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主從復(fù)合句初中階段要求掌握的主從復(fù)合句主要有賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句和限定性定語(yǔ)從句。一、賓語(yǔ)從句考點(diǎn)一:賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞及其作用關(guān)聯(lián)詞作用that本身無(wú)意義,在從句中不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用,常??梢允÷浴f,whether意為“是否”,在從句中不充當(dāng)句子成分,但不能省略。關(guān)聯(lián)詞作用what,who,whose,whom,which在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)等,不能省略。when,where,why,how在從句中作狀語(yǔ),不能省略??键c(diǎn)二:賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述句語(yǔ)序??键c(diǎn)三:如果賓語(yǔ)從句表述的是客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象時(shí),不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài),賓語(yǔ)從句都使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。1.—Judy,couldyoutellme____theschoolbag?—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.(2017北京)A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy【中考鏈接】C2.MrJacksonhasn’tdecided
thisweekend.(2017天津)A.wherehewillhaveapicnic
B.wherewillhehaveapicnic
C.wherehehadapicnic
D.wheredidhehaveapicnicA3.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme___theScienceMuseum?—Sure.Goalongthestreetandturnleft.It’snexttoBankofChina.(2017重慶A卷)A.whenIcangettoB.whencanIgettoC.howIcangettoD.howcanIgettoC4.—Ican’tsee____ontheblackboard.MayIborrowyournotebook?—Sure.Hereyouare.(2017重慶B卷)A.whatourteacherwroteB.whatdidourteacherwriteC.whyourteacherwroteD.howdidourteacherwriteA5.Couldyoupleasetellme____?(2017蘭州)A.howcanImakethemachineworkB.howIcanmakethemachineworkC.howIcanmakethemachinetoworkD.howcanImakethemachinetoworkB6.—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme____?—Xi’an.IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.(2017湖北黃岡)A.whereareyougoingB.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoingD.whatyouaredoingC7.We’rediscussingwhy___forourhealth.(2017沈陽(yáng))A.arefastfoodbadB.fastfoodarebadC.fastfoodisbadD.isfastfoodbad8.—I’dliketoknow___fortheparty.—Ihavenoidea.(2017武漢)A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleavingCB9.—Couldyoupleasetellme____?—BysearchingtheInternet.(2017呼和浩特)A.howdidCarlgetthenewsB.whyCarlgotthenewsC.howCarlgotthenewsD.whydidCarlgetthenewsC10.—Couldyoupleasetellme___?—Thepeopleandthefood.(2017昆明)A.howdoesTomlikefood.B.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChinaD11.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme___?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.(2017四川南充)A.whenIgettothebookstoreB.whencanIgettothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstoreD.howcanIgettothebookstoreC12.—Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?—Sheaskedme____.(2017湖北襄陽(yáng))A.whatIdofortheprojectlastweekB.ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblemD.whyIwaslateforthemeetingD13.—Couldyoupleasetellme___gettoXiaoganEastStation?—YoucantaketheNo.2Busoverthere.(2017湖北孝感)A.whenwecanB.howwecanC.whencanweD.howcanweB14.—Excuseme.Iwonder___.—Yes,it’snearthebookstore.(2017山東德州)A.wherewewillgofortheholidayB.ifthereisalostandfoundofficeC.whenshewillgivemeacallD.howwecangotoHongKongB15.—ThelightinBill’sofficeisstillon.Iwonder____.—Maybeatmidnightagain.(2017山東泰安)A.ifwillhestopworkingB.whyheworkssohardC.howlongwillheworkD.whenhewillstopworkingD16.—Canyoutellme________?—HelivesinShanghai.(2016北京)A.whereMarklivesB.wheredoesMarkliveC.whereMarklivedD.wheredidMarkliveA17.—Doyouknow________?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.(2016重慶A卷)A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhereC.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhereD18.—Lookatthemaninblue!Doyouknow________?—Oh,heisapoliceman.(2016黑龍江哈爾濱)A.whatdoeshedoB.whathedoesC.howhedoes19.—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow________itwasbuilt?—Inthe1860s.Itisquiteold.(2016安徽)A.whenB.howC.whereD.whyBA20.—Couldyoutellme________?—Everyfouryears.The24thwilltakeplaceinChinain2022.(2016江蘇泰州)A.howlongtheWinterOlympicGameslastB.howlongdotheWinterOlympicGameslastC.howoftenaretheWinterOlympicGamesheldD.howoftentheWinterOlympicGamesareheldD21.—WhatdidMaxjustsaytoyou?—Heaskedme________.(2016江蘇連云港)A.ifIwouldliketogoskatingB.whendidIbuythisCDC.whereIwillspendtheweekendD.thatIhadagoodtime22.Yesterdaytheteachertoldustheearth________thesun.(2016山東煙臺(tái))A.goesaroundB.wentaroundC.isgoingaroundD.wouldgoaroundAA23.—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme________.(2016山東濱州)A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationpartyC24.—Iwonder________.—Yes,ofcourse.(2016江蘇鹽城)A.whywewillvisitthismuseumB.whenwewillgettothemuseumC.whetherthemuseumisworthvisitingD.whatwecanseeinthemuseumC根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞。1.“HowdoyousellgoodsattheWeChatshop?”Kevinas
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