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【2021年】河北省滄州市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上圖為×市市民對中學生出國留學看法的統(tǒng)計,請簡單描述該圖
2.請說明兩種觀點可能的論述理由
3.你對出國留學的看法,并為人們的顧慮提供可能的解決方法
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofapplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteronthesituationgiveninChinese:
假如你是DavidYang/MaryYang,是U大學即將畢業(yè)的本科生,向某公司寫一信求職信。先描述自己的一些基本情況,包括學生、專業(yè)、在校學習成績、英語水平、個人愛好、是否有相關的工作經歷。然后描述你對將來工作的預期,包括工作職務和工資水平等細節(jié)。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopenlettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:
Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.近年來,本市空氣污染情況越來越嚴重
2.你認為造成空氣污染的主要污染源在哪里?應該采取哪些措施?
3.呼吁所有市民積極行動起來,治理空氣污染
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學生逃課現象概述
2.大學生逃課的原因和影響
3.我對這一問題的看法
ClassSkippinginUniversities
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)
2.我認為應如何對待老年人群(社會關愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)服務……)
3.我的結論
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.現在很多大學生花錢大手大腳
2.這一現象的原因是…
3.我的看法
WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設你是李明——一名應屆畢業(yè)生,在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你想要到登廣告的公司供職,請給該公司寫一封求職信,內容應簡要介紹自己的情況以及自己的經歷等。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofAreYouReadytoTakeuptheCudgelsforaJustCause(見義勇為).Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.見義勇為是一種美德,值得贊揚、褒獎和宣傳。
2.不少人認為見義勇為是“干傻事”。
3.你的看法。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldAdvertisementsBeBanned?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.許多人認為廣告給我們的生活帶來了很多方便。
2.也有人認為廣告對年輕人的負面影響太大,建議禁止廣告。
3.我的看法。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
London'spopulationofelevenmillionmakesitthe______largestcityintheworld.
12.TheWonderfulWorldofSmall
There'saquietrevolutiongoingon,anditsnameisnanotechnology.Ahostofinnovationsarecomingourway.Someseemalmostmagical,likethenewmaterialcreatedin2004byRayBaughman,aprofessorattheUniversityofTexas.It'sstrongerthansteel,transparent,very,verylight.Ahectare-sizesheetwouldweighjust280grams.
Whentheprofessorannouncedthathehadn'tdecidedwhattocallit,hestartedtogetemailsfromaroundtheworldsuggestingnames.Sinceitwassolightandstrong,peoplestartedcallingit"mithril"--thenameofahighlyprizedtypeofarmorusedinTheLordofRings.
Thereareotherdiscoveriestoo--perhapsnotsoastounding,butpracticalandpleasant.Nowtherearesocksthatdon'tgetsmelly,pantsthatresiststains,windowsthatrepeldirtandtoiletsthatcleanthemselves.Allthisresultsfromexploringtheworldofthevery,verysmall.
NanocomesfromtheGreekwordfromdwarf.Usuallynanotechnologyisdefinedasthestudyandmanipulationofmattersmallerthan100nanometers(毫微米)--that'sthescaleofthingslikemoleculesandviruses.Tenhydrogenatomspressedtogetheragainsteachotherarejustonenanometerlong.Andonemillionnanometersfitintoamillimeter.Hardtograsp?Thinkofitthisway:IfeveryoneinManilawereananometerwide,theentirepopulation,standingshouldertoshoulder,wouldfitonyourthumbnail.
StunningUsesofNanotechnology
LikeAliceinWonderland,researchersinNanolandfindthemselvesinaworldwhereoldrulesdon'tapply.Smallthingsbehavedifferently.Thisisbehindseveralinnovations,includingtheself-cleaningtoilet.Thetoiletbowlissealedwithasuper-smoothglaze(涂層)thathasmicroscopicholesunder30nanometers.Becausethey'resmallerthanbacteriaorothertinyparticles,there'snotenoughroomfordirttogetstuckinthesurface.Flushingisbasicallyalltheworkyouhavetodo.
