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(2022年)福建省南平市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.1.在報(bào)紙上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的廣告;
2.在表達(dá)求職的意愿后,說明自己具備該職位要求的條件;
3.希望對方能給予面試的機(jī)會,并期盼回復(fù)。
2.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來越普遍;
2.有人認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí);有人認(rèn)為,弊大于利;
3.你的看法。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.寫博客的好處;
2.寫博客存在的問題;
3.你的看法。
4.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結(jié)論
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
5.1.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一封信,信的內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)自己想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;
2.簡要說明自己的理由。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople'sopinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大學(xué)合并是建設(shè)世界一流大學(xué)的重要興措
2.大學(xué)合并有一些潛在的問題,如管理問題,治安問題等
3.我的看法
7.1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要
3.你的看法
AbilityandGoodLooks
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.人類面臨的環(huán)境問題越來越多,如氣候變化、環(huán)境污染、生態(tài)失衡等問題
2.但許多人仍然不懂得去保護(hù)環(huán)境
3.我的看法
OntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection
9.1.目前社會上存在著迷信文憑的現(xiàn)象
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我對此的觀點(diǎn)
IsaDiplomaEverything?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
IntheUnitedStates,cabletelevisionhadcometonearlyfiftypercentofthehomesby______.
A.1948B.1940sC.1970sD.1990s
12.Cross-CulturalCommunicationChallenges
DefinitionofCulture
Weallcommunicatewithothersallthetime--inourhomes,inourworkplaces,inthegroupswebelongto,andinthecommunity.Nomatterhowwellwethinkweunderstandeachother,communicationishard.Justthink,forexample,howoftenwehearthingslike;"Hedoesn'tgetit,"or"Shedidn'treallyhearwhatImeanttosay.""Culture"isoftenattherootofcommunicationchallenges.Ourcultureinfluenceshowweapproachproblems,andhowweparticipateingroupsandincommunities.Whenweparticipateingroupsweareoftensurprisedathowdifferentlypeopleapproachtheirworktogether.
Cultureisacomplexconcept,withmanydifferentdefinitions.But,simplyput,"culture"referstoagrouporcommunitywithwhichwesharecommonexperiencesthatshapethewayweunderstandtheworld.Itincludesgroupsthatweareborninto,suchasgender,race,ornationalorigin.Italsoincludesgroupswejoinorbecomepartof.Forexample,wecanacquireanewculturebymovingtoanewregion,byachangeinoureconomicstatus,orbybecomingdisabled.Whenwethinkofculturethisbroadly,werealizeweallbelongtomanyculturesatonce.
Ourhistoriesareacriticalpieceofourcultures.Historicalexperiences--whetheroffiveyearsagooroftengenerationsback--shapewhoweare.Knowledgeofourhistorycanhelpusunderstandourselvesandoneanotherbetter.Exploringthewaysinwhichvariousgroupswithinoursocietyhaverelatedtoeachotheriskeytoopeningchannelsforcross-culturalcommunication.
SixFundamentalPatternsofCulturalDifferences
Aspeoplefromdifferentculturalgroupstakeontheexcitingchallengeofworkingtogether,culturalvaluessometimesconflict.Wecanmisunderstandeachother,andreactinwaysthatcanhinderwhatareotherwisepromisingpartnerships.Oftentimes,wearen'tawarethatcultureisactinguponus.Sometimes,wearenotevenawarethatwehaveculturalvaluesorassumptionsthataredifferentfromothers!
?DifferentCommunicationStyles
Thewaypeoplecommunicatevarieswidelybetween,andevenwithin,cultures.Oneaspectofcommunicationstyle.islanguageusage.Acrosscultures,somewordsandphrasesareusedindifferentways.Forexample,evenincountriesthatsharetheEnglishlanguage,themeaningof"yes"variesfrom"maybe,I'llconsiderit"to"definitelyso,"withmanyshadesinbetween.
Anothermajoraspectofcommunicationstyle.isthedegreeofimportancegiventonon-verbalcommunication.Non-verbalcommunicationincludesnotonlyfacialexpressionsandgestures;italsoinvolvesseatingarrangements,personaldistance,andsenseoftime.Inaddition,differentnormsregardingtheappropriatedegreeofassertivenessincommunicatingcanaddtoculturalmisunderstandings.Forinstance,somewhiteAmericanstypicallyconsiderraisedvoicestobeasignthatafighthasbegun,whilesomeblack,JewishandItalianAmericansoftenfeelthatanincreaseinvolumeisasignofanexcitingconversationamongfriends.Thus,somewhiteAmericansmayreactwithgreateralarmofalouddiscussionthanwouldmembersofsomeAmericanethnicornon-whiteracialgroups.
