高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-5課件

結(jié)構(gòu)法記詞-50102高考詞匯精講ride串記

|broad串記

|build串記construct串記

|butter串記

|cafe串記

calculate串記

|camp串記

|scar串記

carbon串記

|care串記

|case串記

caution串記

|celebrate串記

|certain串記

challenge串記

高考詞匯精練I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式

II.寫出單詞的正確含義III.根據(jù)語境寫出所給單詞的正確形式IV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空V.介詞填空VI.單句寫作高考詞匯精講ride串記

ride/ra?d/[例]rideawhitehorsebride/bra?d/[記]b＋ride人＋騎→結(jié)婚時(shí)騎在馬上的人是“新娘”[例]anattractivebridebridegroom/'bra?dɡru?m/[記]bride＋groom新娘＋馬夫→給新娘牽馬的是“新郎”n.騎(馬、車等)n.新娘n.新郎ride串記

pride/pra?d/[記]p＋ride人＋騎→騎在馬上就覺得高人一等→驕傲[關(guān)]proudbright/bra?t/[記]b＋right人＋正確→回答正確臉上明亮起來→明亮的[例]thebrightmoonn.驕傲；自豪adj.明亮的brilliant/'br?lj?nt/[記]brilli＋ant發(fā)光＋形容詞后綴[例]brilliantlightsadj.輝煌的broad串記

broad/br??d/[記]b＋road爆破＋大道→使道路更寬廣[例]abroadsquarebroadcast/'br??dkɑ?st/[記]broad＋cast寬廣＋播撒→廣播[例]abroadcaststationadj.寬廣的n./v.廣播broaden/'br??dn/[記]broad＋en寬廣＋使[例]broadenaroadv.加寬，使變寬build串記

build/b?ld/[例]buildalongbridgebuilding/'b?ld??/[記]build＋ing建筑＋名詞后綴[例]buildan88-storiedbuildingrebuild/r?'b?ld/[記]re＋build重復(fù)＋修建[例]rebuildamuseumv.建筑，建設(shè)n.建筑物，大廈vt.重建construct串記

construct/k?n'str?kt/[記]con＋struct共同＋構(gòu)造[例]constructaskyscraper

[同]buildconstruction/k?n'str?k??n/[記]construct＋ion建造＋名詞后綴[例]beunderconstructioninstruct/?n'str?kt/[記]in＋struct進(jìn)入＋構(gòu)建→構(gòu)建知識體系→教[例]instructsbtodosthinstruction/?n'str?k??n/[記]instruct＋ion指導(dǎo)＋名詞后綴[例]askforinstructionsvt.建造，建設(shè)n.建造，建設(shè)v.教；指導(dǎo)n.教導(dǎo)；指導(dǎo)butter串記

butter/'b?t?/[例]rubbutteronbreadbutterfly/'b?t?fla?/[記]butter＋fly黃油＋飛→黃色的飛的東西是“蝴蝶”[例]catchabutterflyn.黃油n.蝴蝶cafe串記

cafe/'k?fe?/[記]單詞發(fā)音像“咖啡”[例]drinkcoffeeatacafecafeteria/?k?f?'t??r??/[記]cafe＋teria咖啡館＋諧音“替啦”→咖啡館替換成自助餐廳n.咖啡館n.自助餐廳calculate串記

calculate/'k?lkjule?t/[例]calculatethecost

[同]count，computecalculator/'k?lkjule?t?/[記]calculat(e)＋or計(jì)算＋物體[例]useacalculatorv.計(jì)算n.計(jì)算器camp串記

camp/k?mp/[例]gotoanEnglishsummercampcampus/'k?mp?s/[記]camp＋us營地＋我們→我們的營地就是“校園”[例]onthecampusn.營地n.校園campaign/k?m'pe?n/[記]camp＋aign營地＋aign→在自己的陣營里搞“競選”活動(dòng)n.運(yùn)動(dòng)；競選scar串記

scar/skɑ?/[記]s＋car彎道＋車→不小心在彎道處被車碰出點(diǎn)“傷疤”[例]coverascarscarf/skɑ?f/[記]scar＋f傷疤＋像圍巾→遮傷疤的是“圍巾”[例]wearascarfscare/ske?/[記]scar＋e傷疤＋眼睛→眼睛看到傷疤嚇一跳→嚇唬[例]bescaredtodeathn.傷疤n.圍巾v.嚇唬carbon串記

carbon/'kɑ?b?n/[記]car＋bon車＋“蹦”→“碳”從車的排氣管蹦出來[例]low-carbonlifecarpet/'kɑ?p?t/[記]car＋pet車＋寵物→車上鋪地毯讓寵物坐舒服[例]walkonredcarpetn.碳n.地毯care串記

care/ke?/[例]careabouteachothercareful/'ke?fl/[記]care＋ful關(guān)心＋充滿[例]becarefulnottogetwet

