2023年黑龍江省伊春市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

2023年黑龍江省伊春市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

假如你是李靜，你想向校長申請(qǐng)參加西部大開發(fā)，你要給校長寫一封信，信的內(nèi)容包括：

1．表達(dá)自己想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望；

2．簡要說明自己的理由。

2.Directions:Inthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；

2．你所見到的車禍情況；

3．你對(duì)車禍原因的分析。

3.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成熱潮

2．形成這股熱潮的原因是什么

3．我的看法

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成提高退休年齡

2.有人則反對(duì)

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaintaboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，深受學(xué)校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦，現(xiàn)在你寫信給學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反映情況，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重程度

2．引起噪音的原因

3．你希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能盡快采取措施解決問題

ALetterofComplaint

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnAgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前老齡化現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重

2.這種現(xiàn)象可能產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)影響和后果

3.你的建議

OnAgingPopulation

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展．網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個(gè)人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2．但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3．我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些，并建立—個(gè)健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

8.StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina

1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述

2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今有大量的電子產(chǎn)品替代了書

2.不同的人有不同的看法

3.我的觀點(diǎn)

BooksandElectronicProducts

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTelephoneorLetter.Youshouldwriteat/east150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人喜歡用電話交流，因?yàn)椤?/p>

2.有人則喜歡用書信交流，因?yàn)椤?/p>

3.我的看法。

TelephoneorLetter?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

ForAOL,theIn2TVdealispartofabroadstrategytoattractpeoplewithfreesportsgamesfromCBSnews,ABCandCNN.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Ifoneattemptstoremembereverythingratherthantorememberselectivelyduringreading,he/shemayhaveacomparativelyslowreadingrate.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Possiblesourcesforthehydrogenarebothelectrolysisofwaterand______.

14.

Humanitywillbedramaticallyinfluencedbecauseof______.

15.

Peoplepossessfewerfriendsaremorelikelyto______.

16.

GiantPandasliketolivetogetherinallseasons.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

DollyMadisononceinvitedthechildrenofWashingtontorollboiledeggsdownthehillylawnof______.

18.

Insulatingandsealingupyourhousecansaveyou______.

19.PassageOne

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ITEMTWOFORSALE:PerceptionPirouette.Excellentcondition,granite(white)color,front&rearflotationbags,onePerceptionSkirt.Verystable,fastandalotoffun.Thisisabeautifulboatandwillfitjustabouteveryone.＄350.00orbestoffer.George714/842-7183orscckayak@(adexpiresSeptember)

ITEMTHREEFORSALE:(2)BRATCHAⅡWINGPaddies.100%carbongraphitebladeandshaft,largesizeblade,Hungariandesign,madeinSo.Africa.Idealforsprintkayak.Oneofthemostpopularpaddlesworldwide.220cm,buteasilydisassembledforadjustment,usedhotgluetoattachbladestoshaft.＄200.00ea.Orbestoften.George714/842-7183orscckayak@(adexpiresOctober)

ITEMFOURFORSALE:CurrentDesignsGulfstreaminexcellentshape,threeyearsoldwithfactorymountedRitchiecompass.Fiberglass,16'10",23.3"wide,Greendeck,52lbs;DerekHutchinsondesigner.＄1800orbestoffer.PhoneLeworCindyWarden,909585-9976;BigBearCA.lew.warden@(adexpiresAugust)

ITEMFIVEFORSALE:derrickHutchinsondesignTOOKSOOKcarbonfiberpaddle,240cmshaft.Thisisasymmetricalpaddleandagreatallaroundpaddle.Thecarbonfiberbladeshavemetalembeddedontheendstopreventdamagefromrocks.TheonlyreasonIamsellingisthatitisalittletoolongandheavyformesincemy(relativelyunsuccessful)shouldersurgery.ContactMikeatembro@orcallmeat818-599-8169(adexpiresJuly)

PassageTwo

ListedbelowaresomeofthekeyeventsoftheAsianeconomiccrisisin1997

July2Thaiofficialsdevaluethebath,theThaicurrency,followingaseveral-weck4ongsell-offbyinternational

currencyspeculators,whobehavedthatitwasovervalued

July18Alterweeksofpressurefromspeculators,currenciesthroughoutAsiabegintoplummet.TheSingapore

dollar,theMalaysianringgitandtheIndonesianrupiahalldeclinesharply

Aug.11TheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)coordinatesa＄17billionbailoutpackageofloamstohelp

stabilizeThailand'seconomy

Oct.22TheSouthKoreangovernmentintervenestoaidtheKiaGroup,oneofthecountry'slargestconglomerates