?DifferentAttitudesTowardConflict
Someculturesviewconflictasapositivething,whileothersviewitassomethingtobeavoided.IntheU.S.,conflictisnotusuallydesirable;butpeopleoftenareencouragedtodealdirectlywithconflictsthatdoarise.Infact,face-to-facemeetingscustomarilyarerecommendedasthewaytoworkthroughwhateverproblemsexist.Incontrast,inmanyEasterncountries,openconflictisexperiencedasembarrassingordemeaning;asarule,differencesarebestworkedoutquietly.Awrittenexchangemightbethefavoredmeanstoaddressthe
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
AccordingtotheFAO,asthedemandfororganicfoodandproductsincreases,priceswillbelowerfororganicproductsthanconventionalproducts.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
______startedbyRosaParksandMartinLutherKingintheSouthchangedcivilrightsin
15.
Satellitetelevisionissimilartobroadcasttelevisioninthewaythatitis______forsendingtelevisionprogrammingdirectlytoaviewer'shome.
16.
TheSouthandWesthaveexperiencedacontinuouslossofpopulationtotheNorth.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
AccordingtoHerron,afterhavingthesurgery,therecoverytime______frompersontoperson.
18.
Manyfamilylawadvisorsofferlegaladviceforcouplesindivorceissueswithacomparativelylowfee.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Oftenassociatedwithcrudeoil,naturalgasisprincipallymadeupof__________________andotherhydrocarbongases.
20.
WhichofthefollowinggraphmostaccuratelydescribesCanadiancodcatchesfrom1950to19927______.
A.
B.
C.
D.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)
A.Rape.B.Burglary.C.Aggravatedassault.D.Smuggling.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Sheenjoysstandinginline.
B.Shediffersfromtheman.
C.Shewouldgothebanknexttime.
D.Shewouldgohome.
23.(18)
A.Themanhatestogotoanybarbecuesindoors.
B.Theguestsshouldbecooperativeduringabarbecue.
C.Thewomanthinkstheyshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimegoingtobarbecues.
D.Theweatherspoiledthelastbarbecue.
24.(35)
A.Cultureshockdependsonpersonalcharacter.
B.Cultureshockisalwaysnegativepsychologically.
C.Mostpeoplegoingtoaforeigncountryforthefirsttimeexperiencecultureshock.
D.Thewayapersonreactstoculturechockdoesn'tchange.
25.(31)
A.Individualstates.
B.Taxesofcitizens.
C.Federalgovernment.
D.Parents.
26.
【B4】
27.
【B5】
28.(26)
A.Itisaseriousthroattoitscompetitors.
B.Itisnotpowerfulenoughtoaffecttheworldmarket.
C.Thecars'qualityisgoodenoughtohavetheirownbranding.
D.NoneoftheChinesecarsmeetthestandardintheUS.
29.(34)
A.Itisneededtoadjustthetemperatureofourbodies.
B.Itisoursecondneed.
C.Weneedittocoverourbodies.
D.Weatherischangingallthetime.
30.(29)
A.LackofnecessityforanMBAandaneconomicrecession.
B.Lowsalaryandforeigncompetition.
C.FewerMBAschoolsandfewerentry-leveljobs.
D.Decliningpopulationandeconomicprosperity.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorusedanexampletoshowthat______.
A.anyrealestateagentshouldusedigitalstillcamera
B.digitalstillcamerashouldbeusedtogetherwithInternetWeb
C.digitalageisgainingmomentum
D.housedealingcanbemadeeasier
32.
Whatisthereasonforthefactthatmessagesaremorecrediblethanads?
33.
Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.onceyoubecomeanalcoholicyoucanneverquitdrinking
B.youcaneasilyabstainfromdrinkingonceyoumakeupyourmind
C.toabstainfromdrinking,oneneedsnotonlymedicaltreatmentbutalsopersonaldetermination
D.abriefstayinthehospitalcanhelponequitdrinking
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.
【S7】
36.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhassetlimitsforthe
radiationpermittedtoleakfromaproposednuclearwasteburial
centerinthestateofNevada.TheactionwillhelpdecidedwhetherS1.______
thefederalgovernmentcanbuildthenuclearwastedumpat
YuccaMountain.
