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Module5Museums
Unit3languageinuseLanguagepracticeNoshouting!
Don’ttouch!
Youmusn’tgetupthere.
Youcan’ttakeaphoto.
Youaren’tallowedtotouchtheexhibits.Noshouting!
禁止喧嘩Hangonaminute!Youmustn’tgoupthere!等一下!你們不允許上樓去!Don’ttouch!Youmustn’ttouchit.
別碰!你們不能碰它。課文中這些語句表達(dá)的都是“禁止做某事”。在本模塊中我們學(xué)到許多這類語句。下面我們總結(jié)一下:1)No+v.-ing!這是一種比較常用的表達(dá)方式。如:Nosmoking!不許吸煙!Nojoking!不要開玩笑!2)祈使句否定的祈使句同樣可以用來表示“禁止”。如:Don’tshout.不要喊叫。Don’tmakeanynoise.不要吵鬧。3)Youmustn’t…
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞mustn’t可以表達(dá)“禁止”的概念。如:Youmustn’ttakephotographsoftheexhibitsinmuseums.博物館中不得給展品拍照。Youmustn’ttellittoanyone.你決不可以告訴任何人。4)Youcan’t…can’t可以表示“沒有能力”、“沒有可能性”,也可以表示“不允許”。因此可以用來表示制止某人做某事。如:Inmostmuseumsyoucan’tmakeanynoise.在大多數(shù)博物館里不能吵鬧。5)Youaren’tallowedto…本句型用來表示制止對(duì)方做某事。如:Youarenotallowedtotouchtheexhibits.不要觸摸展品。Matchthepicturesandtherules1
Noswimming2
Don’tplayfootball3.Youmustn’tstophereLookatthepicturesandcompletetherules.Don’tNoYoumustn’tDon’tNodrinkturnrightsmokingparkingclimbAbbreviation
(abbrv.
)'TV'isanabbreviationfor[of]'television.TV.是television的縮寫。electronicmail
email1.December2.photograph3.mathematics4.Saturday5.Jpactdisc7.Sunday8.WednesdayWritetheshortformofthewordsDec.photomathsSat.Jan.CDSun.Wed.CompoundwordsMakenewwordsusingthewordsinBoxAandBoxBbed
class
down
home
postupweb
card
room
site
stairs
work
ReadthepassageandanswerthequestionsWherecanyoufindoutthehistoryofcommunication?2.Whatoutdooractivitiescanyoudo?MuseumofPostalHistoryThereareridingschoolsforhorseriding,lovelyareasforhillwalking,ahugeswimmingpoolandbasketballcourts.ThecityofBathBath,inthesouthwestofEngland,isaveryinterestingcity
—
it’sagreatfavouritefordoingsightseeing,likevisitingtheoldRomanBathsinthetowncenter.Averyinterestingandlittle-knownmuseumistheMuseumofPostalHistory.Hereyoucandiscoverhowcommunicationhaschangedovertheyears,fromearlyletter-writingtomodern-daytextmessaging.Butforthoseofuswhojustwanttoenjoyeverydaythings,ThecityofBathBathhasalottooffer:thereareridingschoolsforhorsesriding,lovelyareasforhillwalking,ahugeswimmingpoolandbasketballcourts.
Therearegreatbookshopsandseveralvideolibraries,too.Ifyouaren’tanoutdoorperson!Findonewordinthepassage
whichmeans:aballthatyoucanshootinto
abasketbasketballwalkintothehills
hillwalking1.writingletters2.alibrarywhereyoucanborrowvideos3.apoolwhereyoucangoswimming4.aschoolwhereyoucanlearntoride5.ashopwhereyoucanbuybooks6.ridinghorses7.seeingthesightsletter-writingvideolibraryswimmingpoolridingschoolbookshopsightseeinghorse-ridingNowwritethewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthetableBasketballhillwalkingletter-writingvideolibraryswimmingpoolridingschoolbookshophorse-ridingsightseeing
classroom
entrancehall
homework
lunchboxes
schooltrip
upstairs
SpaceTechnology
spaceships
subwayTodaywewentona
totheNaturalHistoryMuseum.Wetravelledthereby(1)
.Weallhadour(2)
inourschoolbags,andwestoredtheminthe
(3)ofthemuseum.(Eatinginthemuseumisagainsttherules.)Thenwewent(4)
tolookatthe(5)
room.Itwasfantastic!
schooltripsubwaylunchboxesentrance
hallupstairsSpaceTechnologyCompletethepassagewiththewordsandphrasesinthebox
Therewere(6)
fromallovertheworldondisplay,andlotsofthingslikespacesuitsandmealpacks,etc.Inthedisplaycases,weweren’tallowedtotouchanything,buttherewasanopportunitytotryoutsomeoftheastronauts’equipment—aslongaswedidn’tdamageit!Whenwecamebacktoour(7)
,weweretoldtowriteacompositioncalled“l(fā)ifeinspace”for(8)
.I’mnotreallylookingforwardtothat.spaceshipsclassroomhomework
classroom
entrancehall
homework
lunchboxes
schooltrip
upstairs
SpaceTechnology
spaceships
subway
Writequestionswhat/see/museum?--Whatcanyouseeatthemuseum?1.howmuch/cost/visitmuseum?2.howlong/stayatmuseum?3.when/go/museum?Howmuchdoesitcosttovisitthemuseum?Howlongcanyoustayatthemuseum?Whencanyougotothemuseum?Writequestions4.where/moderntechnologyroom?
