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(2021年)遼寧省盤錦市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。
2.考研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗)
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed3OminutestowriteALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhethertheextremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedtorisktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheguidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:
1.TomGranger,19歲,是一所大學(xué)極限運動俱樂部(TheUniversityExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進行高空彈射特技表演時,因設(shè)備出現(xiàn)故障,不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭議。請你給編輯寫一封信,表明你對這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
--事情的起因和你對此事的態(tài)度,是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運動,還是反對大學(xué)生從事極限運動
--闡明你持有這種看法的理由
--結(jié)論
ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine
3.假設(shè)你是李明,請你給保護長城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請信,申請成位保護長城項目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報紙中得知這個項目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因
3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興;
2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活;
3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。
5.1.目前,國久“漢語熱”持續(xù)升溫
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.“漢語熱”給我的啟示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.隨著社會和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展.網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個人必不可少的獲取信息的工具
2.但是,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等
3.我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些,并建立—個健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境
TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicLearntoGiveupWisely.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會明智地放棄
2.該放棄而不放棄的危害
3.在什么情況下我們應(yīng)該明智地放棄
LearntoGiveupWisely
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBeijingOlympicsVolunteersinMyEyes.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.奧運志愿者所需具備的素質(zhì)
2.為什么參加奧運志愿者活動
3.志愿者工作需要付出,但值得一做
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
志愿者:volunteer(n./v.)
申請:applyfor,application(n.)
招募:recruit(v.),recruitment(n.)
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會
1.對這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
______
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow
1.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品;
2.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品;
3.我的做法。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Mostconsumersliketologsomefamouswebsitestocomparepricesatanytimeandbuy______.
12.
Accordingtoageneraldefinition,amaturetreewouldbeatleast______.
13.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-4,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TheChoice:DoomsdayorArborDay
Environmentalissuesaffecteverylifeonthisplanetfromthesmallestparasitetothehumanrace.Thereasonforthisissimple.AsingledisruptionintheEarth'sdelicatebalancecanmeancertaindestructionoftheveryplacethatcradlesthelivesofmanyspecies.Onesuchissuethatrequiresconsiderationisdeforestation.Treeshavebeenorarebeingcutdownatincreasinglyhighrates.Ifthisisnotstoppedmanyunfavorableandirreversibleeffectscouldresult.
WhyTreesMatter
Tounderstandwhydeforestationissuchapressingandurgentissue,forestsmustfirstbegivencreditforwhattheybringtoglobalecosystemsandthequalityoflifethatallspeciesmaintain.TropicalRainforestspresentlygiveaplacetocallhomefor50%—90%ofallorganisms,90%ofourrelatives,theprimates,and50millioncreaturesthatcanlivenoplacebuttherichrainforests.Notonlyareotherspeciesatrisk,butthehumanracealsobenefitsfromwhatthetreesgive.Fromsomethingasminorasthespicesthatindulgefoodtolife-givingmedicines,therainforestsamplifyandsavelives.Theforestsgivelife,notonlytootherspecies,buttheyhelptoprolongthehumanrace.
PopulationGrowthandDeforestation
Sothisleadsintoaveryconfusingquestionofthe20thcentury.Whyarethesetreesbeingtorndown?TheWorldWideForestReportfoundthatwhentheRomanEmpirewasincontrolofEurope90%ofthecontinentwasforested.Today500,000hectorsvanishinasingleweek.Thereisnooneeasyanswerastherearemanycausesattherootofdeforestation.Oneisoverpopulationincitiesanddevelopingcountries.Populationiscontinuallygrowinginthethirdworld.Somehadlanduntilincreasesinpopulationforcedthemoffitandtheybecamelandlesspeasantsthatareforcedtolookforlandintheuntouchedforests.Thismovementtotheforestsisinsomewaysaresultofgovernmentpressures.Inplaceofimplementingprogramstohelpthepoorthesegovernmentsconcentrateonthecheapestandeasiestwaytokeeppovertyoutofsightandgivethepoornootherchoicebuttoforceotherspeciesoutandthemselvesin.Thepoorarepushedinfurtherandfurtheranddestroymoreeverytimetheymustmoveon.
LoggingandDeforestation
Thesmallfarmerplaysabigrole,butitismodemindustrythattoocutsdownthetrees.Theloggingindustryisfueledbytheneedfordisposableproducts.11millionacresayeararecutforcommercialandpropertyindustries.PeterHellerfoundthatMcDonald'sneeds800squaremilesoftreestomaketheamountofpapertheyneedforayear'ssupplyofpackaging.BritishColumbiaisreportedtomanufacture7,500,000pairsofchopsticksaday,andthereisalsothehighdemandforfuelwood.Loggingdoestoohaveitsrepercussions(影響).
CattleGrazingandDeforestation
Anotherofthemoredevastatingforcesbehinddeforestationiscattlegrazing.Withtheinternationalgrowthoffastfoodchainsthisseemstobeanevidentfactorintheclearingoftreestoday.Largecorporationslookingtobuybeefforhamburgerandevenpetfoodseekcheappricesandarefindingthemwiththegrowthofcattlegrazing.IntheAmazonr
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Thepointofprogramminglanguagesistopreventourpoorfrailhumanbrainsfrom______.
