2021-2022學年四川省德陽市齊福中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學年四川省德陽市齊福中學高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ofallthereferencebooksonshowinthebookshow,_______isofanyuseformyresearch.

A.neither

B.none

C.noone

D.nothing參考答案：B

考查代詞。None代表前面提到的books。none既能指人，又能指物，意思是“沒有一個，無一”，指三者以上的人或物；neither(兩者都不)。以上詞使用范圍為兩個人或物；noone“沒有人”，僅指人；nothing什么也沒有。難度大，誤選C2.Whodoyouthinktakes

possessionofthefiatequippedwith

airconditioner?A．the；the

B．／；an

C．／；the

D．a；an參考答案：B3.Itisstillunderdiscussion_______theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whether

B.when

C.which

D.where（在2011年全國18套高考卷中，考查名詞性從句主要是考查引導名詞性從句引導詞的辨析。）參考答案：A略4.Itwasreportedthat115miners

inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutafiveatlast．

A．trapped

B．beingtrapped

C．weretrapped

D．hadtrapped參考答案：A5.Theexpertspresentattheconferenceallinsistedthatgreenhousegasemission

bereducedfromnowon． A．must B．will C．/

D．can參考答案：C6.WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,weseem

theartofchattingface-to-face.A.losing B.tobelost C.tobelosing D.havinglost參考答案：C7.Aftermonthsofafrustratingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycameto__theycalledtheir“promisedland”.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B8.ThespeechtheministermadeonTV______theeducationreformmadebothteachersandstudentsexcited.

A.beingconcerned

B.toconcern

C.concerned

D.concerning參考答案：D9.AsanAmericanlivingin-Tianjinforabout10years,Chrissaysthatithasbeena________beawitnesstoChina’sgreatprogress.A.privilege

B.preference

C.priority

D.principle參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：作為一個在天津生活了大約10年的美國人，克里斯說，能夠見證中國的巨大進步是一種榮幸。A.privilege榮幸；B.preference偏愛；C.priority優(yōu)先；D.principle原則。privilege“榮幸”符合句意。故A選項正確。10.--Didyougoandwatchthelatestopera?

---No．We______it,butourcarbrokedownontheway.

A．musthavewatched

B．shouldn’thavewatched

C．couldhavewatched

D．needn’thavewatched參考答案：C11.—Danny，canyoucomeandgivemeahand?—Sorry,dad.

I'm________.WhynotaskJane?A.occupied

B.stuck

C.available

D.accessible參考答案：Aoccupied是指被占據(jù)的，被使用的，忙碌的；stuck被卡住，被困??；available可用的，可得到的，有空的；accessible可接近的，可進入的，可使用的。12.—Jackisalwayscomplainingaboutnothavinganymoney．—Theproblemisthathedoesn'tworkhardandnever____．A.does

B.had

C.did

D.has參考答案：D13.Ifyou______anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheairport,givemearing.A.comeupwith

B.setabout

C.runinto

D.putaside參考答案：C14.Thereusedtobeachurchhere,______?

A.don’tthere

B.usednotthere

C.didn’tthere

D.didn’tit參考答案：C略34.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement________younevergivehimanopportunitytohaveatry?A．unless

B．when

C．until

D．while參考答案：B略16.

atthisyear'sSpringFestivalGala,thesongWherehasthetimegonehasbecomeahottopicinChina.A.Toperform

B.Performing

C.Havingperformed

D.Performed參考答案：D二、完型填空17.WithChristmascoming,myfatheragreedtopurchaseaplastictreeandshipittousinseveralsmallerboxes.Two

41

beforeChristmas,wewereinapanic.Alltheboxeshad

42

exceptforone.Thetreetrunkwasstill

43

.Werushedouttobuyalivetree,onlytofind

44

leftatthatlatedate.Wemadeupourmindstowaitanotherday.Inthemeanwhile,inBremerhaven,ayoungmailclerk

