高中英語句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析-高中課件精選

MayourEnglishclassesbefilledwithlaughter!Englishisfun1Lifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Butlifeiswhatyoumakeit!Sotrytomakeitbeautiful.Bethebossofyourfortune.Wishyoueverysuccessinyourstudy!2Sentencepatterns3

句子結(jié)構(gòu)分類

簡單句

SimpleSentences

含有一個主語（或并列主語）和一個謂語（或并列謂語）的句子

并列句

CompoundSentences

包含兩個或兩個以上主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子且句子之間有并列連詞and/but等或用分號連接

復(fù)合句

ComplexSentences

包含一個主句和一個從句或一個主句和多個從句的句子，且從句用從屬連詞引導(dǎo)41.HelearnsGerman.

2.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.3.Wesanganddancedyesterdayevening.4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatfiveintheafternoon.

（一個主語和并列謂語）（并列主語和并列謂語）（并列主語和一個謂語）（一個主語和一個謂語）5Type2.S+ViType3.S+Vt+OType4.S+Vt+O1+O2Type1.S+linkV+PType5.S+Vt+O+OC61.主語+系動詞+表語（S+Link.V+P），說明主語的特征、類屬、狀態(tài)、身份。Youarestudents.Weareintheclassroom.Wearegoodfriends,aren’twe?7其它系動詞狀態(tài)：seem,appear,prove---感官：smell,feel,taste,sound,look---變化：become,get,turn,go,come,grow---

持續(xù)：remain,stay,keep,continue---8ΛΛbeautifulsurprisedtoareseemswent

Correctmistakes:1.Hervoicesoundsbeautifully.2.Thewholecompanywassurprisingatthenews.3.Toseeisbelieve.4.Itseemlikeagoodidea.5.Thelightsstillon.6.Allthepotatoeschangedbad.7.Jimwasremainedaworker.92.主語+不及物動詞(S+Vi.)Ourschoolliesinthecenterofourcity.注：不及物動詞不能用于被動語態(tài)。

Thecaraccidentwashappenedyesterday.Youwillgraduatefromitnextyear.103.主語+及物動詞+賓語（S+Vt+O）

Ilikemyjobverymuch.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Eachofyouhasadream.注：及物動詞可用于被動語態(tài)Agreatdealofwaterisusedbypeopleinthatcity.Peopleuseagreatdealofwaterinthatcity.（主動語態(tài)）（被動語態(tài)）114.主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（S+Vt+O+C）這個基本句型的特點是謂語動詞可以接復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)。Isawhimrushingoutoftheroom.I'dlikeyoutofinishyourhomeworknow.124.主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（S+Vt+O1+O2）這個基本句型的特點是謂語動詞可以接雙賓語

Igavehimthebook.=IgavethebooktohimMyfatherboughtabirthdaypresentformelastweak.=Myfatherboughtmeabirthdaypresentlastweak.131.Themachinedoesn’twork.2.Heisanhoneststudent.3.Thesilkfeelssoft.4.Ihavealotoffriendshere.5.Tomlentme200dollars.6.Isawhimwritingaletter.7.Ifindmathsdifficult.8.WecallherLily.9.FatheraskedmetoturnofftheTV.主謂賓定狀表賓補(bǔ)主系anhonest表主系主謂主主主主主謂謂謂謂謂賓賓賓賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)賓賓賓句子成分常用詞性主語謂語賓語定語狀語表語賓補(bǔ)n/pron.n./pron.Adj.Adv.n./adj.n./adj./todo/doingV1415

MynameisJinYaqian.Ilikesingingverymuch.Inmyopinion,itcangivemealotoffun.SoIalwaysaskmyfriendstogosingingwithme.Iwillsucceedoneday.

MynameisJiaQiao.SomepeoplecallmeJoy.Timeflies.I’m17yearsoldnow,IfeelhappytostudyinNo.HighSchool.Ienjoywritingdiariesinmyblogandplayingthepiano.Ialwaystellmyselftobeconfident.兩個簡單句之間應(yīng)該有連詞，或者用句號。16PhoneticsymbolsGoodpronunciationleadstogoodspokenEnglish.makesforrememberingwordsquickly.memorizingbedividedintovowels元音（12個單8個雙）consonants輔音（28個）17在中國早期，一個發(fā)音不太準(zhǔn)的英語老師給同學(xué)們上課。那老師是個禿頭。上課時，老師說：“Whatdayistoday?”因發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)，說成了“我的頭is禿頭？”同學(xué)們愣了一下齊聲說：“Yes.”18Unit1friendshipListentoapoemaboutfriendshipandtrytofilltheblank19Afriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAgoodfriend_______alifetimeAfriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAgoodfriend_______alifetimeloveshelpstrustslastsgivescaresendureslasts20Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldhave?21smarthonestloyalfriendfunnygenerouskindfriendlystrongbravebeautifulhandsomefriend22Describeyourselfinthreewordsandthendescribeoneofyourfriends

IthinkIam_____,______and_______.Ithinkhe/sheis_____,______and______.23Doyouthinkyouareagoodfriend?pleasedothesurveyinthetextbook24SomeproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendshipWhenyoumeetyourfriend,yourfaceshines---youhavefoundgold.

Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Thesamemancannotbebothfriendandflatterer.Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight.25FRIENDSHIPForgiving,fair,forever,faithful,friendly…Real,responsible,reliable,respectful…Important,interesting…Enjoyable,everlasting,equal,encouraging…Nice…Devoted,different…Sincere,sharing…Helpful,honest…Independent…Pure,polite,precious,patient,…Groupwork:basicelementsoffriends26"Afriendisonewhowalksinwhenotherswalkout"-WalterWinchell

27Chooseeitherofthetopicstodiscussinpairs.Whoisyourbestfriend?Tellusstoriesofyourfriendship.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Tellusaboutyourunusualfriends.28CanItakeabreak?29Tellmesomethingaboutyourself.--born;begoodat/dowellin,beinterestedin/beinto/befondof,dream/wish,achievements(成就)Tell