26.Thoughthejobrequiresagreatdealofeffort.Thesalaryisquitelow27.Theyoungmaninthestorysaidhedidn’tliketheprospectofteacherintheschoolthatwasactuallyrunbyawoman28.Itwasalongdrivetogettothebeachandwethreetookthewheelinturn29.Afterasleeplessnight,duringwhichjoesmokedawholepackofcigarettes,hiseyeswerebloodshotandhisbreathsmelldoftobacco30.Thesadnewsthatherbabyhaddiedatbirthdepressedmeallday31.JoeusedtoliveinanorthernsuburdofChicagobeforehewasgivenapostinthecenterofthecity32.Fewpeopleshopatthismarketformanyofthevegetableshereseemtobestale33.Allthelocalfarmersprotestedagainstthebuildingofanewairportontheirrichfarmland34.Theincompetenttypisthadtoretypetheletterthreetimes35.HowonepresentshimselfataninterviewwilloftendevidewhetherornothewillbegivenjobHavinglitteincommonisfrequentcausedivorce36.Theboy’steacherslookeduponhisworseningperformancewithdisapproval37.Acompanymayadvertiseitsproductsbymeansofnewspeaper,magazines,televisionorevenskywriting38.Thisjobrequiresauniversitydegreeplusatleastfiveyears’experienceofteaching39.ThedoctorsdecidedtoopenupTom’sstomachtoremovetumor40.Therestlessyoungpatientrelaxedafterbeingtoldtherereallywasnothingseriouslywrongwithhim41.Itisadvisabletoplaceimportanttelephonenumbersnexttothephoneincaseofanemergency42.FormwhatI’dheardconcludedMissNoblemustbeverypopularwithherpupils43.Idon’tenjoyhotweatherinsummer,butwehavetolivewithit,don’twe44.Ihadseenagreatdealofthefamoussurgeonatonetimeoranotherinmylife45.ShallIjustorderbeer,oristheresomeparticulardrinkyouprefer46.ThedoctorwhoperformedthesurgerygaveBoban85percentchanceoffullrecoverybySeptember47.Icouldnottellwhetherhewassweatingfromheatorfromfear48.Ithinktomplayedtheroleverycompetently49.Weshouldmakeourreservationsasfarinadvanceaspossibletogettheflightwewant50.Intheory,thissoundslikeagoodidea;however,Idoubtthatitwillworkinpractive51.Iwillhavemylongskirtsshortenedbecausetheyareoutofstylenow52.Inthecaseofahighlyintelligentanimanllikethesea,elementarytrainingiseasy53.Wetooka(an)overnighttraintoParis,whicharrivedjustasthesunrose54.Indiscussingtheirplanforthecomingweekend,hissonsuggestedtheywatchafootballgame;hisdaughter,ontheotherhand,insterdtheydrivetotheiraunt’sinthecountry55.Thepolicehavehadtodropchargeagainsthimbecausetheycouldn’tfindanyevidence56.Shedidn’tknowwhohadsenttheletter.Andtheenvelopeprovidednoclue57.Aftertherobbery.Thepolicearrivedatthesceneoftheincidenttotakestatementsfromthevictimsandthewitnesses58.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththemcorrespondingresponsibilities59.Thefearwascontagionsandsoneverybodywastryingtoeascape60.Mr.Watt’sworstmistakelayinhisbeliefthathewouldnevermakeamistake61.Whydon’twegetridofthesebookssincewedon’tusethemanyway62.Thenewbuildingshereareallreinforcedwithsteel,forthesakeofsafetyincaseofanearthquake63.Socialsciencessuchaspsychologyandsociologyareconcernedwiththestudyofhumanbehavior64.Peterwasendlesslycriticizedbyhisfather,whoseemedtoexpectsimpletoomuchofhim65.Theprofitswegainedwhileworkinginthisfiledwerenotonlyfinancialbutalsointerllectual66.Theoldcouplenowhavenothingtoliveonbutasmallgovernmentpension67.Agoodhuntingdogisalerttoeverysoundandmovementinthefiled68.Ireceivedyourmessageyesterdayandhavepasseditontoallthestudentconcerned69.ProfessorNolensaidthegovernmentmustintroducetaxincentivestoencourageinvestment70.Someathletestakedrugstoimprovetheirperformance71.Iappreciatethisoilpainingmuchmorenowthatyouhaveexplainedittome72.Thejob,thoughnotdifficult,includesmanyroutinetaskswhicharequiteboring73.Theircriticismsdeserveourfullattention.theyarenottobeignored74.Afterbeingturneddownseveraltimes,theyoungmanfeltdiscouragedatthethoughtoflookinganyfurtherforjobs75.Themayorrefusedtomakeanycommentonthechargeagainsthim76.Hisskillinhandingcomplicatedsituationshasearnedhimmuchpraiseindiplomaticcircles77.Ourgovernmenthasbeenconsistentinhelpingthepeasantstoimprovetheirlivingcondition三完形填空1Atadinnerpartytheguesandtheir(hosts)wereinvolvedina(heated)discussion,orratheran(argument)concerningthequestionofwhetherwomenhandasmuchself_controlasmen.Astheyargued,singsappearedtoonethegueststhatacobrawaspresentintheroom.Whilehisfirst(impulse)wastojumpback,heknewthatthiswouldbeamistake,soheurgedtheotherdinersinacommandingtonetoholdstillwithouttellingthemwhy,(Shortly)thecobra(emerged)ontheveranda,andthemanranquicklyto(slam)itshut,Itwassoondiscoveredthatthecobrahad(crawled)acrossthefootofthehostess,whokeptcalm,notutteringasound,Thustheconclusionofthis(crisis)laidthethatwomanhaveasmuchselfcontrolasmen。2 ThomasJeffersonwasnotonlyamanofideas,hewasalsoamanof(action)Hebelievedthat,ratherthansimplylearnfromreading,oneshouldengageinpersonalinvestigationstogainknowledgefromitssource,Healsobelievedthatonecould(obtain)valuableknowledgenotonlyfromexpertofhigherclasses,butalsofrompeopleof(humbleorigins)Jeffersonfeltthatonemustthingforhimselfratherthansimplyseekagreementwithothers,andthatitwaswrongto(gooutofonesway)toavoiddisagreementor(conflict).Inspiteofhiscritics,Jeffersonconstantlyheldtoand(acted)(on)hisownbeliefsAmericans(own)much(to)ThomasJeffersonforthe(legacy)ideasandexampleshe(leftbehind)3Asmorestatesrequirehighschoolstudentstopasscompetenceexamsbeforegraduating(evidence)suggeststhatcheatingamongstudentsisalso(ontherise).Manyeducatorsareconcernedaboutdishonest(behavior)amongexaminees,andhave(launched)anumberof(contagious)tocontrolcheating.inspiteoftheirefforts,howevercheatingseemstobeincreasingly(campaign)amongstudentsinbothhighschoolsanduniversities(numerous)argumentshavebeenmadeaboutthecauseofthiswidespreadproblem.Someexpertsbelieveitis(linked)tochangesinAmericansocietyaswholesince,(unlike)earliertimes,modernAmericaislargelyanationofstrangers.Additionally,moralvaluesarenottaughtor(reinforced)astheywerein"thegoodolddays..四漢譯英1席間一位年輕女士同一位少校展開(kāi)了熱烈討論年輕女士認(rèn)為,婦女已經(jīng)有所進(jìn)步不再像過(guò)去那樣見(jiàn)到老鼠就嚇得跳到椅子上少校不認(rèn)為然。2A女主人臉上閃出一些淡淡微笑。回答說(shuō);因?yàn)楫?dāng)初正從我腳背爬過(guò)去。3.Itisconflictandnotunquestioningagreementthatkeepsfreedomalive.