遼寧省盤(pán)錦市高職單招2023年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(附答案)

遼寧省盤(pán)錦市高職單招2023年英語(yǔ)第二次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、漢譯英(20題)31.從山上看，這個(gè)公園顯得更美。

32.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人更喜歡用電子郵件而不是打電話來(lái)和朋友聯(lián)系。

33.粗心大意會(huì)導(dǎo)致你們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)中失敗。

34.這條河從前是干凈的，但自從建了化工廠就遭到污染了。

35.你可以借這本書(shū)，條件是不要把它借給別人。

36.大家普遍認(rèn)為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。

37.只要你刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，畢業(yè)后肯定能找到一份好工作。

38.（他碰巧外出）whenIcalledathishometheotherday.

39.這些錢(qián)足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>

40.如果你早一點(diǎn)告訴我，我就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)了。

41.（怪不得）hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

42.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開(kāi)個(gè)儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。

43.我們采取的任何措施都應(yīng)符合規(guī)定。

44.撫養(yǎng)他長(zhǎng)大的叔叔現(xiàn)在住在倫敦。

45.只要照著告訴你的做，一切都不會(huì)有問(wèn)題。

46.情況常常如此，你用腦越多，它就越靈活。

47.假如你不喜歡游泳，你還是呆在家吧。

48.Sincehereadthebook,（他一直想去那個(gè)地方看看）。

49.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒(méi)有相似之處）.

50.為已逝去的時(shí)光悲傷是沒(méi)用的。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

52.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

53.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

54.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

55.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

56.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

57.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

58.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

59.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

60.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my__________reactionwillbetotellthepolice．

A.physi．calB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden

62.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

63.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.

A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas

B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas

C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals

D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan

64.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A．hadn't

B．would

C．wouldn't

D．shouldn't

65.__________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystemsothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.

A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas

66.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

67.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A．to

B．by

C．for

D．of

68.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it．

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

69.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

70.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg．

A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Themainpurposeofthisletteristo_______.

A.introducethelibrary'sservicetoreaders

B.recommendnewbookstothereaders

C.sendafewcataloguestoreaders

D.expressthankstothereaders

72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Therarermaterialanantiqueismadeof,themorevaluableitis.

B.Mostantiquesbelongtothedecorativearts.

C.Anantiquemaybevaluablebecauseofitsdesign.

D.Householdfurnishingsaremostlikelytobecomeantiques.

73.Clarewhoisretiredwantstoworkpart-timeattheweekend，forfurtherinformationsheshould___________．A.call302458567

B.visitTommysKindergarten

C.contacttheUniversityofCumbedand

D.applyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd

74.

WhatwasthepurposeoftheintelligencetestdesignedbyAlfredBinetin1905?

A.Toselect,topstudents.

B.Toknowwhohadreceivedordinaryschooling.

C.Toputstudentsinarightorder.

D.Tomakesurewhorequiredparticulartreatment.

75.根據(jù)以下資料，回答{TSE}題。

CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago．Heleasedanelectriccar．Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge.

"Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."

OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars．By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions．Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.

GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."

Automakersblameitonthebatteries．Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles．However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge．Batteriesareexpensive．Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.

TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaycommittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."

{TS}WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A．Twodaysago．

B．Twomonthsago．

C．Twoyearsago．

D．Tenyearsago.

76.TheWebster'sare______.

A.Mary'sfosterparents

B.Mary'sbirthparents

C.Mary'sgoodfriends

D.judges

77.Placeboscanhavetheeffectofactivemedicineinreducingpainswhendoctors_____.

A.conducttestsontheeffectofnewdrugs

B.takethepatient’sexpectationsintoaccount

C.tellpatientsthatplacebosaremysterious

D.describetheplacebos’goodeffecttopatients

78.Whyisitdangeroustoburntoomuchwood?

A.Thefirecouldburnyou.

B.It'snothealthytobetoowarm.

C.Harmfulchemicalsarereleasedinthesoot.

D.Thesmokeisfilledwithunseeabletinypieces.

79.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?

A.AnofficialoftheUN.

B.Acoffeeshopowner.

C.Afriendoftheauthor's.

D.Alex'sfriendfromCaliforni

80.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問(wèn)題。

第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence，hecan

六、作文(1題)81.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.D

5.B

6.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.B

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

10.C

11.D

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.B

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

17.D

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

19.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.A

22.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

24.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

26.D

27.B

28.D

29.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

31.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.

32.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.

33.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

34.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.

35.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

36.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

37.Solongasyouworkhardyouaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.Solongasyouworkhard，youaresurelytofindadecentjobaftergraduation.

38.Hehappenedtobeout

39.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

40.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

41.Nowonder

42.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

43.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.

44.HisunclewhobroughthimuplivesinLondonnow．

45.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.

46.Asisoftenthecasethemoreyouuseyourbrainthemoreactiveitwillbecome.Asisoftenthecase,themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

47.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.

48.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace

49.theyhavelittleincommon

50.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.

51.advantageous

52.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝，hardly這部分用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，when這部分用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。因此本題選擇A。

53.acceptable

54.conclusion

55.productive

56.surprisingly

57.efficiency

58.provision

59.characteristic

60.densely

61.B本題考查形容詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果我發(fā)現(xiàn)看上去像嫌疑犯的人，我最直接的反應(yīng)就是要報(bào)警。immediate立即的，直接的，符合題意。physical身體的，物質(zhì)的；sudden突然的，出乎意料的；sensitive敏感的。

62.D本題考查常用句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：如果我在這里抽煙你介意嗎?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。

63.A

64.C句中’d是would的縮寫(xiě)。

65.D

66.Dnomatterhow=however，表示“無(wú)論如何”。

67.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

68.B本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我的爸爸反對(duì)我的建議，然而媽媽贊成。infa