（2023年）遼寧省營(yíng)口市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

（2023年）遼寧省營(yíng)口市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:InnovationandTradition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前我國(guó)十分重視創(chuàng)新

2．傳統(tǒng)文化也應(yīng)得到重視

3．二者之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)如何處理

InnovationandTradition

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以下圖為依據(jù)描述1975年和1995年人們交流通訊方式的變化情況

2.說(shuō)明引起變化的各種原因

3.預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)的情況

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來(lái)不斷有大學(xué)校園暴力事件發(fā)生

2.產(chǎn)生這力事件的原因

3.我的看法

MyViewonCampusViolence

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內(nèi)濫用手機(jī)的現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響

3.你的建議

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2．如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3．我的看法。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.得知老師要來(lái)倫敦訪問(wèn)非常高興；

2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活；

3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。

7.1.很多大學(xué)生從未對(duì)父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過(guò)謝

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)敿?xì)說(shuō)明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來(lái)的益處；

2.上網(wǎng)給人們帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響；

3.我的看法。

Internet

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshouldwriteatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.面試在求職過(guò)程中的作用。

2．取得面試成功的因素：儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識(shí)、自信、實(shí)事求是……

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWeNeedchineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國(guó)內(nèi)銷售的產(chǎn)品只有英文說(shuō)明而拒絕用中文說(shuō)明。

2.英語(yǔ)并非中國(guó)的第一語(yǔ)言，許多人都不懂中文，有必要給產(chǎn)品加上中文說(shuō)明。

3.有些廠家拒絕中文，實(shí)在是缺乏尊嚴(yán)的表現(xiàn)。

WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Bobwouldagreetogowithher.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof______.

13.Television:TheCyclopsThatEatsBooks

WhatisdestroyingAmericatodayisnottheliberalbreedofpoliticians,ortheInternationalMonetaryFundbankers,misguidededucationalelite,ortheWorldCouncilofChurches.Thesearelargelysymptomsofagreaterdisorder.Butifthereisanysingleinstitutiontoblame,itistelevision.

Television,infact,hasgreaterpoweroverthelivesofmostAmericansthananyeducationalsystemorgovernmentorchurch.Childrenparticularlyareeasilyinfluenced.Theyarefascinated,hypnotized(著迷的)andtranquilizedbyTV.Itisoftenthecenteroftheirworld.Evenwhenthesetisturnedoff,theycontinuetotellstoriesaboutwhatthey'veseenonit.Nowonder,then,thatwhentheygrowuptheyarenotpreparedforthefrontlineoflife;theysimplyhavenomentaldefensestoconfronttherealityoftheworld.

TheTruthAboutTV

OneofthemostdisturbingtruthsaboutTVisthatiteatsbooks.Onceoutofschool,nearly60%ofalladultAmericanshaveneverreadasinglebook,andmostoftherestreadonlyonebookayear.AlvinKernan,authorofTheDeathofLiterature,saysthatreadingbooks"isceasingtobetheprimarywayofknowingsomethinginoursociety."Healsopointsoutthatbachelor'sdegreesinEnglishliteraturehavedeclinedby33%inthelasttwentyyears.Americanlibraries,headds,areincrisis,withfewpatronstosupportthem.

Thousandsofteachersattheelementary,secondaryandcollegelevelscantestifythattheirstudents'writingexhibitsatendencytowardssuperficiality(膚淺)thatwasn'tseen,say,tenorfifteenyearsago.Itshowsupnotonlyinthestudents'lackofanalyticalskillsbutintheirpoorcommandofgrammarandrhetoric.ThemechanicsoftheEnglishlanguagehavebeentorturedtopiecesbyTV.Visual,movingimagescan'tbeheldinthenetofcarefullanguage.Theywanttobreakout.Theyreallyhavenothingtodowithlanguage.Solanguage,grammarandrhetorichavebecomefractured.

Recentsurveysbydozensoforganizationsalsosuggestthatupto40%oftheAmericanpublicisfunctionallyilliterate.Theproblemisn'tjustinourschoolsorinthewayreadingistaught.TVteachespeoplenottorean.Itmakesthemincapableofengaginginanartthatisnowperceivedasstrenuous(費(fèi)力的)andactive.

Passiveasitla,televisionhasinvadedourculturesocompletelythatyouseeitseffectsineveryquarter,evenintheliteraryworld.Itshowsupmsupermarketpaperbacks,fromStephenKingtopulp.fiction(低俗小說(shuō)).ThesearereallyformsofverbalTV-literaturethatissosuperficialthatthosewhoreaditcanrevel,inthesamesensationstheyexperiencewhentheyarewatchingTV.

