高中英語(yǔ)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析-高中課件精選

MayourEnglishclassesbefilledwithlaughter!Englishisfun1Lifecanbegood,Lifecanbebad,Butlifeiswhatyoumakeit!Sotrytomakeitbeautiful.Bethebossofyourfortune.Wishyoueverysuccessinyourstudy!2Sentencepatterns3

句子結(jié)構(gòu)分類(lèi)

簡(jiǎn)單句

SimpleSentences

含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)（或并列主語(yǔ)）和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)（或并列謂語(yǔ)）的句子

并列句

CompoundSentences

包含兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子且句子之間有并列連詞and/but等或用分號(hào)連接

復(fù)合句

ComplexSentences

包含一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)從句或一個(gè)主句和多個(gè)從句的句子，且從句用從屬連詞引導(dǎo)41.HelearnsGerman.

2.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.3.Wesanganddancedyesterdayevening.4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatfiveintheafternoon.

（一個(gè)主語(yǔ)和并列謂語(yǔ)）（并列主語(yǔ)和并列謂語(yǔ)）（并列主語(yǔ)和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)）（一個(gè)主語(yǔ)和一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)）5Type2.S+ViType3.S+Vt+OType4.S+Vt+O1+O2Type1.S+linkV+PType5.S+Vt+O+OC61.主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)（S+Link.V+P），說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征、類(lèi)屬、狀態(tài)、身份。Youarestudents.Weareintheclassroom.Wearegoodfriends,aren’twe?7其它系動(dòng)詞狀態(tài)：seem,appear,prove---感官：smell,feel,taste,sound,look---變化：become,get,turn,go,come,grow---

持續(xù)：remain,stay,keep,continue---8ΛΛbeautifulsurprisedtoareseemswent

Correctmistakes:1.Hervoicesoundsbeautifully.2.Thewholecompanywassurprisingatthenews.3.Toseeisbelieve.4.Itseemlikeagoodidea.5.Thelightsstillon.6.Allthepotatoeschangedbad.7.Jimwasremainedaworker.92.主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞(S+Vi.)Ourschoolliesinthecenterofourcity.注：不及物動(dòng)詞不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

Thecaraccidentwashappenedyesterday.Youwillgraduatefromitnextyear.103.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)（S+Vt+O）

Ilikemyjobverymuch.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Eachofyouhasadream.注：及物動(dòng)詞可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)Agreatdealofwaterisusedbypeopleinthatcity.Peopleuseagreatdealofwaterinthatcity.（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）114.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)（S+Vt+O+C）這個(gè)基本句型的特點(diǎn)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)。Isawhimrushingoutoftheroom.I'dlikeyoutofinishyourhomeworknow.124.主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)（S+Vt+O1+O2）這個(gè)基本句型的特點(diǎn)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以接雙賓語(yǔ)

Igavehimthebook.=IgavethebooktohimMyfatherboughtabirthdaypresentformelastweak.=Myfatherboughtmeabirthdaypresentlastweak.131.Themachinedoesn’twork.2.Heisanhoneststudent.3.Thesilkfeelssoft.4.Ihavealotoffriendshere.5.Tomlentme200dollars.6.Isawhimwritingaletter.7.Ifindmathsdifficult.8.WecallherLily.9.FatheraskedmetoturnofftheTV.主謂賓定狀表賓補(bǔ)主系anhonest表主系主謂主主主主主謂謂謂謂謂賓賓賓賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)賓賓賓句子成分常用詞性主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)n/pron.n./pron.Adj.Adv.n./adj.n./adj./todo/doingV1415

MynameisJinYaqian.Ilikesingingverymuch.Inmyopinion,itcangivemealotoffun.SoIalwaysaskmyfriendstogosingingwithme.Iwillsucceedoneday.

MynameisJiaQiao.SomepeoplecallmeJoy.Timeflies.I’m17yearsoldnow,IfeelhappytostudyinNo.HighSchool.Ienjoywritingdiariesinmyblogandplayingthepiano.Ialwaystellmyselftobeconfident.兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句之間應(yīng)該有連詞，或者用句號(hào)。16PhoneticsymbolsGoodpronunciationleadstogoodspokenEnglish.makesforrememberingwordsquickly.memorizingbedividedintovowels元音（12個(gè)單8個(gè)雙）consonants輔音（28個(gè)）17在中國(guó)早期，一個(gè)發(fā)音不太準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)老師給同學(xué)們上課。那老師是個(gè)禿頭。上課時(shí)，老師說(shuō)：“Whatdayistoday?”因發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)，說(shuō)成了“我的頭is禿頭？”同學(xué)們愣了一下齊聲說(shuō)：“Yes.”18Unit1friendshipListentoapoemaboutfriendshipandtrytofilltheblank19Afriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAgoodfriend_______alifetimeAfriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAfriend______atalltimesAgoodfriend_______alifetimeloveshelpstrustslastsgivescaresendureslasts20Whatqualitiesdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldhave?21smarthonestloyalfriendfunnygenerouskindfriendlystrongbravebeautifulhandsomefriend22Describeyourselfinthreewordsandthendescribeoneofyourfriends

IthinkIam_____,______and_______.Ithinkhe/sheis_____,______and______.23Doyouthinkyouareagoodfriend?pleasedothesurveyinthetextbook24SomeproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendshipWhenyoumeetyourfriend,yourfaceshines---youhavefoundgold.

Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Thesamemancannotbebothfriendandflatterer.Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight.25FRIENDSHIPForgiving,fair,forever,faithful,friendly…Real,responsible,reliable,respectful…Important,interesting…Enjoyable,everlasting,equal,encouraging…Nice…Devoted,different…Sincere,sharing…Helpful,honest…Independent…Pure,polite,precious,patient,…Groupwork:basicelementsoffriends26"Afriendisonewhowalksinwhenotherswalkout"-WalterWinchell

27Chooseeitherofthetopicstodiscussinpairs.Whoisyourbestfriend?Tellusstoriesofyourfriendship.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Tellusaboutyourunusualfriends.28CanItakeabreak?29Tellmesomethingaboutyourself.--born;begoodat/dowellin,beinterestedin/beinto/befondof,dream/wish,achievements(成就)Tell