45

alongboxunderacounter.Hepickeditupandsawthecustomstag(海關標簽).He

46

someoneinMannheimwouldbewithoutatreeforChristmas.Hefelt

47

thembuttherewasn’tmuchhecoulddo,fortherewasno

48

onChristmas.Heputitonthepropershelfand

49

tothesnackbarforadrink,wherehediscoveredoneof

50

wasstationedinMannheimandwasdrivingbackthatafternoon.He

51

thepackagebackandsaidtotheman,“Youcouldreally

52

SantaforsomeoneinMannheimtonightifyou'dliketo.”BackinMannheim,weweredesperately

53

toputourtreetogetherbutcouldn’tcomeupwithaworkable(可行的)

54

.Bydinnertime,wegaveup.ItlookedasifwewouldspendChristmaswithoutanytreewhenthedoorbellrang.There

55

astrangerholdingalongbox—ourtreetrunk!He

56

abouttheclerkandthesnackbarmeeting.Weinvitedhimin,butitwasChristmasEveandhewasin

57

togethome.Heleft

58

beforewehadachancetogethisname.Weneverdid

59

whotheywere,ourSantawiththepackage,orthethoughtfulmailclerk.Thenextdayaswewatchedourchildren’seyeslightupatthesightofourbeautifultree,I

60

alittleprayer,“BlessthosetwostrangerswhobrightenedourChristmaswiththeirkindness.”41. A.months

B.seconds

C.days

D.decades42. A.changed

B.returned

C.left

D.arrived43. A.damaged

B.fixed

C.increasing

D.missing44. A.none

B.neither

C.others

D.all45. A.spotted

B.hidden

C.filled

D.lost46. A.explained

B.realized

C.suggested

D.announced47. A.tiredof

B.frightenedby C.similarto

D.sorryfor48. A.problem

B.trade

C.delivery

D.place49. A.returned

B.headed

C.moved

D.rushed50. A.soldiers

B.customers

C.journalists

D.neighbors51. A.thoughtof

B.lookedinto C.longedfor

D.ranacross52. A.thank

B.blame

C.play

D.invite53. A.pretending

B.trying

C.happening

D.promising54. A.present

B.solution

C.wish

D.introduction55. A.stood

B.slept

C.worked

D.learnt56. A.asked

B.complained C.explained

D.cared57. A.peace

B.wonder

C.ahurry

D.away58. A.secretly

B.slowly

C.safely

D.quickly59. A.findout

B.pickup

C.workout

D.seeoff60. A.provided

B.obtained

C.doubted

D.whispered參考答案：41-45.CDDAA

46-50.BDCBB

51-55.ACBBA

56-60.CCDAD41.C.根據(jù)本段最后一句“我們決定再等一天”可知，事情發(fā)生在圣誕節(jié)前幾天。42.D.根據(jù)第5段我們想把它拼到一塊可知，樹的其余部分已經(jīng)郵到了。43.D.根據(jù)上下文可知，樹干還沒有按時到達，它不見了(missing)。44.A.根據(jù)下面的“atthislatedate”以及我們決定再等一天可知，市面上已經(jīng)沒有圣誕樹賣了。45.A.他看到柜臺底下有一只箱子。此處“spot”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到”，符合語境。46.B.他意識到(realized)有人要過一個沒有圣誕樹的圣誕節(jié)了。47.D.在此事情上他無能為力并對此感到遺憾。48.C.此時已經(jīng)是圣誕前一天了，郵遞(delivery)工作已經(jīng)停止了。49.B.他將包裹放到了合適的架子上，然后去了小吃店?！癶eadto”意為“向……走去”，符合語境。50.B.在小吃店中消費的人應該是customers。51.A.這是他還在小吃店，沒有回到郵局。52.C.因為是圣誕前夕給人送東西，因此他說：你這次可以扮演(play)一個圣誕老人的角色了。53.B.根據(jù)空格后面的內容可知：我們拼命嘗試(trying)把它拼到一塊兒（但沒有弄成）。54.B.根據(jù)下文我們放棄了可知，我們找不到一個有效的解決辦法(solution)。55.A.根據(jù)門鈴響以及本空格后的holding這個動作可以推斷：門外站著(stood)一個陌生人。56.C.他向我們解釋(explained)事情的緣由。57.C.已經(jīng)是圣誕夜了，所以他要急著趕回家?！癷nahurry”意為“急匆匆地”，符合語境。58.D.我們還沒有來得及問他的名字，他就趕快(quickly)走了。59.A.我們永遠也沒有查到他是誰?！癴indout”意為“查明，弄清楚”，符合語境。60.D.看到孩子們喜氣洋洋的樣子，我們低聲地(whispered)祈禱。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Doyoualwaysunderstandthedirectionsonabottleofmedicine?Doyouknowwhatismeantby"Takeonlyasdirected"?Readthefollowingdirectionsandseeifyouunderstandthem."Toreducepain,taketwotablets(藥片)withwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Fornight-timeandearlymorningrelieftaketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsintwenty-fourhours.Forchildrensixtotwelveyearsold,givehalftheamount.Forchildrenundersixyearsold,askforyourdoctor'sadvice.Reducetheamountifyousufferfromrestlessnessorsleeplessnessaftertakingthemedicine.45.Howmanytabletsatmostcanapersonover12havein24hours?A.Eight