ResearchersinNanolandarealsomakingreally,reallysmallthingswithastonishingproperties--likethecarbonnanotube.ChrisPapadopoulosoftheUniversityofVictoria,says,"Thecarbonnanotubeistheposterboyfornanotechnology."
Inyourpencil,carbon,intheform.ofgraphite(石墨),issoftandeasilybroken.Butacarbonnanotubeistoughasnails--muchtougherinfact.It'sverythinsheetgraphitethat'sformedintoatube.Thesetinystraw-likecylinders,whichcanbeassmallashalfananometerwide,areupto100timesstrongerthansteelandsixtimeslighter.Theyarethehardest,stiffest,strongestmaterialsknownandareamongtheworld'sbestconductorsofheatandelectricity.Theycancarrysome1000timesmoreelectricitycurrentthancopperwire.Everybodywantsthem,butuntilnowthey'vebeeninshortsupplyandpricey.Thecurrentannualproduction,worldwide,isonly300kilograms.At$860agram,carbonnanotubescost50timesmorethangold.
Whenitcomestofindingusesforcarbonnanotubes,therangeishuge.TheNationalResearchCouncilCanada(NRC)islookingatharnessingtheirstrengthbyembeddingtheminconstructionmaterials,amongotherapplications.TheBoeingCompanythinksnanotubesmaybethesourceoffututeimprovementsforhigh-performanceaircraft.SomeofthemoststunningusescomeoutofRayBaughman'sresearch.Employingwhathecallsthe"ancienttechnologyofspinning,"Baughmanandhisteamdevelopedawayofspinningcarbonnanotubesintofibersthatarefourtimestougherthanspidersilk,thetoughestnaturalfilament(細絲).Sincetheyalsoconductelectricity,thefuturisticyarnscouldbewoveninto"smart"clothingthatstoreselectricity,ispotentiallybulletproofandincorporatessensorscapableofadjustingthetemperatureofgarment.Thefiberscouldalsobemadeintocablesforsuspensionbridgesmuchlongerthananywe
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Organicagriculturecontributestoslowingdowntheglobaltemperatureincreasethroughitsabilityto______.
14.AirPollution
Whenpeoplethinkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkaboutsmog,acidrain,CFC's,andotherformsofoutdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsocanexistinsidehomesandotherbuildings?Itcan,andeveryyear,thehealthofmanypeopleisaffectedbychemicalsubstancespresentintheairwithinbuildings.
Agreatdealofresearchonpollutionisbeingconductedatlaboratoriesanduniversities.Thegoalsoftheresearcharetofindsolutionsandtoeducatethepublicabouttheproblem.TwoplaceswherethistypeofworkisbeingdoneareLBNLandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Let'stakeacloserlookatthevarioustypesofairpollution,theeffectsthattheyhaveonpeople,andwhatisbeing(ornotbeing)donetocorrecttheproblem.
WhatisAirPollution?
Airistheoceanwebreathe.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.Airsuppliesuswithoxygenwhichisessentialforourbodiestolive.Airis99.9%nitrogen(氮氣),oxygen,watervaporandinert(惰性的)gases.Humanactivitiescanreleasesubstancesintotheair,someofwhichcancauseproblemsforhumans,plants,andanimals.
Thereareseveralmaintypesofpollutionandwell-knowneffectsofpollutionwhicharecommonlydiscussed.Theseincludesmog,acidrain,thegreenhouseeffect,and"holes"intheozonelayer.Eachoftheseproblemshasseriousimplicationsforourhealthandwell-beingaswellasforthewholeenvironment.
Onetypeofairpollutionisthereleaseofparticles(微粒)intotheairfromburningfuelforenergy.Dieselsmoke(柴油煙)isagoodexampleofthisparticulatematter.Theparticlesareverysmallpiecesofmattermeasuringabout2.5micronsorabout.0001inches.Thistypeofpollutionissometimesreferredtoas"blackcarbon"pollution.Theexhaustfromburningfuelsinautomobiles,homes,andindustriesisamajorsourceofpollutionintheair.Someauthoritiesbelievethateventheburningofwoodandcharcoal(木炭)infireplacesandbarbequescanreleasesignificantquantitiesofsoot(油煙)intotheair.
