2022年河南省商丘市尹店鄉(xiāng)倉(cāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022年河南省商丘市尹店鄉(xiāng)倉(cāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everytimeyoufeellike_______acigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.A.smoking

B.smoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoked參考答案：A2.Scientificresearchesshowthatto_________alanguageonehadbetteroftengetexposedtoit.A.acknowledge

B.access

C.acquire

D.assess參考答案：C3.Therewasnodoubt____itwasinthesupermarket_____Ilostmywalletyesterday.A.that,that

B.whether,whether

C.that,whether

D.whether,that參考答案：A4.Mini

Book

Excerpts（節(jié)選）Biography

WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J.D.

Salinger：ALifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）Mystery（疑案小說(shuō)）

“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstaringstubbornly

athislapagain.

AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”

Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.

RedWolfbyLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）

ShortStories

Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass:Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.

YouAreFreebyDanzySenna（RiverheadBooks,$15）

Humor

Doyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalfofthatwithinaday’sdriveofmostcities?

Happy:AndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.99）78.IfthereaderswanttoknowaboutthelifeofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby

.A.

Ecco

B.RandomHouse

C.RiverheadBooks

D.AtriaBooks79.ThebookHappy:AndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor

.A.youngchildren

B.DisneyWorldworkersC.middleschoolteachers

D.parentswithyoungchildren80.Whichbookdescribeswomenwithcharactersoftheirown?A.YouAreFree

B.J.D.Salinger:ALifeC.Happy:AndOtherBadThoughts

D.RedWolf81.AfterfinishingthebookRedWolf,thereaderswouldlearnthat .A.themurderergotawaywiththecrimeB.BennydiedofanaccidentC.theboyhelpedarrestthemurdererD.Annikacarriedoutthecrime參考答案：BDAC5.----Will$200________thecostofthedamage?----I’mafraidnot．Ineedatleast100more.A．do

B．include

C．cover

D．a(chǎn)fford參考答案：C6.____inapoorfamilymadeTomverydiligentwhenhewasstillyoung.A.BroughtupB.BringupC.BeingbroughtupD.Havingbroughtup參考答案：C7.Hecan’t_____anynewjobsatthistime.Healreadyhasmorethanhecando.A.takeonB.takeoffC.takeinD.takedown參考答案：A8.Itis______thattheUSpresidentwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.

A.likely

B.probably

C.possibly

D.perhaps參考答案：A9.Whenthefirebrokeoutintheshop,peopleranfortheexists,

infear. A.screamed B.scream C.screaming D.havingscreamed參考答案：C10.Themanagerwasunabletoattendthemeetingbuthesenthisassistantasa________.A.comfort

B.substitute

C.favor

D.draft參考答案：B11.architecture

A．branch

B．switch

C．a(chǎn)pproach

D．school參考答案：D12.We__________anoldmanlyingintheroad,whowasbadlyill.A.camealong B.cameby C.cameacross D.cameup參考答案：C13.—Well,I’mterriblysorrytomakeacallto

yousolate.

—_______OK.I’mstillworking.A.You’re

B.I’m

C.That’s

D.Allis參考答案：C略14.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_________wewereusedto.A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich參考答案：C15.------IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?------It______behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t

B.can’tC.wouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：BB考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——史密斯教授今天做演講嗎?——那是不可能的，他現(xiàn)在在國(guó)外。A.needn't不必；B.can't不可能；C.wouldn’t將不；D.mustn't禁止。這里根據(jù)Heisabroadrightnow.所以確定不可能是他，故選B。16.Manyatimeinlife,_____athingisworthdoingornotdependsonhowyoulookatit.A.which

B.whether

C.if

D.what參考答案：B二、完型填空17.My8-year-oldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen41withthemafterschool.Mywife,andIare

42

hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave

43

andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn

44

,sowehaveaskedhimtotellus45

he’sgoingandtocomehomeataspecified（規(guī)定的）time.The

46

startedwhenKevindidn’tcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion,IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6:30,Ineededtogo

47

him.Ifoundhimatafriend’shouse,andhelooked

48

thathecouldn’tcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome,IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe49

ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthisarrivingafew50late,afterahalfhour,hetoldmeheunderstoodandIwas51

.Thenextday,Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30pmandmywifeaskedmetogoandgetKevinback

52

shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriend’shouseandalookof

53

appearedonKevin’facewhenhecametothedoor.At

54

,mywifeandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidn’tcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto

55

playing.Thiswas

56

,sowedecidedtoground（罰不準(zhǔn)出門）himforaweek.This57

noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek,wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin,welethim