Evenmoreimportantly,thegrowinginfluenceoftelevision-haschangedpeople'shabitsandvaluesandaffectedtheirassumptionsabouttheworld.Thesortofreflective,criticalandvalue-ladenthinkingencouragedbycookshasbeenrenderedoutofdate.

TheCyclops

Inthiscontext,wewoulddowelltorecalltheCyclops(獨(dú)眼巨人)--theraceofone-eyedgiantsinGreekmyth.ThefollowingisHamilton'sdescriptionoftheencounterbetweentheadventurerOdysseusandPolyphemus,aCyclops.

AsOdysseuswasonhiswayhome,heandhiscrewfoundPolyphemus'cave.Theystayedinitasashelterandwaitedfortheownertocomeback.Atlasthecame,hideousandhuge,tallasagreatmountaincrag.Drivinghisflockbeforehimheenteredandclosedtheeave'smouthwithaponderousslabofstone.Thenlookingaroundhecaughtsightofthestrangers.Heroaredoutandstretchedouthismightyarmsandineachgreathandseizedoneofthemenanddashedhisbrainsoutontheground.Slowlyhefeastedoffthemtothelastshred,andthen,satisfied,stretchedhimselfoutacrossthecavernandslept.Hewassafefromattack.Nonebuth

A.dealwithviolence

B.faceasharpcompetition

C.competewithrivals

D.confronttherealityoftheworld

14.

Tosay"Itwouldseemthat"insteadofsaying"Ithinkthat"isacommonwayofusingweaselwordswithusing______.

15.BoeingandWhirlpool,meanwhile,areworkingtomeetemissionsreductiontargetseventhough______.

16.WhyAreYouLaughing?

Manistheonlyanimalthatlaughs.Wilyisthistrue?Whatmakesusrespondaswedotopleasurableexperiences?Whatisthehistoryofthis"happyconvulsion(痙攣)",assomeoneoncetermedit,andjustwhatisitsfunction?

Wearenotshortoftheoriestoexplainthemystery;forcenturies,biologists,philosophers,psychologistsandmedicalmenhavesoughtadefinitiveexplanationoflaughter.Onewritertheorizedthatitsfunctionistointimidateothersortogainstatureoverthembyhumiliatingthem.Anothertooktheoppositeview:thatwelaughinordernottocry.Apsychologistofferedtheexplanationthatlaughterfunctionsasaremedyforpainfulexperiences,andthatitservestodefendapersonagainstwhatthepsychologisttermed:"themanyminorpainstowhichmanisexposed".Intheseventeenthcenturyawritersetforththetheorythatwelaughwhenwecompareourselveswithothersandfindourselvessuperior:ineffect,welaughatthefrailtyofothers.

Virtuallyeverytheoryhasconcernedwitheitherthestructureorthefunctionoflaughter,whereasrelativelyfewhavebeendevotedtothequestionofitsorigin.Iproposetoofferatheorywhich,sofarasIamaware,hasnotpreviouslybeensetforth,thatonlythoseanimalscapableofspeecharecapableoflaughter,andthatthereforeman,beingtheonlyanimalthatspeaks,istheonlyanimalthatlaughs.

Thoseofuswhohaveobservedchimpanzeescloselyfeelquiteconfidentthatthechimpanzeeoccasionallyexhibitsbehavior.thatlooksverymuchlikeaprimitivehumanlaughter.Thisbehavior,however,hasbeenobservedonlyinahumancontext;whetherornotitoccursundernaturalconditionsisdubious;buttheveryfactthatunderanyconditionsanapeiscapableofsuchbehavior.ismorethanpassinginterest—fordoesitnotindicatethatearlymanhadtherudiments(初級(jí)階段)oflaughter?

Laughterisdefinedasanemotionalresponse,expressivenormallyofjoy,involvingcharacteristicsoundsofthevoiceandmovementsofthefeaturesandthebody.Thejoymaytaketheform.ofgladness,amusement,ridicule,andsoon.WhyshouldlaughterbeasintimatelyassociatedwiththepowerofspeechasIhavesuggested?Speechistheverbal,orvocal,expressionofsymbolsandtherelationsbetweensymbols.Probablyataboutthesametimespeechevolved,laughteroriginatedtoo,asakindofsemiverbalizedsocialexpressionofpleasure.Withthedevelopmentofspeech,thenumberofoccasionsproducingsuddenexperiencesofpleasureincreased,and,sincelaughterwascloselyassociatedwithspeech,manhadthismeansofexpressinghispleasure.Havingbrokenthe"soundbarrier",asitwere,mancouldexpresswithlaughterwhatotheranimalscouldnot.Sincetheloweranimalshadnospeech,theyencounteredfewerpleasurablesituationsand,furthermore,wereunabletolaughnomatterwhatthestimulation.

