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2022-2023學年河北省邯鄲市肥鄉(xiāng)第一中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor
B.figureout
C.appealto
D.takeover參考答案:C2.---Haveyou____somenewideas?
---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeaboutB.comeinto
C.comeupwithD.comeoutwith參考答案:C3.---Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93—94.---Sowewereonly______beaten.A.nearly
B.slightly C.lightly
D.narrowly參考答案:D4.Theaccidentthathappenedatanoilfield________thesoutheastcoastoftheU.S.A.hascausedgreatdamagetotheenvironment.A.away
B.fromC.off
D.beyond參考答案:Coffthecoast是指“沿岸的海面上”。句意:美國東南海域油田發(fā)生的事故給環(huán)境帶來了巨大損害。5.---Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations
B.introductions
C.descriptions
D.instructions參考答案:D6.Itwasnotuntilshegothome_____Maryrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.that
B.when
C.where
D.before參考答案:A略7.Youhavea________.Youcanstayhereorcomewithus.A.choose
B.choice
C.chosen
D.chose參考答案:B略8.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose
B.asusual
C.eversince
D.bychance參考答案:B9.Smoking
herebutyouareallowed
.A.forbid;smoking
B.forbid;tosmokeC.isforbidden;tosmoke
D.isforbidden;smoking參考答案:C10.I__________useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.
A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:D略11.I_____alongthepavementyesterdaywhensomestrangerscameupandaskedmethewaytothepolicestation.A.iswandering
B.haswanderedC.hadwandered
D.waswandering參考答案:D12.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic
C.attractive
D.sensitive參考答案:B13.Don’tworry.Itwillnotbelong_____theyunderstandeachother.A.since
B.when
C.that
D.before參考答案:D句意:要不了多久他們就會理解彼此。Itwillnotbelong...before為固定句式,意為“要不了多久就會……”。14.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.
A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit C.haditfixed D.fixedit參考答案:C15.Whenheheardthe_____news,an____lookappearedonhisfacelastSunday.Aexcited,excited
Bexcited,exciting
Cexciting,excited
Dexciting,exciting參考答案:C略16.Strongmeasureshavebeen________bythegovernment,________thehousingpricefromgoinguptoorapidly.A.taken;prevented B.made;preventing C.taken;preventing D.made;prevented參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.He__21__onemorningwithhisyoungson,__22__thehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,__23__thefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobe__24__.Theymettwomenontheroad__25__said:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse.It's__26__tomarket.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswas__27__,soherodeonthehorse,__28__hissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldladies.“__29__areyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyou__30__howtiredyourboyis?”__31__thefarmergotdown,andhissonrode__32__.__33__,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Onesaid:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?__34__.It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotup35__hisson,andthey__36__.__37__,ayoungwomanpassedthem.“Whyaren'tyouwalking?”sheasked.“Itisn't__38__tomarket.Giveyourpooroldhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown__39__.Itisafactthatyoucannotplease__40__thepeopleallthetime.
21.A.setout
B.setupC.setdown
D.set22.A.selling
B.buyingC.tosellD.tobuy23.A.soB.because
C.thatD.when24.A.verytiredB.tootired
C.quitetiredD.tiring25.A.whichB.whoC.asD.where26.A.ashortway
B.alongwayC.therightwayD.thewrongway27.A.realB.true
C.truly
D.really28.A.whileB.whenC.as
D.during29.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When30.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.notice31.A.Because
B.AsC.For
D.So32.A.thus
B.yetC.instead
D.either33.A.First
B.Finally
C.NearD.Next34.A.SitdownB.SitupC.GetupD.Getdown35.A.behindB.afterC.besideD.above36.A.walkedonB.rodeonC.movedonD.droveon37.A.SometimelaterB.Amomentago
C.InnotimeD.Atonce38.A.nearB.longC.far
D.short39.A.onceagainB.ontheirown
C.theotherdayD.allthesame40.A.bothB.eachofC.allD.noneof參考答案:ACBBBBBAAADCDCABACAC三、閱讀理解18.Itwaslate,around10p.m.Ayounglady,namedThea,waswaitingatthetrainstation.Shewaswaitingforthelasttraintoarrive,whensheheardherphonering.Itwasherbrother.Thelinewassuddenlycutoffwhensheanswered,andthephonedidnotringagain.Theladywaitedforacallback,butherphonedidnotring.Shesatonthebench,holdingherphone.Shewasdefinitelyuneasy.Hermotherwasveryillandwasinhospital.Shewaslookingaround,lookingforaphoneloadingstation,butsinceitwasalreadylate,thestallswerealreadyclosed.Shehadnochoicebuttowaittillthetraincameandwaittillshegothome.Ayoungladyinherlate20sapproachedher.Shewasverysincere.Sheaskedwhatwaswrong.Thealookedatthestranger’seyesandsaid“nothing”.Buttheotherladywasjustsosincereandwantedtohelp.
ShetookouthercellphonefromhershoulderbagandhandedittoThea.Thehelpfulladysaid,“Here’smyphone;ithasextraloads;youcanmakeacall.”“IsitOK?”askedThea.“Yeah,”shesaid,lookingdirectlyintohereyes.ThenThea,inaveryshymanner,slowlydialedanumberandtalkedwithsomeoneonthephone.Asmilewasonherface.“Thankyousomuch;youtookmyworriesaway.”“Youarewelcome;IamgladthatIcangiveyouahand.”Infact,kindnesscanbesharedatanytimeinanyplace.41.Whenthephonerang,Thea_______.A.gotonthebus
B.plannedtoaskforhelpC.hungupthecallbyaccident
D.waswaitingforthetraintogohome.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uneasy”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?A.Puzzled
B.Worried
C.Excited
D.Surprised43.Theotherladyshowedhersincerity(真誠)toTheaby_______.A.givinghersomemoney
B.comingovertoaskforhelpC.helpingTheatoanswerthephone
D.insistingonlendinghercellphonetoThea44.WhichofthefollowingshowedthatTheabelievedintheyounglady?A.Asking“IsitOK”
B.Saying“nothing”C.Expressingherthanks
D.Lookingatthestranger’seyes.45.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageistoshow_______.A.ourphonemusthaveextraloadsB.weshouldbelieveinpeopleifweareintroubleC.wecantrytohelppeoplewheneverandwhereverpossibleD.we’dbettergiveourphonestopeopleiftheyneedthem.參考答案:DBDCC19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳答案。Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforeahugepileoftroublesomestufftheycall“books”.Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iaskedmyself.Ididn’tanswer,infactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12."Oh,dear!"Icried,"tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!”Wepupilsarethemostwretched(可憐的)creaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithmeonthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastootiredtogoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,Pleasehelpmepasstheexamtomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen.”Myeyeswer
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