58

tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis

59

.Asa

60

,Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveresults.41.A.studying

B.playing

C.chatting

D.quarreling42.A.glad

B.lucky

C.worried

D.sure43.A.made

B.allowed

C.trained

D.forced44.A.amusements

B.communication

C.honesty

D.responsibility45.A.when

B.why

C.where

D.whenever46.A.changes

B.conflicts C.worries

D.problems47.A.lookingfor

B.pickingup C.waitingfor D.callingup48.A.angry

B.nervous

C.disappointed

D.ashamed49.A.quality

B.importance

C.stories Dways50.A.hours

B.minutes

C.days

D.times51.A.satisfied

B.shocked

C.surprised

D.concerned52.A.if

B.unless

C.because

D.so53.A.guilt

B.disappointment

C.excitement

D.hatred54.A.home

B.school

C.work

D.office55.A.finish

B.keep

C.learn

D.stop56.A.impossible

B.impolite

C.unacceptable

D.unbelievable57.A.meant

B.suggested

C.showed

D.implied58.A.reply

B.apologize

C.tell

D.explain59.A.decisions

B.words

C.actions

D.friends60.A.teacher

B.parent

C.writer D.professor參考答案：41—45：BABDC

46—50：DACBB

51—55：ACAAB

56—60：CADCB【試題解析】作者通過(guò)自己教育兒子的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們要教給孩子對(duì)自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)，學(xué)會(huì)自律才會(huì)有好的結(jié)果。41．study學(xué)習(xí)；play玩；chat聊天；quarrel爭(zhēng)吵。此處指兒子和附近的孩子們交朋友，放學(xué)后經(jīng)常在一起玩。下文也反復(fù)提到玩，故選B。42．glad高興的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；worried擔(dān)心的；sure確信的。句意：兒子有朋友玩我和妻子都很高興。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。43．句意：我們?cè)试S并鼓勵(lì)他和朋友們玩。因?yàn)楦改敢驗(yàn)楹⒆佑信笥淹娑吲d，所以支持他和朋友們交往，故選B。44．a(chǎn)musements娛樂(lè)；communication交流；honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)；responsibility責(zé)任。句意：我們還想讓兒子學(xué)會(huì)責(zé)任，所以要求他告訴我們每次去哪并在規(guī)定時(shí)間回家。下文的keepinghisword．Responsible和self-responsibility也給了我們提示，故選D。45．此處指要求他告訴我們每次去哪，故選C。46．句意：當(dāng)兒子不按時(shí)回家的時(shí)候問(wèn)題出現(xiàn)了。此處指下面的問(wèn)題，故選D．47．lookfor尋找；pickup拾起；waitfor等待；D．callup打電話，召集。此處指要求兒子6點(diǎn)回家，6:30不回家就需要去找他。故選A。48．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的；nervous緊張的；disappointed失望的；ashamed慚愧的。句意：我在朋友家找到兒子，他因不能繼續(xù)玩看起來(lái)很失望。根據(jù)句意選C。49．句意：回家后我讓兒子坐下來(lái)跟他談了遵守諾言的重要性。故選B。50．句意：我告訴他并不是因?yàn)樗砘貋?lái)幾分鐘而擔(dān)心。因?yàn)閮鹤油砘貋?lái)半小時(shí)，其他項(xiàng)不符合事實(shí)，故選B。51．satisfied滿意的；shocked震驚的；surprised吃驚的；concerned關(guān)心的。此處指兒子說(shuō)他明白了，我很滿意。故選A。52．句意：第二天我6:30下班回家，妻子讓我把兒子找回來(lái)因?yàn)樗麘?yīng)該6點(diǎn)回來(lái)的。故選C。53．guilt內(nèi)疚；disappointment失望；excitement興奮；hatred憎恨。句意：當(dāng)我走到他朋友家，兒子走到門邊時(shí)臉上有一種內(nèi)疚的表情。因?yàn)閮鹤右呀?jīng)答應(yīng)我要履行諾言但沒(méi)做到所以內(nèi)疚，故選A。54．此處指回到家我和妻子問(wèn)兒子為什么不按時(shí)回家的原因。故選A。55．此處指兒子就是想一直玩。keepdoing持續(xù)做某事，一直做某事，故選B。56．impossible不可能的；impolite不禮貌的；unacceptable不能接受的；unbelievable難以置信的。此處指兒子想一直玩這是我們不可接受的。故選C。57．此處指我們禁止兒子一周外出，這就意味著他不能和朋友們玩。根據(jù)句意選A。58．reply回答；apologize道歉；tell告訴；explain解釋。句意：隨后一周無(wú)論什么時(shí)候他朋友來(lái)找他，我們都讓他告訴朋友他被罰不讓出門。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選D。59．decisions決定；words話語(yǔ)；actions行動(dòng)；friends朋友。句意：我們感覺(jué)這樣做能幫助他對(duì)自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。故選C。60．句意：作為父母，最重要的是要教給孩子對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)，那樣行動(dòng)才有結(jié)果。文章主要講父母教育孩子問(wèn)題，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在標(biāo)號(hào)為46-50的相應(yīng)位置上。A.