15.
______believe(s)thatbirdsaswellassomeothernon-humananimalsshowintelligence.
A.Biologists
B.Anewgenerationofscientists
C.ResearchersoftheUniversityofArizona
D.OnlyDrHuntandhiscolleagues
16.Whatisnotsaidtobeawayofcleaningupafterourselves?
A.Throwlessaway.
B.Designrecycledproducts.
C.Don'tuseitagain.
D.Lastlonger.
17.
Evengenesfromanimalscanbeusedtoengineercrops.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
In1940Hughespublished______.
19.
MsRobertsdemandsthatthegovernmenttakeontheresponsibilityforfindingoutthe______offamilyrelationshipcrisis.
20.
BeforePiaAbolagotapositionattheMSI,shespentathome______.
A.twoyearsB.threeyearsC.fouryearsD.fiveyears
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:W:IfeelsouneasyabouttrustingDavidwithourmoney.Howaboutyou?
M:Somepeoplesayhe'snotreliable,butothershavealotofconfidenceinhim.I'mwillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(13)
A.HethinksDavidisnotreliable.
B.He'swillingtotrustDavid.
C.HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.
D.HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.
22.(16)
A.Bymotorcycle.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.D.Bycar.
23.(31)
A.Islamicmilitants.
B.Notclear.
C.Germantourists.
D.Amotorcyclist.
24.(18)
A.Hewasnothungry.
B.Hehadalreadyhadhisbreakfast.
C.Hewastootired.
D.Hewantedtosleepalittlemore.
25.(35)
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Stronglysupportive.
26.
【B5】
27.
【B6】
28.(28)
A.Theyhelpthestudentstobecomemorecooperative.
B.Theyareverygoodentertainmentforstudents.
C.Theymakelotsofmoneybuysellingtickets.
D.Theyhelpthestudentstobuildgoodteams.
29.(26)
A.Maryistroubled.
B.Marybasesheropinionsonfacts.
C.Marylooksatthefacts.
D.Maryonlyseeswhatshewantstosee.
30.(24)
A.Threedifferentthingsareexaminedinasinglesurvey.
B.Theresultsofthesurveyarccontrarytoeverybody'sexpectation.
C.Itindicatestherearepeoplewhoarewillingtopaymorepetrolandcarparking.
D.Itindicatestherearcpeoplewhowouldrathertakebusesortrainsthandrive.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoestheauthorimply?
A.Inscience,itisnotdifficulttodistinguishfactfromfiction.
B.Todayfewpeoplehaveanynotionsofthemeaningofscience.
C.Practical-mindedpeoplecanunderstandthemeaningandobjectivesofpurescience.
D.Scientistsengagedintheoreticalresearchshouldnotbeblamedforignoringthepracticalsideoftheirdiscoveries.
32.
WhatcanbeinferredfromthereactiontoFSA'sreport?
A.Thereportprovesthatmiddleclassshoppinghabitisveryreasonable.
B.Thereportreflectspeople'scommonsense.
C.Thereportisverydifficulttobeunderstood.
D.Thereportisverystriking.
33."I'venevermetahumanworthcloning,"sayscloningexpertMarkWesthusinfromhislabatTexasA&MUniversity."It'sastupidendeavor."That'saninterestingchoiceofadjective,comingfromamanwhohasspentmillionsofdollarstryingtoclonea13-year-olddognamedMissy.Sofar,heandhisteamhavenotsucceeded,thoughtheyhaveclonedtwocowsandexpecttocloneacatsoon.TheyjustmightsucceedincloningMissythisspring--orperhapsnotforanother5years.Itseemsthereproductivesystemofman'sbestfriendisoneofthemysteriesofmodemscience.
Westhusin'sexperiencewithcloninganimalsleaveshimupsetbyallthistalkofhumancloning.InthreeyearsofworkontheMissyproject,usinghundredsuponhundredsofdog'seggs,theA&Mteamhasproducedonlyadozenorsoembryos(胚胎)carryingMissy'sDNA.Nonehavesurvivedthetransfertoasurrogate(代孕的)mother.Thewastageofeggsandthemanyspontaneouslyabortedfetuses(胎)maybeacceptablewhenyou'redealingwithcatsorbulls,heargues,butnotwithhumans."Cloningisincrediblyinefficient,andalsodangerous,"hesays.
Evenso,dogcloningisacommercialopportunity,withaniceresearchpayoff.EversinceDollythesheepwasclonedin1997,Westhusin'sphonehasbeenringingwithpeoplecallinginhopesofduplicatingtheircatsanddogs,cattleandhorses."Alotofpeoplewanttoclonepets,especiallyifthepriceisfight,"saysWesthusin.CostisnoobstacleforMissy'smysteriousbillionaireowner;he'sputup$3.7millionsofartofundA&M'sresearch.
Contrarytosomemediareports,Missyisnotdead.TheownerwantsatwintocarryonMissy'sfinequalitiesaftershedoesdie.Theprototypeis,byallaccounts,athletic,good-naturedandsupersmart.Missy'smasterdoesnotexpectanexactcopyofher.Heknowsherclonemaynothavebettemperament.Inastatementofpurpose,Missy'sownerandtheA&Mteamsaytheyare"bothlookingforwardtostudyingthewaysthatherclonesdifferfromMissy."
Besidescloningagreatdog,theprojectmaycontributeinsightintotheoldquestionofnaturevs.nurture.Itcouldalsoleadtothecloningofspecialrescuedogsandmanyendangeredanimals.
However,Westhusiniscautiousabouthiswork.Heknowsthatevenifhegetsadogpregnant,theoffspring,shouldtheysurvive,willfacetheproblemsshownatbirthbyotherclonedanimals:abnormalitieslikeimmaturelungsandheartandweightproblems."Whywouldyoueverwanttoclonehumans,"Westhusinasks,"whenwe'renotevenclosetogettingitworkedoutinanimalsyet?"
By"stupidendeavor"(Line2,Para.1),Westhusinmeanstosaythat______.
A.humancloningisafoolishundertaking
B.animalcloningisabsolutelyimpractical
C.humancloningshouldbedoneselectively
D.animalcloningisnotworththeeffortatall
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.(67)
35.
【S4】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S5】
38.
【S2】
39.Inanefforttomakeupforsomeoftheglaring
limitationsofIQtests,researchershavebegunto
developnewwaystomeasurethekindsofemotionalfactors
andpsychologicalattitudesthatleadtosucceedin【S1】______
everydaylife.WhileIQtestsremainexcellentpredictors
ofhowgoodonewilldoinschool,theyhavelittle
ornothingtodowithwhowillearnthemoneyorprestige
orhavethemostsatisfiedsociallifeorrelationships.【S2】______
Thenewtestsareintendedtoassessthelesspractical【S3】______
intelligencethatunderliestheseaccomplishments.The
newapproachgoesbeyondpurelymentalskillsto
assessemotionalfactorsandpsychologicalattitudesthat
caneitherinterfereorfacilitatetheuseofthoseskills.It【S4】______
hasfosterednewtheoriesofwhattheymeanstobesmart.【S5】______
Theoldtheoriesfocusedinacademicskillssuchas【S6】______
verbalormathematicalquickness.Butthenewtheories
describeaspectrumofpracticaltalentssuchastheabilityto
pickuptheunspokenrulesthatgovernsuccessinacorporate
orprofessionalcareerorthehabitsofmindthatfoster
productivity."IQandsuccessinlivinghavemuchtodo【S7】______
witheachother",saysSeymourEpstein,apsychologistat
theUniversityofMassachusetts."Beingintellectuallygifted
doesnotpredictyouwillearnthemostmoneyorachieve
themostrecognition,evenamongcollegeprofessors."
Onefactoremergingascrucialforlifesuccessisthat【S8】______
mightbecalledemotionalintelligence."Howwellpeople
managetheiremotionsdetermineshoweffectivelythey
canusetheirintellectualability,"Dr.Epsteinsays."For
example,ifsomeoneisskilledatsolvingproblemsinthe
quietofheroffice,butfallapartinagroup,thenshewill【S9】______
beeffectiveinagreatmanysituations."【S10】______
【S1】
參考答案
1.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
2.ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditorIwasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.PersonallyIthinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equallythisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeoplewhobelievetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalueeitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infactitputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagunIwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselveswemuststopthem.Inadditionthereissomethingchildishtooaboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeingjumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxicallyanobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully(Signature)ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditor,IwasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.Personally,Ithinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equally,thisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeople,whobelievetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalue,eitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infact,itputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagun,Iwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselves,wemuststopthem.Inaddition,thereissomethingchildish,too,aboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeing,jumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxically,anobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully,(Signature)
3.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請信。申請信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:語言簡練,表達清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請的對象、自身條件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請成為保護長城項目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對這一項目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因。第三段簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動,可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請信,語言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒拥脑竿蜎Q心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
4.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeenmissingyouallthetimedearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALettertoMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyouallthetime,dearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestyle.here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.Inreturn,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,theworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于應(yīng)用文寫作??偟膩碚f,這類信函一般都會給出題頭(很可能僅包括時間),稱呼,結(jié)束語和簽名。所以它的考察重點是語言本身而不是格式。根據(jù)題目要求,文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:
第一項是得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興。
第二項是介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。如學(xué)習(xí)哪些課程;生活是否適應(yīng)等。
第三項希望老師來訪時帶老師參觀倫敦。
[提綱]
1.Gladtoknowthevisit.
2.Aboutmystudy:
takefourcourses
interesting
3.Aboutmylife:
adapttothelife
livewithanEnglishgirl
helpeachother
4.Mywish:
showyonaroundLondon
5.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharming
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