Oncethefirstlaughterhadbeenlaughedbyprimitiveman,withsuchapparentlypleasurableeffectsallaround,laughterbegantotakeonanintrinsicvaluewithinthesocietyofman.Thepersonpossessingtheabilitytocommunicatepleasureinaloudlaughbegantoenjoysocialadvantagesoverhismoreseriouscolleagues;hebecamea"goodmixer",sociallyselectedandlikedbysociety.Thustheprocessofnaturalselectionwouldtendtooperateinfavorofthoseabletoexpresstheirpleasurablestatesinlaughter,ascomparedwiththosenotsoable.Throughoutthecourseofevolution,laughterwouldbecomeestablishedthroughoutthehumanspeciesasafunctionofsociologicalandpsychologicalvalue.

Thuslaughtergraduallybecameestablishedasacapacityamongvirtuallyallhumanbeings.Inaddition,laughter'sinfectiousquality,helpeddistributeitasacharacteristiccommontoallmankind.Laughterwasadvantageous;thereforeitsu

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

ThedetailsoftheOlympicTorchRelay,suchastherouteorthestops,aredecidedbythe______.

18.

Mostofthelibrariesarefreetopeople.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

AndyHildebrandinventedAuto-Tune______.

A.whenhewas40

B.intheyear1996

C.forfinancialpurpose

D.forhisownchildren

20.

WhydouniversitiesusuallyusetheLibraryofCongressClassificationSystem?

A.Becauseitismorepopularthanothersystems.

B.Becauseitismoremodernthanothersystems.

C.Becauseitismorespecificinarrangingsubjects.

D.Becauseitislessdifficultthanothersystems.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)

A.Becausethemarkethasbothupanddownyears.

B.Becauseyoucangetbiggerguaranteedreturns.

C.Because30%returnscanbeachievedwiththerightstocks.

D.Becauseyouhavetoweatherthestorm.

22.聽(tīng)力原文：IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,(32)thedaytimeserialdramaknownasthesoapoperahassuddenlybecome"in"amongthestudents.Betweenthehoursof11:00a.m.and4:30p.m.,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwith(33)soapoperafanswhocan'twaittoseethenextepisodeinthelivesoftheirfavoritecharacters.

Actually,soapoperasaremorethanacollegefavorite;they'reayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,highschoolstudentsareinfrontoftheirTVsets,waitingfortheprograms.Oneyoungworkingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchingherfavoriteserials.Thesoapoperashavebecomepartofpeople'slives.Duringthe1960s,itwasuncommonforyoung*peopletowatchsoapoperas.(35)Themoodofthesixtieswasverydifferentfromnow.(34)Itwasatimeofseriousness,andtalkwasaboutsocialissuesofgreatimportance.

(35)Now,scri0usnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobehappy.Itmayseemstrangethattheyshouldturntosoapoperas,whichareknownforshowingtroubleinpeople'slives.Butsoapoperasareenjoyment.Youngpeoplecanidentifywiththesoapoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andprobablynotfindingit.Andsoapoperasgiveyoungpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilityfortheirproblems.

(33)

A.Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.

B.Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.

C.ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.

D.PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.

23.(47)

24.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Youmusthavepassedthroughlotsofruralareasduringyourtrip.Doyouenjoythecountry?

M:Yes.Whenyou'vebeenstayinginanurbanizedareatoolong,youappreciateruralareasforachange.Everythingisrelaxedandeasy.Thesceneryisbeautiful.

Q:Whydoesthemanenjoythecountry?

(15)

A.Ithasfriendlyfolks.

B.Itsairisclean.

C.Itisquiet.

D.Itgiveshimasenseoffreshness.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Itisforecastedthattomorrowwillbehotwiththetemperatureupto35℃.Doyouthinkthiswillaffectoursonattendingtheentranceexamination?

M:Well,Ithinkoursoncanmanagetoadjusttoit.We'llensurehimagoodresttonight,soitshouldmakenodifferencetohim.