Anothertypeofpollutionisthereleaseofnoxiousgases,suchassulfurdioxide,carbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxides,andchemicalvapors.Thesecantakepartinfurtherchemicalreactionsoncetheyareintheatmosphere,formingsmogandacidrain.
Pollutionalsoneedstobeconsideredinsideourhomes,offices,andschools.Someofthesepollutantscanbecreatedbyindooractivitiessuchassmokingandcooking.IntheUnitedStates,wespendabout80-90%ofourtimeinsidebuildings,andsoourexposuretoharmfulindoorpollutantscanbeserious.Itisthereforeimportanttoconsiderbothindoorandoutdoorairpollution.
OutdoorAirPollution
Smogisatypeoflarge-scaleoutdoorpollution.Itiscausedbychemicalreactionsbetweenpollutantsderivedfromdifferentsources,primarilyautomobileexhaustandindustrialemissions.Citiesareoftencentersofthesetypesofactivities,andmanysufferfromtheeffectsofsmog,especiallyduringthewarmmonthsoftheyear.AdditionalinformationaboutsmoganditseffectsareavailablefromtheAirQualityManagementDistrict(AQMD)insouthernCalifornia.
Foreachcity,theexactcausesofpollutionmaybedifferent.Dependingonthegeographicallocation,temperature,windandweatherfactors,pollutionisdisperseddifferently.However,sometimesthisdoesnothappenandthepollutioncanbuilduptodangerouslevels.Atemperatureinversionoccurswhenairclosetotheearthiscoolerthantheairaboveit.Undertheseconditionsthepollutioncannotriseandbedispersed.Citiessurroundedbymountainsalsoexperiencetrappingofpollution.Inversioncanhappeninanyseason.Winterinversionsarelikelytocauseparticulateandcarbonmon
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Mostmodelspredictmorewarminginthetropospherethanatthesurface,whereasmostdatasets______.
16.
Somehurricanes,whenformedwillmoveinthesamedirection;
17.
HowmuchgeneticallymodifiedcornwasplantedintheUSlastyear?
A.Morethanhalf.
B.65millionacres.
C.Onethird.
D.Threequarters.
18.
Overthepastfouryears,morethanhalfofstudentsinthehighschoolcaughtreceivingtextmessagedanswersontheircellphonesduringanaccountingexam.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,howmanypeopleamkilledbyoutdoorairpollution?
A.3millionB.2.1millionC.1.6millionD.3.2million
20.
AccordingtoPara3,______perpersonoftheearth'ssurfacecanbeusedtoproducefood.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:W:It'samiraclethatRobertcameoutoftheaircrashalive.
M:That'sindeedamiracle.Alltheotherpassengerswerekilled.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(14)
A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.
B.Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.
C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.
D.Robertisawonder-workingperson.
22.(25)
A.Harvard,PrincetonandYalearenotrankedastopones.
B.Publicschoolsdobetterthanprivateones.
C.AtinyschoolcalledReedCollegebecomesnumberone.
D.MITcomesbeforeotherIvyLeagueuniversities.
23.
【B7】
24.
【B2】
25.聽力原文:M:Ihaven'theardfromNancysincesheenteredmedicalschool.Iwonderhowshe'sdoing.
W:Well,Iunderstandshegaveourdepartmentsecretaryhernewaddressandphonenumber.Whydon'tyoutrytogetintouchwithher?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(18)
A.VisitNancyathernewdepartment.
B.CallonNancyathermedicalschool.
C.GivethesecretaryNancy'snewphonenumber.
D.GetinformationaboutNancyfromthesecretary.
26.聽力原文:W:Hi,Honey.I'msorry,I'vesomebadnewstotellyou.Themanagementismakingcuts,andI'velostmyjob.
M:Oh,dear!That'sterrible.Butyoudidn'tlikethatjobverymuchanyway.Maybethisisagoodchancetofindsomethingnew.Don'tgetdown,thinkpositive.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(18)
A.Thewomanshouldn'tloseherjob.