it’s/upstairs/firstfloor5.where/ancienttechnologyroom?it’s/downstairs/groundfloorWhereisthemoderntechnologyroom?It’supstairsonthefirstfloor.Whereistheancienttechnologyroom?It’sdownstairsonthegroundfloor.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions
ScienceandTechnologyMuseumOpeninghoursSat—Wed10:00a.m.—17:30p.m.Charge¥5What’sonAncientTechnology—thegroundfloorModernTechnology—thefirstfloorSpace—thesecondfloorTheSilkRoad:tradeandtravel—thesecondfloorPleasenoteThemuseumisclosedfor3daysduringSpringFestivalContactusInformationdesk:73238299e-mail:information@scienceandtechnologymuseumHowmuchdoesitcosttovisitthemuseum?Howlongcanyoustayatthemuseum?¥57.5hoursReadthepassageandanswerthequestions
ScienceandTechnologyMuseumOpeninghoursSat—Wed10:00a.m.—17:30p.m.Charge¥5What’sonAncientTechnology—thegroundfloorModernTechnology—thefirstfloorSpace—thesecondfloorTheSilkRoad:tradeandtravel—thesecondfloorPleasenoteThemuseumisclosedfor3daysduringSpringFestivalContactusInformationdesk:73238299e-mail:information@scienceandtechnologymuseumWhencanyougotothemuseum?Whereisthemoderntechnologyroom?Sat—WedthefirstfloorReadthepassageandanswerthequestions
ScienceandTechnologyMuseumOpeninghoursSat—Wed10:00a.m.—17:30p.m.Charge¥5What’sonAncientTechnology—thegroundfloorModernTechnology—thefirstfloorSpace—thesecondfloorTheSilkRoad:tradeandtravel—thesecondfloorPleasenoteThemuseumisclosedfor3daysduringSpringFestivalContactusInformationdesk:73238299e-mail:information@scienceandtechnologymuseumWhereistheancienttechnologyroom?OnthegroundfloorListenandlabelthedifferentpartsof
themuseum41g576844424aAncientWorldbCloakroomcShopdModernWorldeNaturalWorldfRestaurantgTicketOfficehToiletCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox
Avisittothemuseum
Pleasestaytogether,andlet’s(1)
andbegin.Thevisitstartsonthegroundfloor.(2)
theinformationaboutancienttechnology.It’sveryimportantto(3)
howithelpedwithfarming.Take(4)
youwanttolookateverything,
becausewewon’t(5)arriveat
aslongas
aswell
comeback
dropin
hurryuplookforwardto
payattentionto
thinkabout
workouthurryupPayattentiontocomeback.aslongasworkout
Thenwe’llgoupstairstothefirstfloor.Afterwe(6)
theInventorsofthe20thCenturyroom,pleasereadtheinventionstoriesandlookatsomemoderninventions(7)
.Whileyoulookattheseinventions,(8)
howtheycomparewiththeancienttechnology.arriveataswellthinkaboutarriveat
aslongas
aswell
comeback
dropin
hurryuplookforwardto
payattentionto
thinkabout
workout
Whenyouhavefinishedlookingattheexhibits,taketheliftuptothefourthfloor.Youcan(9)
atthecaféforadrink,butdon’tstaytoolong.Youcanfindmoreinformationonthemuseum’swebsite,andyoucandownloadeverythingyouneed.I’m(10)
readingthereportsofyourvisit.dropinlookingforwardtoarriveat
aslongas
aswell
comeback
dropin
hurryuplookforwardto
payattentionto
thinkabout
workoutThePalaceMuseumTheForbiddenCityinBeijingwasthehomeoftheemperorsofChinaforhundredsofyears.Today,itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantmuseums.Itwasbuiltfrom1460to1420intheMingDynastyandrunsonekilometerfromnorthtosouth,andthreequartersofakilometerfromeasttowest.ThewallsoftheForbiddenCityareabout10metershigh.Theroofsareyellowandthebuildingsandwallsarered,sowhenyouseethemagainstabluesky,it’saverybeautifulsight.About8,000,000peoplefromallovertheworldvisititeveryyear.It’sthebiggestancientpalaceintheworld,andithasbeenaUNESCOWorldHeritagesince1987.Ithasawebsiteandyoucantakeasightseeingtourofthetreasure.HomeworkModuletask:planningaguidetoamuseumAgeneraldescriptionofthemuseum:whatsortofmuseumitis,andwhatyoucanseethereFactualinformation:provideamapanddirectionsforgettingtothemuseums;saywhattheopeninghoursare,giveticketinformation,etc.Adialogueofthemuseum:showwhatyoucanfindoneachfloor
1.Howoften
yourmother
(go)shopping?2.Peter
(go)towatchthebasketballmatchifheisfreetomorrow.3.Linda
(visit)theScienceMuseumnextSunday.4.Mr.Huang
(teach)usEnglishtwoyearsago.5.Mr.
Green
(live)inBeijingsincehecametoChina.I.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。doesgowillgowillvisit/isgoingtovisi
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