BAIDU()isadailymiracletomillionsofpeople.Itisoneofthemostpopularsearchenginesontheweb,achallengingcompetitortoGoogle!Typewords,namesofpicturesorvideosintothespacegivenandinaseconditcancompupwithhundredsofrelatedresources.Baiduleadstotheentrancetotheentrancetovastinformation.B.

In1993,“thefatherofNetEase”()—DingLeiwantedtomakeInternet-surfingeasyforChinese.Atthattime,mostwebsitesareruninEnglishandonlyfewinChineseatalowspeedbuthighprice.ToenableChinesepeoplerememberthisnewwebsitename,insteadofEnglishletter,hechoseArabiaNumber---“163.com”,whichprovidesuserswiththelargeste-mailandnetworkharddisk.C.

YAHOO()wasthefirstwonderoftheweb.ItstartedinJanuary1994bytwostudents,butbeforetheendoftheyear,ithadbecomefamousasYahooweknowtoday.D.

Taobao(),whichdealswithcompaniesonlinetradingservices,isoneofthelargestInternetcompanieswherepeoplebuyandsellgoodsandservicesworldwide.Ithasopenedupaglobalmarker=placewheretheonlineserviceallowssellersorbuyerstobargain.E.

Gamedom()startedoutasafunworld,offeringavarietyofgameswhichsuitspeopleindifferentages.Italsodoessomebusinesslikesellingpopularcomputergames.Software.Ordownloadhotmusicatacertainprice.F.

Tomeetthewordwidecommonbelief-savingenergy,newsprovidedinelectronicformisbecomingnecessary.Newscenter()canupdatethelatestnewsdailyandstoreoldnews.Pictures,comments,videosareofferedaswell.

46.ZhangLinisalwaysproudofbeingaChineseandheneverbuysanythingmadeinforeigncountries.ThenetworldsetupbyChinesecertainlyishisfavoritechoice.Canyouguesswhatwillbehis“e-mailaddress”?

47.Everybodyknowsthat“Romeisnotbuiltinoneday”,butwhatsurprisedSamisthatafamouswebsiteissetupbytwostudentsandbecomeworld=knownwithinoneyear.Whichwebwillhereallyadmiredmost?

48.LiLeihasgotanassignmentfromhisteachertowriteanessay.He’dliketosurftheInternettosearchforrichinformation.Asearchenginewithfastspeedandvariousresourceswillbeofgreathelptohim.Whichwebwillhereferto?

49.SafeguardTianJunislyinginbedbecauseofhisbravefightingagainstseveralrobbers.Beingboredofreadingbooksorsleeping,heborrowedalaptoptoplaycomputergamestorelaxhimselfandkilltime.Whichwebsitesuitshistaste?

50.Asabusywhite-collargirl,Susanhardlyhasmuchtimetogowindowshopping.Butitnolongerupsetsherbecauseduringherworkingbreak,shecansearchfordifferentgoodsonlineandevenbargain.Wherecanshedothis?參考答案：46-50:BCAED

略19.AnartistinOakland,Californiaisusinghisskillstohelpthehomeless.GregKloehnbuildsverysmallsheltersthatmakelifeonthestreetsalittlemorecomfortable.Thestructuresofferthehomelesssomesafetyandprotectionfrombadweather.Eachlittlehousealsohaswheelsonthebottomsoitcangowhereveritsownergoes.GregKloehnhasgivenawayatleast20tinyhouses.Severalareontheroadsidenearanactiverailroad.Onarecentday,Mr.KloehnstopsatonetovisitOscarYoung.Thetwomenhug.InsidehislittleshelterMr.Younggetsrelieffromcoldnightsonthestreets.Mr.KloehnalsovisitsSweet-Pea,anotherfriendwhoalsolivesinoneofthelittlehomestheartistbuilt.Shesaysitkeepshersafeandprotectsherbelongings.Inthemornings,Mr.Kloehnsearchesthestreetsforbuildingmaterials.Hegatherswhathecanandtakesittohisstudio.There,heputsthehousestogether.Emptycoffeebagsbecomeroofmaterial.Awashingmachinedoorandrefrigeratorpartbecomewindows.Nails,screwsandthestickyglueholdallthepiecestogether.Theartistalsoattachesasmallelectricaldevicetothehouse.Thedeviceispoweredbythesun.Someofthepeoplelivingonthestreetsoncehadnormalhousesoftheirown.Butsomeofthepeoplesaytheyhavelearnedtolivewithlessandtheyarethankfultothatman.Mr.Kloehnsayshisworkisnotasocialproject.Hesaysheisjustsomeoneusinghisskillstohelphishomelessneighbors.1．Thefollowingaretheadvantagesoft