B.Thewomanshouldn'tbefrustrated.
C.Thewomanwon'tbelaidoffbythemanagement.
D.Thewomancaneasilyfindnewthing.
27.(18)
A.HethinksDavidisnotreliable.
B.He'swillingtotrustDavid.
C.HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.
D.HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.
28.
【B11】
29.
【B5】
30.(34)
A.Toembracechangesofthought.
B.Toadapttothedisintegratedfamilylife.
C.Toreturntothepracticeinthe60sand70s.
D.Tocreatestabilityintheirlives.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C9】
32.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Massmediaistheonlymeanstoinfluencethesociallife.
B.Massmediatodayistoomuchdominatedbycommercialinterests.
C.Apublicpolicyisneededtoregulatethemassmedia.
D.Democraticlifeisdeterminedbymassmedia.
33.
Thethirdparagraphimpliesthat______.
A.geneticscientistsdon'tgofarenoughintotheirresearchonsafetyconcernsofgenetically-modifiedfood
B.atpresentbiotechnologydoesnotgrowhealthily
C.moleculargeneticistscooperatewithbiotechcompanies
D.thegovernmentshouldbefullyresponsibleforpeople'shealth
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.Asgoodofficesecretary,MarySmithknowsthatallphone【S1】______.
callsmustbeansweredpromptlyandhandledefficiently.She
knowsthatasecretarymustbepleasantandhelpful,nomatter
howeverbusysheisor【S2】______.
whatkindofmoodshemaybe.Sheknowsshemustkeepcalm【S3】______.
ifacallergetsimpatientlyorbecomesangry;also,ofcourse,she【S4】______.
knowsshecanneverallowherselftolosthertemper.Ifshedoes【S5】______.
nothavetheinformationthecallersask,shemustknowwho【S6】______.
doeshavetheinformation.Finally,sheknowsthatoneofher
mostimportantresponsibilitiesisto"screen"telephonecallsand
toknowwhichcallstorefertoherboss,whichcallstoreferto
theotherpeople,andwhichcallstohandleherself.【S7】______.
Awell-handlingtelephonecallwillgivethecalleragood【S8】______.
impressionofthecompanyheorsheisdealingwith.Forthat【S9】______.
reason,anofficesecretarywhocanhandletelephonecalls
cheerfully,tactfully,andefficientlyisavaluableassettosome【S10】______.
organization.
【S1】
36.
【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S6】
38.
【S9】
39.
【S2】
參考答案
1.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?InthisglobalvillagemoreandmoreChinesearestudyingabroadandtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrendpeoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity65%ofthepeoplegoinforitwhile35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthingifcircumstancesallowed.Firstgoingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreoverhighschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependenceinordertobetterprepareforthefuture.Howeversomepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.PersonallyIamsupportiveofsuchachoiceforyoungpeoplelikehighschoolstudents.Theycannotonlylearnadvancedtechnologiesbutalsogainaninsightintoothercultures.Asforthebigcostsstudentsmayapplyforscholarshipsordosomepart-timejobs.Whatismorestudyingabroadandparentalsupervisionarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thankstomoderncommunicationfacilitiesparentsmayofferconstantencouragementandguidancefromadistance.ShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Inthisglobalvillage,moreandmore,Chinesearestudyingabroad,andtheageofoverseasstudentsisfalling.Astowhetherhighschoolstudentsshouldjointhetrend,peoplehavesplitviews.AccordingtoastudyinXcity,65%ofthepeoplegoinforit,while35%areopposedtoit.Theproponentsbelievestudyingabroadisagoodthing,ifcircumstancesallowed.First,goingabroadoffersaforeignlanguageenvironment.Alsostudentsmayexperienceanothereducationsystemandlifestyle.Moreover,highschoolstudentscanfosterasenseofindependence,inordertobetterprepareforthefuture.However,somepeoplestillholdreservation.Oneoftheconcernsisthehightuitionfeeandlivingcosts.Anotheristhatsomestudentsmayabusefreedomduetolackof-discipline.Personally,Iamsupportiveofsuchachoiceforyoungpeoplelikehighschoolstudents.Theycannotonlylearnadvancedtechnologies,butalsogainaninsightintoothercultures.Asforthebigcosts,studentsmayapplyforscholarshipsordosomepart-timejobs.Whatismore,studyingabroadandparentalsupervisionarenotmutuallyexclusive.Thankstomoderncommunicationfacilities,parentsmayofferconstantencouragementandguidancefromadistance.