(集團(tuán)).KiaisthefifthSouthKoreanconglomeratein1997eithertodcfaultonloansorseekbankruptcy

protection

Oct.31TheIMFpledgesa＄33billionBailoutpackageforIndonesia;thefollowingdaythegovernmentshuts

down16insolventbanks

Nov.3AfterweeksofintensecriticismofhishandlingofThailand'seconomiccrisis,ThaiPremierChavalit

Yongchaiyudhannounceshisresignation

Nov.19MalaysianPrimeMinisterMahathirbinMohamadsurvivesaconfidencevoteonhisleadership.Thevote

washeldfollowinginternationalcondemnationofremarkshemadecriticizingcurrencyspeculatorsand

&

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

ThejournalSpinoffisintendedtointroduce______.

A.NASA'sproductsforcommercialuse

B.medicaladvancementsinAmerica

C.thedevelopmentofspacetechnology

D.thehistoryandtheroleofNASA

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(24)

A.Itisasurvivaltechniqueforbabies.

B.Toeasehostilities.

C.Tomakeparentsfeelrelaxed.

D.Tofightdiseases.

22.聽力原文：W:ThereportsaysthatalldepartmentsaremakingaprofitexcepttheAsianDepartment.

M:Well;Mr.Smithseemstobethewrongpersontoheadthatdepartment.Onemorewrongstepandhewillberemovedfromthatoffice.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Mr.Smithwillbereplacedifhemakesanothermistake.

B.Mr.SmithisanadmirablechiefoftheAsiandepartment.

C.Mr.Smith'sdepartmentismoresuccessfulthanailtheothers.

D.Mr.Smithisseldominhisoffice.

23.(22)

A.Residentstherecan'tgohomedirectlybybus.

B.Thehousesaretooexpensivetoafford.

C.Peopletherearesomehowunreasonable.

D.It'stooremotetosendforacabthere.

24.(45)

25.(29)

A.Thetechnicalspecialistshouldimprovethesoftware.

B.Thesoftwarecannotsolvethestudents'problemsatall.

C.Thesoftwareisdesignedforeditorsandwriters,notthestudents.

D.Studentsshouldhavetheirownjudgmentwhenusingthesoftware.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Anadvertisementsays"LearnEnglishinsixweeks,oryourmoneyback".Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Asweknow,nolanguageiseasytolearnexceptone'smother-tongue.Andthinkhowmuchpracticethatgets.BeforetheSecondWorldWar,peopleusuallylearnEnglishinordertoreadEnglishliterature.NowmostpeoplewanttospeakEnglish.EveryyearmanymillionsofpeoplestarttolearnEnglish.Howdotheydoit?

Somepeopletryathome,withbooksandtapes,someuseradioortelevisionprogrammes,othersgotoschoolorattendeveningclasses.IftheyuseEnglishonlytwoorthreetimesaweek,itwilltakealongtimetolearnit,likeEnglishlearningatschool.AfewpeopletrytolearnEnglishfastandstudysixormorehoursaday.ItisclearlyeasiertolearnEnglishinCanada,AustraliaortheUnitedStates.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyitisnotnecessary.TheyneedEnglishinordertodotheirworkbetter.Forexample,mostscientistsandengineerschieflyneedtobeabletoreadbooksandreportsinEnglish.WhetherEnglishislearntquicklyorslowly,itishardwork.Goodteachers,booksandmachineswillhelp,buttheycannotdothestudents'workforhim.

(27)

A.Englishistheeasiestlanguagetolearn.

B.Englishisaseasytolearnasyourmothertongue.

C.Englishcanbelearntinsixweeks.

D.ItiseasiertolearnEnglishonradioorTV.

27.

【B8】

28.聽力原文：W:Withusnow,isMalcolmBricklin,CEOofVisionaryVehicles.

M:Hello,everyone.

W:WehavebeenhearingacoupleofthingsaboutthisnewsthatFordMotorCompanyisslashingupto30,000jobs,shuttingdown14plantsnationwide.Isitabigdealifwearenolongermanufacturingthesecars,Malcolm?

M:Ithinkit'sahugedeal.Imeanthecompaniesaremassiveemployersbothdirectlyandindirectly,IfyoulookatFordaftertheirrestructuring,they'veactuallygot87,000employeeswhichistwiceasmanyasMicrosofthaveworldwide.Moreover,ifyoulookatthosejobs,theyareveryhigh-payingjobs.Thesearepeoplewhocanaffordtobuytheirownproducts.

