2022年職稱英語等級(jí)試綜合類B級(jí)綜合練習(xí)六

2022職稱英語等級(jí)試綜合類B級(jí)綜合練習(xí)六TheWorld”sLongestBridgeRumorhasitthatalegendarysix-headedmonsterlurksinthedeepwatersoftheTyrrhenianSeabetweenItalyandtheislandofSicily.(1)Whencompletedin2022,theworld”slongestbridgewillweighnearly300,000tons—equivalenttotheicebergthatsanktheTitanic—andstretch5kilometerslong.“That”snearly50percentlongerthananyotherbridgeeverbuilt,“saysstructuralengineerShaneRixon.

(2)They”resuspensionbridges,massivestructuresbuilttospanvastwaterchannelsorgorges.Asuspensionbridgeneedsjusttwotowerstoshoulderthestructure”smammothweight,thankstoheftysupportingcablesslungbetweenthetowersandanchoredfirmlyindeeppoolsofcementateachendofthebridge.TheMessinaStraitBridgewillhavetwo54,100-tontowers,whichwillsupportmostofthebridge”sload.Thebeefycablesofthebridge,each1.2meterindiameter,willholdupthelongestandwidestbridgedeckeverbuilt.

WhenconstructionbeginsontheMessinaStraitBridgein2005,thefirstjobwillbetoerecttwo370meter-tallsteeltowers.(3)Gettingthesecablesupwillbesomething.It”snotjusttheirlength—totally5.3kilometers—buttheirweight.(4)

Afterloweringvertical“suspender“cablesfromthemaincables,builderswillerecta60meter-wide54.630-tonsteelroadway,or

deck—wideenoughtoaccommodate12lanesoftraffic.Thedeck”sweightwillpulldownonthecableswithaforceof70,500tons.Inreturn,thecablesyankupagainsttheirfirmlyrootedanchorswithaforceof139,000tons—equivalenttotheweightofabout100,000cars.Thoseanchorsareessential.(5)

ASomeenvironmentalistsareagainsttheprojectonbiologicalgrounds.

BWhatdotheworld”slongestbridgeshaveincommon?

CIftrue,onedayyoumightspythebeastwhilezipping(咆哮而過)acrosstheMessinaStraitBridge.

DThey”rewhatwillkeepthebridgefromgoinganywhere.

EThesecondjobwillbetopulltwosetsofsteelcablesacrossthestrait,eachsetbeingabundleof44,352individualsteelwires.

FTheywilltipupthescalesat166,500tons—morethanhalfthebridge”stotalmass.

答案：CBEFD

1.C選項(xiàng)C:關(guān)鍵詞beast，與第一句的monster相照應(yīng)。所以，C是正確答案。

2.B其次段其次句的主語是They。

由于表語是suspensionbridges，They替代的肯定是前面句子消失過的bridges。六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有B含有bridges。填在第三段段首，意思連貫。

3.E“空3”前面的句子有thefirstjob這幾個(gè)詞。有first，必有second/then。六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有E含有Thesecondjob。所以，E是答案。

4.F“空4”前面的句子說