Thedumpwouldbeusedtoburyaboutseventy-thousand
tonsofnuclearwaste.ThewasteincludesusenuclearfuelfromS2.______
powercentersandwastefromtheproductionofnuclearweapons.
Thewasteisnowstoredatpowercenteraroundthecountry.S3.______
YuccaMountainisownedbythefederalgovernment.Noone
livesthere.Itisinaextremelydryareamorethanone-hundredS4.______
-forty-fivekilometersnorthwestofLasVegas.
TheadministrationofPresidentBushbelievesanuclear
wastedumpshoulddevelopthere.ItsaysthisdumpisneededtoS5.______
permitandecreaseinnuclearpowercenters.FederalofficialsS6.______
supportsmoreuseofnuclearpowerbecauseofthenation'senergyS7.______
problems.ButNevadastateofficialsstronglyreprovetheplan.S8.______
ThedisputeaboutYuccaMountainhascontinuedforalmosttwentyyears.
TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyrecentlyestablishradiationS9.______
limitsforgroundwater,airandsoilnearYuccaMountain.
Bothsidesclaimedthattheagencyrulinghelpedtheircause.Department
ofEnergySecretarySpencerAbrahamsayshisagency
canmeetthenewrequirement.MisterAbrahamsaysthegovernmentS10.______
maycontinuewiththeprojectbytheendoftheyear.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.Thehumanbraincontains10thousandmillioncellsand
eachofthesemayhaveathousandconnections.SoenormousS1.______
numbersusedtodiscourageusandcausingustodismisstheS2.______
possibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability,butnow
thatwehavegrownusedtomoveforwardatsuchapacewecanS3.______
belesssure.Quitesoon,inonly10or20yearsperhaps,wewill
beabletoassembleamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,
andifWecanwewill.Itmaythentakeusalongtimetorender
itintelligentlybyloadingintherightsoftwareorbyalteringtheS4.______
architecturebutthattoowillhappen.Ithinkitcertainthatin
decades,nocenturies,machinesofsiliconwillarisefirsttorivalS5.______
andthenexceedtheirhumanancestors.Oncetheyexceedustheywill
becapableoftheirowndesign.InrealsensetheywillS6.______
beabletoreproducethemselves.Siliconwillhaveended
carbon'slongcontrol.Andwewillnolongerbeabletoclaim
ourselvestobethefineintelligenceintheknownuniverse.AsS7.______
theintelligenceofrobotsincreasetomatchthatofhumansandS8.______
astheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalethatwemayuseS9.______
themtoexpandourfrontiers,firstonearththroughtheirability
towithstandenvironments,beneficialtoourselves.Thus,desertsS10.______
maybloomandtheoceanbedsbemined.Furtherahead,by
acombinationofthegreatwealththisnewagewillbringandthe
technologyitwillprovide,theconstructionofavast,man-created
worldinspace,hometothousandsormillionsofpeople,
willbewithinourpower.
【S1】
39.Areyouworriedabouttherisingcrimerate?Ifyon
are,thenyouprobablyknowthatyourhouse,
possessionsandpersonsareincreasinglyindangerof
sufferingfromthetremendousriseinthecasesofburglar【S1】______
andassault.Figuresindicatethatitisanever-increasing【S2】______
crimeratebutitisonlytooeasytoimagine"itwill
neverhappentome".Unfortunately,statisticsshowitis【S3】______
reallycanhappentoyouand,ifyouliveinthelarge
city,youruntwicetheriskofbeingavictim.【S4】______
Fortunately,thereissomethingdefinitewhatyou【S5】______
cando.ProtectAlarmscanhelptoprotectyourhouse
withaburglaralarmsystemwhichiseffective,simpleto
operateandeasilyaffordable.Youmayrememberthat【S6】______
possessingaburglaralarmisnoindicationwhichyour【S7】______
houseispackedwithvaluablepossessions.Itquite
simplyindicatesofunwelcomevisitorsthatyoursisone【S8】______
housetheywillnotbreakintoeasilysotheycarryonto
anunprotecthousewheretheirjobismadealoteasier.【S9】______
Sendnowforourfreeleaflettellingyouhowwecan
protectandalarmyourhousequickly,easilyand
cheaply.Completeoutandtearofftheslipbelowand【S10】______
postittous.Postageisfree.