Q:Whatwouldbetheeffectofthehotweatherontheirson?

(14)

A.Theirsonwillbealittlebitinfluenced.

B.Theirsonwillnottaketheexaminationowingtotheweather.

C.Theweatherwillaffecttheirsonseverely.

D.Theweatherwillnotmakeanydifferencetotheirson.

26.聽(tīng)力原文：Undernormalconditionstheactofcommunicationrequiresthepresenceofatleasttwopersons:onewhosendsandonewhoreceivesthecommunication.Inordertocommunicatethoughtsandfeelings,theremustbeaconventionalsystemofsignsorsymbolswhichmeanthesametothesenderandthereceiver.[29]Themeansofsendingcommunicationsaretoonumerousandvariedforsystematicclassification;therefore,theanalysismustbeginwiththemeansofreceivingcommunications.

Receptionofcommunicationisachievedbyoursenses.Sight,hearingandtouchplaythemostimportantroles.Smellandtasteplayverylimitedroles.[30]Examplesofvisualcommunicationaregestureandimitation.Althoughbothfrequentlyaccompanyspeech,therearesystemsthatrelysolelyonsight,suchasthoseusedbydeafanddumbpersons.Anothermeansofcommunicatingvisuallyisbysignalsoffire,smoke,flagsorflashinglights.Feelingsmaybesimplycommunicatedbytouchsuchasbyhandshaking,althoughahighly-developedsystemofhandshakingdisablesblind,deaf,anddumbpersonstocommunicateintelligently.Whistlingtosomeone,clappinghandsinatheater,andotherformsofcommunicationbysoundrelyupontheearasareceiver.Themostfullydevelopedform.ofauditorycommunicationis,ofcourse,thespokenlanguage.

[31]Themeansofcommunicationmentionedsofarhavetwofeaturesincommon:theylastonlyashorttime,andthepersonsinvolvedmustberelativelyclosetoeachother.Therefore,allarerestrictedintimeandspace.

(30)

A.Communicationactuallytakesplacewhenthemessageisreceived.

B.Therearemoremeansofreceivingthanofsendingcommunications.

C.Receptionofcommunicationinvolvesuseofthesenses.

D.Itishardtoorganizebytypingthemeansofsendingcommunication.

27.聽(tīng)力原文：M:I'dliketosendthispackagebyexpressservice.

W:Sure.Thatwillcost$2.75forthepostageandanextra$1.15fortherapidservice.

Q:Howmuchwillitcostthemantosendthepackage?

(19)

A.$2.75.B.$1.25.C.$1.50.D.$3.9.

28.

【B7】

29.聽(tīng)力原文：Lighttravelsataspeedthatisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonlyabout334meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightthatyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyouaboutfouryearsagoataspeedofnearly20millionkmperminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight'sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,"thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosay,"thetarslookpretty.Theywereshiningfouryearsago,buttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedtheearth."

(30)

A.Lightspeedismillionsoftimesfasterthansoundspeed.

B.Lightspeedisamilliontimesslowerthansoundspeed.

C.Lightspeedisaboutmillionsoftimesfasterthansoundspeed.

D.Lightspeedisaboutamilliontimesfasterthansoundspeed.

30.(14)

A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.

B.Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.

C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.

D.Robertisawonder-workingperson.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whatcanbehelpfultoescapenegativethinking?

32.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisfrequentlycharacteristicoffunnelclouds?

A.Descendingfromdifferentcloudbases.

B.Occurringinisolatedareas.

C.Lastingalongtime.

D.Occurringingroups.

33.Whatdopeopleoftenthinkofheavyuseofalcohol?

A.Itisanormalwaytocelebrateone'ssuccess.

B.Itcancausehugedamagetopeople'shealth.

C.Ittakesaheavytollofhumanlifeeveryyear.

D.Itcanalleviatethetediousnessoftheroutinework.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S7】

35.

【S5】

36.