解析:寫作提示:圖表題在六級考試中并不常見,但是2002年也出現過,因此最好也要有一定的了解。根據提綱,對圖表的描述僅占全文三分之一左右的內容,因此重點其實還是考生熟悉的議論文體。對于該題,第一段按照要求列出持兩種觀點人的比例,可以自己設計一個調查。第二段提出雙方的一些主要理由,例如開拓視野、培養(yǎng)自主能力、費用高昂、背井離鄉(xiāng)等等。第三段可以做一個總結,并針對前文提到的反方觀點給予解決方法。
2.June12005DearSirorMadamIamagraduatefromUuniversity.Iamwritingtoyoutoseekapositioninyourcompany.Iamgoingtoobtainabachelor'sdegreeininternationaltrade.AndIamproficientatEnglishandIhavealreadyobtainedthecertificatesofCET4andCET6.MyacademicachievementranksAlevelwhichenablesmetogetthisyearsscholarship.Ihavebeeneveryactiveinparticipatingandorganizingvariousactivitiesbythestudentunion.AsformypersonalityIamratheroptimisticandopenwhichexplainswhyIampopularwithallmyclassmates.MoreoverIhavetheexperienceoftakingapart-timejobinaforeigntradecompanyduringthelasttwoyears.Iwishtoacquireajobinthefieldofforeigntradeinyourcompany.Iexpecttoreceiveasalaryof3000to3500Yuanexcludingthesocialsecurity.OfcourseitisdesirableifIcanhaveatemporaryhouseprovidedbyyourcompany.IhopeIwillbegrantedtheopportunitytohaveaninterview.Iamsureyouwillbesatisfiedwithmyperformanceintheinterview.SincerelyyoursDavidYangJune1,2005DearSirorMadam,IamagraduatefromUuniversity.Iamwritingtoyoutoseekapositioninyourcompany.Iamgoingtoobtainabachelor'sdegreeininternationaltrade.AndIamproficientatEnglishandIhavealreadyobtainedthecertificatesofCET4andCET6.MyacademicachievementranksAlevel,whichenablesmetogetthisyearsscholarship.Ihavebeeneveryactiveinparticipatingandorganizingvariousactivitiesbythestudentunion.Asformypersonality,Iamratheroptimisticandopen,whichexplainswhyIampopularwithallmyclassmates.Moreover,Ihavetheexperienceoftakingapart-timejobinaforeigntradecompanyduringthelasttwoyears.Iwishtoacquireajobinthefieldofforeigntradeinyourcompany.Iexpecttoreceiveasalaryof3,000to3,500Yuan,excludingthesocialsecurity.Ofcourse,itisdesirableifIcanhaveatemporaryhouseprovidedbyyourcompany.IhopeIwillbegrantedtheopportunitytohaveaninterview.Iamsureyouwillbesatisfiedwithmyperformanceintheinterview.Sincerelyyours,DavidYang
3.October232005DearMr.MajorAsacitizenofourcityIamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyearwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomyairqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigationtherearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascarsbusestrucksandmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecitytheyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblemthemunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.MostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdustTherefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.WithallthemeasuresandregulationsandwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizensIamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.SincerelyyoursDavidZhaoOctober23,2005DearMr.Major,Asacitizenofourcity,Iamverymuchconcernwiththeengravingproblemofairpollutioninourcity.Especiallyinrecentyear,withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,airqualityinourcityisrapidlydeteriorating.Accordingtomyinvestigation,therearetwomajorsourcesofpollution.Themostseriouspollutioniscausedbyvehicles.Asmoreandmorevehiclessuchascars,buses,trucks,andmotorbicyclesarerunninginthecity,theyhavebeenpollutingtheair.Toalleviatethisproblem,themunicipalgovernmentshouldmakerulestoenoughthepopularizationofenvironment-friendlycatandgasoline.Thesecondsourceofairpollutionisfromconstructionsites.Mostoftheconstructionsitestakenomeasurestocontrolthedirtydustandtheareasnearbyareblanketedwiththickdust,Therefore;regulationsshouldbemadetoforcetheconstructorstoregulatetheiroperationssoastoreducedust.Withallthemeasuresandregulations,andwiththejointeffortsofallthecitizens,Iamveryoptimisticthatwewillhavefreshandclearairsoon.Ialsoavailmyselfofthislettertocalluponallcitizenstotakepartinthecampaignagainstairpollutioninourcity.Sincerelyyours,DavidZhao
4.ClassSkippinginUniversitiesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschoolbutitbecomessuchausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheuniversitystudentsdonotthinkitisabigdealtoskipclasses.Onemostimportantreasonisthatouruniversitystudentsarenotpreparedtoliveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofouruniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.Anothermasonisthesizeofsomeofouruniversitycourses:whenmorethan100studentsorevenmorethan300studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.Alsoweshouldalsorealizesomeofthestudentscannotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.Thesearesomeofthemanypossiblereasonsforthephenomenonofclassskipping.Ipersonallydon'tthinkitisacceptabletoskipclassesatourownwillnottomentiontheimportanceofsystematicspecialtylearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswejustcannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginUniversitiesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,butitbecomessuchausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheuniversitystudentsdonotthinkitisabigdealtoskipclasses.Onemostimportantreasonisthatouruniversitystudentsarenotpreparedtoliveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofouruniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.Anothermasonisthesizeofsomeofouruniversitycourses:whenmorethan100studentsorevenmorethan300studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.Also,weshouldalsorealizesomeofthestudentscannotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.Thesearesomeofthemanypossiblereasonsforthephenomenonofclassskipping.Ipersonallydon'tthinkitisacceptabletoskipclassesatourownwill,nottomentiontheimportanceofsystematicspecialtylearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wejustcannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.
5.HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Chinahasalreadysteppedintoanagingsocietyaccordingtointernationalstandards.Thosebeyond65madeupmorethan7percentofthenationalpopulation.Accordingtoexperts'predictionthisphenomenonisgoingtocontinuefordecades.Nowthesocietyisfacedupwiththeissueoftacklingtheoldpeople'sproblems.Firstthesocietyshouldfosterasocialenvironmentthatchampionsrespectandcarefortheold.Thisisprerequisiteintacklingthevariousproblemstheelderlyface.Withoutloveandrespectfortheoldanywelfaremeasurecouldnotbeimplementedfullyandforthebenefitoftheold.Thoughinmostareathetraditionalideaoflovingandrespectingtheoldstillprevailstherearesomeyoungpeoplewhoconsideroldpeopleaseconomicandmentalburdenandareeagertogetridofthem.ThereforechangingthiskindofattitudetowardsoldpeopleisuppermostinensuringthatourGrandmaandGrandpaleadahappylife.Secondbasedonthefactthatthetraditionofhomecarefortheelderlyfacesbigchallengeduetotheshrinkingfamilysizeacombinationoffamilycarecommunity-basedservicesandsocialwelfarenecessarytohelpouroldpopulationinhelpingandsupportingtheirlives.Inthiswayoldpeoplecanenjoythehelpandlovefromboththesocietyandtheirfamiliesthusrelievingthepressureontheiryoungerchildren.Thirdoldpeoplenotonlyneedhelptheycanalsogiveahandinraisingtheirgrandchildren.Ifwetreatthemaspreciousassetstheymaynotonlyliveafullerlifebutalsomakefurthercontributionstooursocialandeconomicdevelopments.Atpresentboththe
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