B.SixC.FourD.Three46.Howmanytabletsshouldanine-year-oldchildnormallytakein24hours?A.Halfatablet.

B.Onetablet.C.Twotablets.

D.Fourtablets.47.Whatistheadviceforonewhocannotsleepwellaftertakingthemedicine?A.Stoptakingthemedicineatbedtime.B.Takelessthanthenormalamount.C.Takemorethanthenormalamount.D.Continuetotakethenormalamount.48.Itcanbeinferredfromthedirectionsthatthismedicine

.A.helpsyoutofallasleepquicklyB.shouldnotbetakenbychildrenundersixC.cannotbetakenifonefeelssleepyD.maybedangeroustosmallchildren參考答案：BCBD19.Morethan600,000touristsfromtheChinesemainlandvisitedTaiwanlastyear,fulfillingexpectationsdespitetheimpactofH1N1fluandtheglobaleconomicdownturn．Atotalof606,100mainlandtouristsvisitedTaiwaninthepastyear,witheachspendingnearly$1,800ontheisland,includingaccommodationandshopping,ShaoQiwei,chairmanoftheBeijing-basedAssociationforTourismExchangeAcrosstheTaiwanStraits,saidonFriday．"WeseegoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheStraitstakingshape,"Shaosaid．SinceJuly2008,whenTaiwanfirstopenedtomainlandtourists,about660,000mainlandtouristshavevisitedtheislandandspent$1．13billionthere,benefitinglocaltransportationaswellastheretail,entertainmentandhealthindustries．InfourmonthsstartingAugustlastyear,mainlandtouristsspentS65．72millionthroughUnionPaypaymentcards,figuresfrommainlandbankcardassociationChinaUnionPayshowed．"YearsofisolationbetweenthetwosideshasmadeTaiwananattractiveplaceformainlandtourists,"saidZhengLijuan,deputy（副的）generalmanagerofCITSInternationalMICECo．Ltd．ButundertheimpactofH1N1flusinceMay,thenumberofmainlandtouriststoTaiwanhadalsodroppedsharply,leadingtoindustryinsiders（內部的人）castingdoubtastowhetherthegoalofattracting600,000mainlandtouriststoTaiwanin2009couldbeachieved．Despitetheunfavorableconditions,astringofrelaxedruleslastyearhavespurred（刺激）theinterestofmainlandtouristsinvisitingTaiwan．Inthepastyear,Taiwanhasopenedtomainlandresidentsin25provinces,upfromtheinitial13provinces．RelaxedruleshavealsoallowedfivetouriststoformagrouptovisitTaiwan,insteadoftheinitialrequirementofatleast10tourists．MainlandtouristscanalsostayinTaiwanforamaximumof15days,insteadoftheinitial10days．Combinedwithmainlandbusinessgroups,morethan900,000mainlandtravelersvisitedTaiwanin2009,ChristineLai,directoroftheTaiwanStraitTourismAssociation,toldChinaDaily．Withoutreleasingthegoalforthisyear,LaiexpressedhopesthatmainlandtouristswouldheadtoTaiwanonsecondoreventhirdvisits．66．WhydomainlandersliketovisitTaiwan?

A．Taiwanisaverybeautifulisland．

B．Therearemanyshops,mallsandbookstoresinTaiwan．

C．TheaccommodationandtransportationareverygoodinTaiwan．

D．Year