【S3】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S9】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmoreattentioninChina.ItisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionforChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceandtechnologyeducationandmanagementandadministrationisencouragedandmanypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationandinnovation.AtthesametimeChinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattachedadequateattentionto.Forexamplemoreclassicalworksarebeingreprintedfortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbeestablishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedinstudents'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportantmorefundsaregrantedtosponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisiscompletelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhendetachedfromtradition.Insteadinnovationiscloselyconnectedwithtraditionalcultureandthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.OnlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentofChina.InnovationandTraditionNowadaysinnovationisdrawingmoreandmoreattentioninChina.ItisregardedasanapproachtoorevenacriterionforChina'smodernization.Thusinnovationinallthefieldslikescienceandtechnology,education,andmanagementandadministrationisencouragedandmanypeoplearenowactivelyinvolvedintheeffortsinrenovationandinnovation.Atthesametime,Chinesetraditionalcultureisalsoattachedadequateattentionto.Forexample,moreclassicalworksarebeingreprintedfortoday'sreaders.HundredsofConfuciusCollegeshavebeenandwillbeestablishedabroad.Morecontentinvolvedintraditionalcultureisincludedinstudents'textbooks.Andwhat'smoreimportant,morefundsaregrantedtosponsorsomescientificprojectsassociatedwithtraditionalculture.Thisiscompletelycorrectformypart.Forinnovationcanneverbeachievedwhendetachedfromtradition.Instead,innovationiscloselyconnectedwithtraditionalculture,andthelatterprovidessoilandfertilizerfortheformer.OnlytheequaldevelopmentofthesetwocanleadtothedevelopmentofChina.

2.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustratetherewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflifemostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswerwhichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephonepeoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemousethemailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtimemoneyandenergypeoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.ChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunicationAsthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesinpeople'swaysofcommunicationinthe20yearsfrom1975to1995.Letterswhichdominatedhalfofthecommunicationsmarketin1975tookuponlyfourpercentofthepeople'schoiceswhilethepercentageofcomputersdoubledandthatofphonesalmostdoubledinthosetwodecades.Suchdramaticchangesreflectedtheconveniencethemodernwaysofcommunicationbroughttopeople.Withthequickeningpaceoflife,mostpeopledidnotwanttotakethetroubleofwritingandpostingaletterandthenwaitingendlesslyfortheanswer,whichcouldbefinishedinseveralminutes.Overthetelephone,peoplecouldtalkpleasantlynomatterhowfarawaytheywerefromeachother.Withaclickofthemouse,themailwouldreachthereceiver'smailboxinasecond.Sincethetelephoneandthecomputercouldsavepeoplesomuchtime,moneyandenergy,peoplewerelikelytodependmoreonthemtocommunicatewithothersthanonthetraditionalletters.解析：本文為圖表類作文，思路清晰、語(yǔ)言流暢、規(guī)范、邏輯性強(qiáng)。第一段以Asthetwopiechartsillustrate,therewereconsiderablechangesin...dominatedhalfof...while...doubled等開(kāi)頭點(diǎn)題，引出圖表中的具體數(shù)據(jù)，為下文的全面論述做好鋪墊。然后用Suchdramaticchangesreflected...引出第二段，對(duì)原因進(jìn)行詳細(xì)分析。結(jié)尾段Since...引出了預(yù)測(cè)及其根據(jù)。

3.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析：[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對(duì)近來(lái)大學(xué)校園不斷發(fā)生暴力事件這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論述。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來(lái)展開(kāi)即可。第一段描述大學(xué)校園暴力事件不斷出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象；第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因，比如大學(xué)生心理承受力不足、就業(yè)壓力大以及大學(xué)教育只注重學(xué)業(yè)而忽視道德修養(yǎng)的提高等；第三段就這一問(wèn)題提出自己的看法，當(dāng)然也可以提出解決問(wèn)題的方法，比如對(duì)大學(xué)生進(jìn)行心理輔導(dǎo)、擴(kuò)大法制宣傳等。

4.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析：[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文?！跋拗圃趫D書館里使用手機(jī)”是大學(xué)生相當(dāng)熟悉的話題，很容易拓展內(nèi)容。同時(shí)注意所給的建議要合理、具有說(shuō)服力。

[思路]

第一段點(diǎn)明在圖書館內(nèi)手機(jī)使用泛濫；

第二段說(shuō)明此現(xiàn)象對(duì)讀者所造成的影響；

第三段提出自己的建議。

5.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChoosingthefightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Thereforethemostimportantthingishowtofindthekindofcareerthatsuitsusmost.Thereareseveralwayswhichcanhelpusinthecareerchoice.Firstweshouldknowwhereourinterestliesin.Thenwecandosomeaptitudetestsinterviewwithexpertsandstudybooksinourfieldinterest.Oncewefindsomethingfitforusweshouldtrytodoitwholeheartedly.AsformeIaminterestedindealingwithpeopleandIwanttofindaplaceinpersonnelmanagementorpublicrelations.Iamstu