[關(guān)]carefullycareless/'ke?l?s/[記]care＋less關(guān)心＋沒有[例]acarelessstudentn./vi.關(guān)心，在乎adj.小心的；細(xì)心的adj.粗心的case串記

case/ke?s/[例]achocolatecase

[同]boxsuitcase/'sju?tke?s/[記]suit＋case衣服＋箱子→裝衣服的箱子→手提箱[例]shipasuitcasen.(較扁的)箱子，盒子；情況n.手提箱cash/k??/[記]看作裝錢的盒子case→里面裝著“現(xiàn)金”[例]runoutofcashn.現(xiàn)金caution串記

caution/'k????n/[記]諧音“瞌醒”→打瞌睡時(shí)保持部分清醒→謹(jǐn)慎[例]withadequatecautioncautious/'k????s/[記]cauti(on)＋ous謹(jǐn)慎＋的[例]takecautiousactions

[同]carefuln.謹(jǐn)慎adj.謹(jǐn)慎的celebrate串記

celebrate/'sel?bre?t/[記]celebr＋ate榮譽(yù)＋使→慶祝[例]celebrategrandmother's90thbirthdaycelebration/?sel?'bre???n/[記]celebrat(e)＋ion慶祝＋名詞后綴[例]incelebrationofNationalDayv.慶祝n.慶祝certain串記

certain/'s??tn/[例]becertainofsth

[同]surecertainly/'s??tnl?/[記]certain＋ly確定的＋副詞后綴[例]Hewillcertainlywelcomeyouback.

[同]surely，ofcourseuncertain/?n's??tn/[記]un＋certain不＋確定的[例]beuncertainof/aboutsthadj.確定的adv.一定，當(dāng)然adj.不確定的challenge串記

challenge/'t??l?nd?/[例]facevariouschallengeschallenging/'t??l?nd???/[記]challeng(e)＋ing挑戰(zhàn)＋的[例]achallengingtaskchange/t?e?nd?/[記]諧音“成績”→考試成績有變化→改變[例]achangeintasteexchange/?ks't?e?nd?/[記]ex＋change向外＋改變[例]exchangeideasn./v.挑戰(zhàn)adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的n./v.改變n./v.交換I.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1．____________adj.確定的2．____________adv.一定，當(dāng)然3．____________adj.不確定的4．____________n./v.挑戰(zhàn)5．____________n.建筑物，大廈6．____________vt.重建7．____________vt.建造，建設(shè)8．____________n.建造；建設(shè)9．____________v.教；指導(dǎo)10．____________n.教導(dǎo)；指導(dǎo)11．____________v.慶祝12．____________n.慶祝13．____________n./vi.關(guān)心，在乎14．____________adj.小心的；細(xì)心的15．____________adj.粗心的16．____________n.驕傲；自豪17．____________adj.明亮的18．____________adj.輝煌的19．____________adj.寬廣的20．____________v./n.騎(馬、車等)21．____________n./v.改變22．____________n./v.交換23．____________v.嚇唬certaincertainlyuncertain

challengebuildingrebuild

construct

construction

instruct

instructioncelebratecelebrationcarecarefulcarelesspridebrightbrilliantbroad

ridechangeexchangescareII.寫出單詞的正確含義1．campusn．____________

2．campaignn．____________

3．scarn．____________

4．scarfn．____________

5．cafeterian．____________

6．calculatev．____________

7．calculatorn．____________

8．briden．____________

9．bridegroomn．____________

10．buttern．____________

11．butterflyn．____________

12．cautionn．____________

13．cautiousadj.____________

14．broadcastn./v.____________

15．broadenv．____________

16．carbonn．____________

17．carpetn．____________

18．challengingadj.____________

19．cashn．____________

20．casen．____________

校園運(yùn)動(dòng)；競選傷疤圍巾自助餐廳計(jì)算計(jì)算器新娘

新郎黃油蝴蝶謹(jǐn)慎謹(jǐn)慎的廣播加寬，使變寬碳地毯具有挑戰(zhàn)性的現(xiàn)金(較扁的)箱子，盒子；情況III.根據(jù)語境寫出所給單詞的正確形式1．Operatetheelectricalappliancefollowingthe____________(instruction)attachedinthebox，oryou'llbeatrisk.2．Ilistenedtothespeech____________(careful)，butIstillcouldn'ttakein.3．Today，we'lldiscussanumberof____________(case)wherebeginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.4．Be____________(caution)whencrossingthestreet.5．ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatIhaveattendedsuchagreat_________________(celebrate)．instructionscarefullycasescautiouscelebrationIV.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Look！They__________________(construct)abuildingwiththeirtoybricks.2．I__________________(calculate)thecostthatwewillspendintravelling.3．Wedecoratedtheclassroomwithflowersandballoons____________(celebrate)theTeachers'Day.4．LastweekIgotanewjobinabigfirm，andIfounditvery____________________(challenge)．5．Itisstrangethathe_______________________(change)fromalazyboyintoadiligentone.areconstructinghavecalculatedtocelebratechallenging(should)havechangedV.介詞填空1．Lastbutnotleast，weshouldn'ttakepride________ourachievementswesparenoeffortstoattain，andwe'dinsistonourdreamsnotgivingintoanydifficulties.2．Thegreatbridge________constructionisdesignedbyChineseengineers.3．Wewereallscared________deathwhenwefoundthegroundwasshaking.4．Pleasepay________cash，forcr