使自由保持活動(dòng)是沖突而不是絕正確一致即使有好多年杰斐遜一直受到激烈批評(píng)但從不回應(yīng)批評(píng)他人.4AmericaneducationowesagreatdebttoThomasJeffersonwhobelievedthatonlyanationofeducatedpeoplecouldremainfree.托馬斯杰斐遜對(duì)美國(guó)教育事業(yè)作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)他認(rèn)為,只有受過(guò)教育人民組成國(guó)家才能保持自由。5ifyouwillonlydothis,youmayfindoutwhypeoplearedisstisfiedandunderstandtherevolutionthatisthreateningFrance.只要你肯這么做你就會(huì)發(fā)覺(jué)老百姓為何不滿意你就會(huì)了解正在威脅著法國(guó)革命。6Jeffersonfeltthatthepeoplemaysafelybetrustedtoheareverythingtrueandfalse,andtoformacorrectjudgment.杰斐遜以為,人民是完全能夠信賴應(yīng)該讓他們聽(tīng)到一切真實(shí)和虛偽東西然后做出正確判斷。7TheAmericandoesnotjoinintheargumentbutwatchestheotherguestsAshelooks,heseesastrangeexpresstioncomeoverthefaceofthehostessSheisstaringstarightahead,hermusclescontractingslighty.那個(gè)美國(guó)人沒(méi)有參加這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論他只是注視著在座其余客人在他這么觀察時(shí),他發(fā)覺(jué)女主人臉上顯示出了一個(gè)奇異表情,他倆眼睛盯著對(duì)方,臉部肌肉在微微抻搐。8Oftheguests,noneexcenttheAmericannoticesthisorseestheboyplaceabowlofmilkontheverandajustoutsidetheopendoors.在座客人中除了美國(guó)人以外誰(shuí)也沒(méi)注意到那一幕也沒(méi)有看到那個(gè)男人把一碗牛奶放在僅靠門(mén)走廊上。9Justaminute,theAmericansaysturningtohishostess.Mrs.Wynnes,howdidyouknowthatcobrawasintheroom.且慢,那位美國(guó)人一邊說(shuō)著一邊轉(zhuǎn)向女主人溫茲太太你怎么知道那條蛇在屋子里呢?10WhileIwaswaitingtoenteruniversity.IsawadvertisedinalocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolinasuburbofLondonabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.在我等候進(jìn)入大學(xué)間,我在一份報(bào)紙上看到一則廣告說(shuō)是在離我住處大約十英里倫敦郊區(qū),有所學(xué)校要招聘一名教師。11ItwasclearlytheheadmasterhimselfthatopenedthedoorHewasshortandfat.Hehadasandycoloyredmoustache,awrinkledforenheadandhardlyanyhair開(kāi)門(mén)顯然是校長(zhǎng)本人,他又矮又胖,留著沙色小胡子,前額上充滿皺紋,頭發(fā)差不多已經(jīng)禿光。12Helookedatmewithanairofsurpriseddisapprovai,asacolonelmightlookataprivatewhosebootlaceswereundone.他帶著一個(gè)吃驚不認(rèn)為然神態(tài)看著我,就像一位上校看著一名沒(méi)系好靴帶二等兵一樣。13Theschool,hesaid,consistedofoneclassoftwentyfourboys,ranginginaagefromseventothirteen.Ishouldhavetoteachallsubjectsexceptart,whichhetaughthimself,Footballandcricketwereplayedinthepark,amileawayonWednesdayandSaturdayafternoons.他說(shuō)學(xué)校只有一個(gè)班,24名男生年紀(jì)從7歲到13歲不等,除了美術(shù)課他來(lái)自教以外其余全部課程都得由我來(lái)交,周三和周六下午要到一公里以外公園去踢足球打板球。14Thiswasthelaststraw.Iwasveryyoung;theprospectofworkingunderawomanconstitutedtheultimateindignity.我再也無(wú)法忍受了那時(shí)候很年輕,在一個(gè)女人手下工作前景組成我最大欺侮。15在手術(shù)室里我也一樣充滿信心我知道自己知識(shí)技術(shù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)足以應(yīng)付我在行醫(yī)中將會(huì)碰到任何外科病例。13Theschool,hesaid,consistedofoneclassoftwentyfourboys,ranginginaagefromseventothirteen.Ishouldhavetoteachallsubjectsexceptart,whichhetaughthimself,Footballandcricketwereplayedinthepark,amileawayonWednesdayandSaturdayafternoons.他說(shuō)學(xué)校只有一個(gè)班,24名男生年紀(jì)從7歲到13歲不等,除了美術(shù)課他來(lái)自教以外其余全部課程都得由我來(lái)交,周三和周六下午要到一公里以外公園去踢足球打板球。14Thiswasthelaststraw.Iwasveryyoung;theprospectofworkingunderawomanconstitutedtheultimateindignity.我再也無(wú)法忍受了那時(shí)候很年輕,在一個(gè)女人手下工作前景組成我最大欺侮。15在手術(shù)室里我也一樣充滿

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