【S1】
參考答案
1.AJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryand[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.DuringmyfouryearsoncampusItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveyswritingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]InparticularIhaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyAdaAJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam,[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,and[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.Duringmyfouryearsoncampus,ItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveys,writingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]Inparticular,Ihaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,Ada解析:[1][2]開頭說明獲悉這個職位空缺的途徑及寫信的目的。
[3]介紹自己能夠勝任這個職位所具備的條件。
[4]Upon棚.結(jié)構(gòu),使句式多變。
[6]co-ordination,co-operation,co-workers語言形式對稱。
[7]Enclosed意為“隨信附上……”,為求職或商務(wù)書信中的常用詞。
[寫作指南]
根據(jù)題目要求寫一封求職信。這類實(shí)用文體的文章結(jié)構(gòu):
第一段寫明獲得招聘信息的來源,并表示對這份工作極大的興趣。
第二段證明自己有能力勝任這個職位,一般敘述自己的資歷、能力和能夠勝任該職位所具備的條件。
最后提供一些必要的證明,并表達(dá)希望得到面試機(jī)會的懇切心情。
2.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開門見山。
[2]是第1句的支持句。
[3]常用來引導(dǎo)不同觀點(diǎn)的句型。
[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點(diǎn).中間用however連接,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).過渡自然。
[5][7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用來附加說明理由的,層次分明。一般來說,對于文章的分論點(diǎn),都應(yīng)給出相關(guān)的支持性論據(jù),這些論據(jù)之間.要注意用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。
[8]Inmyopinion常用來提出自己的看法。
[9]套用英語諺語,使語言活潑生動。
[寫作指南]
本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結(jié)論”式六級作文。作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
第一段簡要描述現(xiàn)象,說明大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中都離不開網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
第二段分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)對大學(xué)生的影響,既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會、生活以及科技信息;使學(xué)生的人際交往突破時間、空間的局限等),也有不利的一面(過于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),忽視了生活中的人際交往;對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不正當(dāng)使用,接觸過多有害信息,對身心健康無益)。
第三段提出自己的看法,即,作為一種科技產(chǎn)品,大學(xué)生必須善于利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)豐富自己的生活,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而不是被網(wǎng)絡(luò)所控制,成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)的奴隸。
3.BlogWritingNowadaysblogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwhichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreoveritcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblogpeoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonalityhobbiestastesviewsandsoon.HoweverthosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternetwhichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besidestheconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopiniontheadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictionsblogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.BlogWritingNowadays,blogwritingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular,whichhasledtosomeconflictsinopinions.Thosewhoareinfavorofblogwritingclaimthatitrealizesinformationsharing.Anyonewhoisinterestedinyourblogcangettheinformationhewantsintheshortestperiodoftime.Moreover,itcanpromotemutualunderstanding.Byreadingyourblog,peoplemayknowmoreaboutyourpersonality,hobbies,tastes,viewsandsoon.However,thosewhoareopposedtoblogwritingholdthatitwillmakethespreadoffalseinformationeasierontheInternet,whichmayleadtogreatdamagetoindividualsaswellastothesociety.Besides,theconvenientaccesstotheblogswillcertainlyviolatetheprivacyofblogwriters.Inmyopinion,theadvantagesofblogwritingobviouslyoutweighitsdisadvantages.Withmoreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions,blogwritingwillnodoubtbedevelopedatafasterpaceandacceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.解析:[審題]本次考試的寫作題屬于非常典型的利弊型作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),并闡述自己的態(tài)度。
第一段提出對寫博客有不同看法,可以先介紹寫博客的好處,舉兩三個例子說明。如信息共享,增進(jìn)了解等。
第二段說明其缺點(diǎn)。如虛假信息傳布,個人隱私被侵犯等。
第三段說出自己的看法,即寫博客利大于弊,但要有有效的規(guī)則和限制。
[提綱]
1.Advantages:
Shareinformation
Promotemutualunderstanding
2.Disadvantages:
Spreadoffalseinformation
Violatetheprivacy
3.Myview:
Advantagesoutweighdisadvantages.
Moreeffectiveregulationsandrestrictions
Acceptedbythemajorityofthesociety.
4.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.
5.DearPresidentI'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smoretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLiJingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'maseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-WestCampaign,IwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteertogototheWest.There'reseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobeavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,IamfromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What'smore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestillliveinpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledge
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