W:Er,itseemstoindicateabighitforoureconomyifthesejobsgobye-bye.

M:Yeah,it'sareallysaddayforAmerica.

W:Butitisnotasifcarsarestoppedbeingmade,right?

M:Correct.StillalargenumberofcarsarebeingmadebyAmericanmanufacturers.MorethanhaftoftheAmericancarssoldinAmericaareAmerican.Sowhathashappenedovertimeisthatasthemarketsharehasfallen,foreigncarcompanieshavecomeintakenoverplantsandsetupnewplants,andtheyhavetakenoverthatcapacity.So,itisnotliketherearefewercarsbeingproducedinAmericathantherewere30yearsago.

W:LetmeaskyouabouttheChinesecomingin.WhatwoulditmeantoAmericanjobs,ifandwhenthathappens?

M:TheChinesecarswehaveseensofararen'tthatgreatandtheydon'thavethebrandingnecessarytomakeahugeimpactintheworldstage.

(23)

A.ItisclosingdownsomefactoriesintheUS.

B.Itnolongeroffershigh-payingjobs.

C.Thenumberofitsemployeesisdoubledaftertherestructuring.

D.Itismanufacturingasmanycarsasbefore.

29.

【B4】

30.聽力原文：M:Mytelephonedoesn'tseemtobeworking.AndIhavelotsofcallsthatIhavetoreturnthisafternoon.

W:Feelfreetousemineifyouwant.I'llbeinameetingtillfive.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(16)

A.Callherafterfive.

B.Makecallsfromherphone.

C.Gotothemeetingwithher.

D.Fixhisphone.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

WhenOxfordUniversityraisedtheideaofestablishingabusinessschoolsixyearsago,outragedIoniansunleashed(發(fā)起，釋放)volleysofCiceronianoratory,arguingthatthegrovesofacademeshouldbeoutofboundstocommerce.Howtimeshavechanged.FrustratedbytheBritishgovernment'sreluctancetolettheuniversitychargered-worldtuitionfees,demoralizedbymountingchargesofelitism,withresearchandteachingstifledbyinadequatestatesubsidies,thedonsarerealizingthatcapitalismmightjustbethekeytotheirfuture.Atthetraditional800-year-oldinstitution,increasingnumbersofthemarecallingfortheiruniversitytobeprivatized.

That'sahugelycontroversialproposalinacountrythatstillclingsfiercelytotheidealofprovidingafree,state-fundededucationtoanyonewhomeritsit.PrimeMinisterTonyBlairwants50percentofBritain'sunder-30sinfull-timeeducationby2000,andgivenhisnonew-taxesstyle,universitiessuspectthey'llberesponsibleforfindingalargeproportionofthe$15millionthatwillcost.AlreadyOxfordishavingtroublepayingsalariessufficienttoattracttopteachers;afull-timeProfessorgets$68400--roughlyhalfthesalariesoftheirU.S.counterparts.ForOxford,longtheglobalepitome(縮影)oftop-drawereducation,thequestioniswhethertheuniversity'sdaysasabastion(堡壘)ofworld-classexcellencemightbeover.

Latelytheissueseemstohavetakenonanewurgency.Newspapersreportedmini-scandaljustlastweekthata19-year:olddeafstudent,AnastasiaFedotova,failedtowinplacedespitehighexamscores.ChancelloroftheExchequerGordonBrowncriticizedtheadmissionssystemas"morereminiscentoftheold-boynetwork..,thangenuinejusticeinoursociety".ThishighlightedjusthowvulnerableOxfordremainstochargesofelitism.

"Moreandmorepeoplearesayingtheonlysolutionisindependence,"saysclassicsprofessorRichardJenkyns.Intheend,Oxfordmaybehopingforsomein-betweensolution.Since1998ithasbeenpumpingfundsintoaprivatecompanycalledISISInnovation,setuptocommercializeresearchers'discoveries.Ofatotalof28fledgingspin-offs,allarestillinbusiness.Whilebigpayoffsarestillalongwayoff,"thatcouldquicklychange",saysmanagingdirectorTimCook,"ifoneofthemhitsthejackpot."Moreimmediately,OxfordbigwigsreportthatpermissiontochargethefullcostoftuitionwillalmostcertainlybegiveningovernmentreportduethisNovember.Oxfordstillisn'tlikelytoletbusinessinterestsrunwildoveritshallowedgreensward.Butitislearningthattheacademicfreedomitsoprizescanbepreservedonlyataprice.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.OxfordUniversitywillgraduallybecomeaprivateuniversitylikeHarvard

B.OxfordUniversityisbeginningtothinkofcommercialwaystocollectmoney

C.theonlysolutiontoOxfordUniversity'sproblemsisbeingindependent

D.theBritishgovernmentwillofferOxfordUniversitymoresubsidies

32.

TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternationalmarket______.

33.

Thefavorableeffectofacrucibledependsonwhetheraleader______.

A.proveshim/herselftobeanewlyemergentone

B.acceptsitasausefulexperienceforprogress

C.shrinksbackfromtiringandtryingexperiences

D.drawsimportantlessonsforhis/herfollowers

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Thehighcostofurbantransportationhasinvariablyfallenmostheavily

onthepoorestclasses,whopayahigherproportionoffamilyincometo【S1】______

transportation,andoftencannotfindadequatemeansofreaching

employment.Inmodernindustrialcentersnewjobstendtolocateawayfrom【S2】______

filecongesteddistrictswherethepoortraditionallylive.

Normallywalkingspeedforamanhasremainedatabout3.1milesper

houratthebeginningofrecordedhistory.Horsesandhorse-drawnomnibuses【S3】______

raisedthespeedoftraveltoapproximately6milesperhour.Busesand

trolleysprovidingaveragespeedsof5to6milesperhourinrush-hourtraffic【S4】______

to12-14milesperhouronmostcitystreetsinothertimeperiods.Speedof

upto50milesperhourareoftenreachedbybusesinoutlyingstreetsoflarge

cities,butschedulespeeds,whichincludestoppingtimes,aremuchhigher.【S5】______

Studiesofrelativespeedsofprinciplemid20th-centuryurban-transit

modesshowedaverageautomobilespeedsofupto10milesperhour,

comparewith16milesperhourforsuburbanrailroads,andsubstantiallyless【S6】______

forothermasstransit.Whendoubtlessvalidstatistically,suchstudiesare【S7】______

misleadingbecauseofthedifferentfunctionsofthedifferenttypesoftransit

TogainarealpictureofurbantransitspeedsinacitylikeParisorNewYork

wouldrequirearationalethatincludedanumberofpersonsmovedpermile,【S8】______

hownearthecenterofthecitythemovementtookplace,andaimstation

spacing.Broadlyspeaking,whatmaybesaidthatwhilespeedofmovement,【S9】______

especiallyduringrushhours,stillleavessomethingtobedesiredinmost

cities,itisascriticalaproblemasthatofcosts.【S10】______

【S1】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S5】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S7】

38.

【S5】

39.

【S8】

參考答案

1.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign.IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainonesFirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign.IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainonesFirstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerelyyours,LiJing

2.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoonIhappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreettheredlightwason.SoIappliedthebrakesalongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmomentaheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresultthewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriendtheonlypassengerinthecaronlygotminorinjuriesbuthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheelsandwastotallydead.AsforthecauseoftheaccidentIthinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbeheldresponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inadditionthebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthenandtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finallydrunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespot;therewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoon,Ihappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.,IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreet,theredlightwason.SoIappliedthebrakes,alongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmoment,aheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresult,thewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriend,theonlypassengerinthecar,onlygotminorinjuries,buthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheelsandwastotallydead.Asforthecauseoftheaccident,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldbeheldresponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inaddition,thebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthen,andtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finally,drunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespot;therewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.

3.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebettersalariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,andkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析：由于就業(yè)壓力，許多大學(xué)生在畢業(yè)時(shí)選擇參加研究生入學(xué)考試，形成了連續(xù)幾年的考研熱潮。這篇作文談的就是大學(xué)生們熟悉的話題，應(yīng)該不難寫作。和其他作文一樣，這篇文章也由三部分組成：即，開頭段解釋說明考研熱這個(gè)社會(huì)問題或社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，中間部分分析原因，最后提出自己的見解。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

4.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesaprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlifespans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandforexperiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.Moreimportantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoareyoungerandhealthier.Personally,Ithinkthegovernmentshouldraisetheretirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortage,relativelyhighpensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.However,it'sapparentthatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.Therefore,Idon'tthinkitnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.

5.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonethingreallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,andIventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainabout