2022-2023學年山東省菏澤市圣賢中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學年山東省菏澤市圣賢中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—ThankGod!It’safineday.Therain___!—ButIdon’tknowhowlongitwillstayfine.A．isstopping

B.hasstopped

C.stopped

D.willstop參考答案：B略2.TheSanluMilkPowdereventisaclearindicationthatfoodsafetyisabigproblem;nobodycan__

_allfoodsaresecuretous,butwearesurethatthesituationisturningforthebetter. A.acknowledge

B.guarantee

C.identity

D.clarify參考答案：B3.Thecompanyisstartinganadvertisingcampaignto________itsimagebecauseofthepoisonousmilkpowder.A.getacross

B.takeback

C.hangabout

D.turnaround參考答案：D略4.Heorderedthattheproblem_______atonce.

A.wouldbesolved

B.wouldsolve

C.besolved

D.wassolved

參考答案：C略5.

—Mostpeoplethinktherabbitisabeautiful,gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—_____________.A.Sodoesit

B.Soitdoes

C.Soitis

D.Soisit參考答案：C6.________toanythingbuthisstudiesapparentlywillgethimnowhere.A.Devoting

B.Beingdevoted

C.Devote

D.Devoted參考答案：B7.—Whatabout100yuan?That’smyfinaloffer.—_______Isellittoyoujustatthecostpricethistimeforyourfuturevisittomyshop.A.Youwin.

B.Whatfor?

C.Nocomment.

D.Outofthequestion.參考答案：A【知識點】情景交際解析：A你贏了；B為什么；C無可奉告；D不可能；根本談不上。根據(jù)空后的答語判斷選A。8.—Sweetheart.Youwillneverbelievethis.Ijustwonacar!—

！Idon'tbelieveit!A.Cheerup

B.Goodwork

C.Goodheavens

D.That'sawful參考答案：C略9.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue___itcomestoclassroomtests.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.after參考答案：C10.Thehousestillneededalotofwork,but___thekitchenwasfinished.A.instead

B.altogether

C.atonce

D.atleast參考答案：D解析：instead代替，相反；altogether一起；atonce立刻，馬上；atleast至少。題意是“這房子還需要做很多工，不過廚房至少已經(jīng)完工了?！惫蔬xD項。

11.Themanagerapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplanfortheexperiment.A.himtobenotable

B.hisbeingnotable

C.himnottobeable

D.hisnotbeingable參考答案：D12.You_______havedoneallthecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthings.

A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.needn't參考答案：B略13.---I’msorry,butI______atyoutheotherday.---Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B14.Teachingis____________everybodycando;itrequirespatienceaswellasprofessionaltraining.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing參考答案：A15.Heranallthewaytothestationonly_______________thetrainhadalreadyleft.A.find

B. tofind

C.finding

D.tohavefound參考答案：B略16.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_______youryearahead.A.shape

B.switch

C.stretch

D.sharpen參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞的辨析。A.shape塑造，決定……的形成，影響……的發(fā)展；B.switch轉(zhuǎn)變，交換，調(diào)班；C.stretch拉長，拉緊，伸展，伸長，延伸消耗；D.sharpen提高，使尖銳，變得清晰。句意：快速回顧一年的成敗將會決定來年的發(fā)展。故選A。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Easterwasalwaysmyfavoriteholiday.Threeyearsago,EasterSunday,asusual,

41

withgivingourseventeen-year-oldsonhisbasketinthemorningandseeingthe

42

onhisfaceashelookedthroughit.WethenwenttochurchandhadourEasterdinner.Butthatwasthelast

43

momentinmylife.Ilostmysontoaterrible

44

onthewayhomethatveryday.Hewastakentothenearbyhospital.

45

didalltheycould,butmyson

46

nobrainactivityandIwastoldhewouldnot

47

.Theyaskedifwewould

48

donatinghisorganstoGiftofLife.Ineverthought

49

aboutbeinganorgandonormyself.Butwhenaskedtodonatemyseventeen-year-oldson’sorgans,myemotions(情感)went

50

.Finally,Iwasabletopullittogetherand

51

todonatehisorgans.GiftofLifehadalotofworkaheadofthemin

52

matchesformyson’sorgans.Butalmostimmediatelytheycamebackwithaperfect

53

forhisheart—asixteen-year-oldgirlwholivedinanotherstate.Thefollowingafternoon,aclosefriendofmyfamilytoldmysistershebelievedsheknewwheremyson’sheartwasgoing.Aphonecalltotheauntofthischildprettymuch

54

herniecewastheonereceivingmyson’sheart.NowIunderstoodthat

55

Ilostmyson,hewassavingagirlwhohadbeensicksinceshewaseightyearsold.

56

that,Ihadno

57

thatIhadmadetherightdecisiontodonatemyson’sorgans.GiftofLife

58

broketheirconfidentialityagreement(保密協(xié)議)butsincewehadallfigureditoutourselves,Iwasabletomeetthis

59

,alongwithherfamily,ayearaftermyson’sdeath.Sincethen,wehavegrown

60

.Itissurprisinghowmuchourfamilieshaveincommon.EverytimeIsawthegirl’ssmilingface,itfeltasifmysonhadneverleftus.41.A.passed B.started

C.ended

D.satisfied42.A.joy

B.anxiety

C.calmness

D.determination43.A.comfortable B.important

C.favorite

D.normal44.A.operation B.event

C.accident D.challenge45.A.Teachers B.Policemen

C.Doctors D.Myfamily46.A.showed

B.suffered

C.did

D.delayed47.A.pullback B.pullthrough C.pullup D.pullover48.A.admit B.consider C.suggest D.forbid49.A.again B.hard C.more D.twice50.A.everywhere

B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere51.A.pretended B.refused

C.agreed D.afforded52.A.finding B.counting

C.delivering

D.discussing53.A.match B.design

C.plan D.idea54.A.informed B.decided C.expected D.confirmed55.A.unless

B.eventhough C.because

D.since56.A.Despite B.Before C.After D.Like57.A.choice B.wonder C.idea D.doubt58.A.yet B.never C.still

D.ever59.A.girl

B.doctor

C.friend

D.agreement60.A.fast B.up

C.old

D.close參考答案：41----45BADCC 46---50ABBDA 51----55CAADB 56----60CDBAD三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）A.HawaiianUmbrellaTreeBonsaiDishGivethemsomethingtotalkabout!TheHawaiianUmbrellaTreewithits"reflectionpool"planterisawonderfulgiftthataddsarelaxingislandfeeltoanysetting.TheHawaiianUmbrellaTreeisatropicalplantandwillthriveinsunnyarea.Placeindoorsnearwindowsfacingsoutheastorwest.Inwarmweather,bonsaiwillgrowbestoutdoors.Neverallowbonsaitofreeze.ShapeofpotmayvaryslightlyB.CurlingLuckyBambooGivethegiftofgoodfortune!Popularandeasytocarefor,CurlingLuckyBambooistheperfectgifttooffergoodfortune.Thiscombinationofcurlingcanesistrulyunique,andmakesaperfect“welcometothetram”O(jiān)fficegift,Father’sDaypresent,andmore.C.GoodHarmonyLuckyBambooWhataperfectwaytowelcomeanewco-worker,orcelebrateanewhome,ortohelpacollegefreshmansettleintotheirnewdigs.OurLuckyBambooplantiseasytocarefor,andincludeseverythingyouneedtokeepithealthy(justaddwater!).Andthisbambooplantcanlastforyears,beingalivingreminderofyourthoughtfulness.D.GoldenGateFouseBonsai

ThisGoldenGateFouseBonsaiisabout4yearsold,andafittingpresentforacomingCEOoratreasured:nooccasionnecessary!TheGoldenGateFouseBonsaiisatropicalplantandwillgrowfastandwellinsunnyarea.Placeindoorsnearwindowsfacingsoutheastorwest.Careinstructionsareincluded.E.TranquilJadeBonsaiThisDwarfJadecombinedwiththedividedlandwaterpotmakesawonderfulindoorminiaturelandscape.Letthebeautyandsimplicityofthisbonsaiplantbringpeaceofmindandtranquilitytothesoul.DwarfJadeisatropicalplantandisoneoftheeasiesttreestogrow.Itisalsowelladaptedtolowlightandtolerantofshortperiodsofdryness.Placeindoorsnearwindowsfacingsoutheastorwest.Inwarmweather,bonsaiwillgrowbestoutdoors.Neverallowbonsaitofreeze.Humiditytrayisnotincluded,butcanbepurchasedwhenordering.E.AzaleaBonsaiPerfectfortheofficeorhome,thisbeautifulbloomingbonsaiwillbrightenupanyroom.Thoughitmainlybloomsduringthespring,thisazaleabonsaiwillproduceperiodicbloomssummerthroughwinter.Easytocareforandinterestingtolearnabout,thischarming,blooming,pinkazaleatreeissuretoplease.TheseSatsukiazaleaswillproduceperiodicblooms.Forbestresults,placeazaleaoutdoorsinanareawithmorningsunandafternoonshade.Duringwintermonthswherethereisdangeroffrost,placeplantinaprotectedareasuchasagarageorshed.Careinstructionsareincluded.下列國外旅游者有意購買盆景，請根據(jù)他們的信息，匹配他們擬買的盆栽：46.JudyisabouttomovetoNewYorkforhernewjobbutshewantedtotakeabonsaiwithhertoremindherofthebeautifuldaysinHawaii.47.Julietwantstobuyabonsaiwithperiodicbloomsforhernewlydecoratedoffice.Pinkbloomsareherfavorite.48.Amy’sfriendmovedtoanewapartmentaweekagoandheinvitedAmytohisapartmentthisSunday.Amywantstobuysomethingforhimasamovinggift.49.TomwantstogetalongwellwithCandy,whoisabouttobeappointedasthenewleaderofthedepartment.Heisconsideringbuyingabonsaiasacongratulatorygift.50.GeorgeisthinkingaboutbuyingapresentforhisfatherontheupcomingFather’sDay,andhehopesthepresentwillbringhisfathergoodfortune.參考答案：46-50

AFCDB

19.Somepeoplecanstayupallnightandstillgetworkdonethenextday.I’mnotoneofthem.Afteranightwithoutenoughsleep,Ifeelsleepy.Ihavetroublerememberingthings.AndallIwanttodoistogobacktobedandsleep.Howdoyoufeelafteryou’vestayeduplatetofinishschoolwork?Orthedayafteraslumberparty?Scientistsnowsaythatyouranswerstothesequestionsmaydependonyourgenes,whichtellourbodiesandbrainswhattodo.Peoplehaveabout40,000genes,andeachgenecanhavedifferentforms.Anewresearchsuggeststhatagenecalledperiod3affectshowwellyoufunctionwithoutsleep.Thediscoveryaddstoolderevidencethatperiod3helpsdeterminewhetheryouliketostayuplateorgetupearly.Theperiod3genecomesintwoforms:shortandlong.Everyonehastwocopiesofthegene.So,youmayhavetwolongs,twoshorts,oroneofeach.Yourparticularcombinationdependsonwhatyourparentspassedontoyou.Scientistsstudied24peoplewhohadtostayawakefor40hoursstraight.Then.theytookteststhatmeasuredhowwelltheycouldrememberlistsofnumbers.Resultsshowedthatthepeoplewiththeshort