2013考研英語寫作沖刺講義

14:00-14:15小作文（寫作A節(jié)14:15-14:50大作文（寫作B節(jié)14:50-16:00A16:00-16:20B節(jié)（新題型16:20-16:40C節(jié)（翻譯16:40-17:00Writetoa,andapplyforapostadvertisedinaIamaseniorfromtheDepartmentofBusinessAdministration.Iamwritingtheletterinpurposeofapplyingforyourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforastaffmember.IamsurethatIamqualifiedforit.First,enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmypreviousacademicqualificationsandworkexperience.Inaddition,notonlydomyqualificationsandexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforit,mycheerfulalityiswellsuitedtoworkingasastaffmember.Lastbutnotleast,myhobbiesincludesportsandmusic.Finally,IwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgrantmeaninterviewsothatIcouldexininmoredetailsintherelevanceofmyeducationalbackgroundandworkingexperiences.LiSupposeyouareamajorinartofCentralAcademyofFineArts.AftergraduationyoudecidetopursuestudyinthegraduateschoolinYaleUniversity.Writealetterofapplicationforadmission,whichshouldincludethefollowingpoints:Makeanprovideyouralinformationandacademics;3)expressyourhopeforareply.DearSirorIwouldliketoapplyforadmissiontothemaster’sprograminartatyourschool,beginninginfallAsabachelorofarts,IwillgraduatefromCentralAcademyofFineArts,inthesummerof2013whereImajoredinArt.Ihavecompletedalltherequiredundergraduatecourseswithsatisfactoryscores.OfficialcopiesofmytranscriptandofmyTOEFLandGREscoresarebeingsentseparayfromtheofficesconcerned.Three mendationlettersarealsobeingsentbymyprofessors.Idonothavethefundstofinancemyeducation;thereforeIwillbeapplyingforanapplicationfeewaiverandfullfinancialsupportfromtheuniversitytocovermytuitionandlivingexpenses.Ilookforwardtoyourearlyreply.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifmysupportingsarenotenoughforconsiderationofmyapplication.Youcancontactmebye-mail.ThankyouforyourkindassistanceinthisYoursLiYouwanttostudyatacertainforeignuniversity.Writealettertoaskthesituationthereas modationandwhatqualificationsoneneedsforDearSirorIamastudentwhowishestoapplyforadmissionintoyourprestigiousuniversity.Mynistostartmycoursenextterm,andIwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbekindenoughprovidemewithcertainessentialFirst,whatqualificationsdoIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyouruniversity?Ihavealreadyabachelor’sdegreefromPekingUniversity,butIwonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.Second,howmucharethetuitionfees?AlthoughIintendtobeself-supporting,Iwouldbeinterestedtohearifthereareanyscholarshipsavailableforinternationalstudents.Third,whatisthesituationregarding Ilookforwardtoyourreply,andtoattendingyouresteemedYoursLi Directions:YouarepreparingforanEnglishtestandareinneedofsomereferencebooks.Writealettertothesalesdepartmentofabookstoretoaskfor：detailedinformationaboutthebooksyoumethodsoftimeandwayofDearSirorAsIamnningtotaketheNationalEntranceTestofEnglishforMA/MSCandidates(NETEM),IhavedecidedtoceanorderofsomeNETEMbookswithdueconsiderationofthegoodreputationofyourbookstoreandthehighqualityofyourbooks.Firstly,pleasegivemeparticularaccountsasregardsnames,authors,publishinghousesandpricesofthesebooks.Secondly,Ialsoneedtoknowthetermsofpaymentandafter-sellservice.Thirdly,IwonderifitisconvenientforyoutodeliverthesebooksbyEMStotheheadquartersofBeijingNewOrientalSchoolbySeptember1,2012.Ihavearrangedtopayfortheservice.Iwouldliketoexpressmygratitudeforyourkindconsiderationofmyrequests.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.LiWritealettertoProfessorSchipper,aworldfamousprofessormajoringinphilosophyandreligiousstudies,andinvitehimtoparticipateinaconferencetobeheldinyouruniversity.DearProfessorSchipper,IamverypleasedtoinformyouthatBeijingUniversityisorganizinganacademicentitled“Sino-USConferenceonPhilosophyandReligiousStudies”onDecember8-9inYouarecordiallyinvitedtoparticipateinthisimportantacademiceventtobeourguestspeaker.Youwillbe etoparticipatefullyintheactivitiesoftheconference,includingworkshops,seminars,andotherrecreationalactivities.YourroundtripairmodationandmealexpenseswillbeWelookforwardtoseeingyouinthisconferenceandtohavingyouasasignificantpartofthisevent.Ifyouacceptthisinvitation,pleaseadviseusofyourdateofarrival,sothatwecanmake

LiMing我很榮幸地通知您將于12月8至9日在舉辦一個(gè)名為“哲學(xué)學(xué)研Oneofyourfriendswantstoapplyforajobinvolvingworkingwithforeignteenagers.WritealettertomendexintheDearSirorIamwritingtoyouto mendoneofmybestfriends,ZhouBotong,forthispost.Withhisoutstandingleadershipandcheerfulality,hewaselectedchairoftheStudentUnionofFudanUniversityseveraltimes.Busyashewas,hecompletedhismajor,teenagepsychology,withanoutstandingschoolrecord.UpongraduationhewasassignedtobeateacherinFudanMiddleSchool.What’smore,heloveshisjobandenjoysworkingwithchildren.ThishaswonhimgreatpopularityamonghisTherefore,Idonothesitateto mendhimasanidealcandidateforthepostyouadvertised.Iamsureyouwillmakeawisedecisioninhiringhim.LiMing和開朗的個(gè)性，他當(dāng)選復(fù)旦大學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)。DearIjustcannotlyouhowsorryIwastolearnofyouraccident.Yourfamilylsmethatyouareprogressingnicely,andthatyouwillbeoutofthehospitalinabouttendays.Iamcertainlyrelievedtoknowthat.Inthenextdayorsoyouwillreceivealittlepackagefromme.Ihopeyoulikeit,andthatitwillhelptopassthetimemorepleasantly.Idohopeyouwillnotrushyourrecoveryinthatyouwillthinkofyourself,forachance,andagoodrestbeforeyourreturntoyourregularwork.LiMing：SupposeyouarethechairmanofDepartmentofEnglishofauniversityinBeijing.Mr.John,aforeignteacherwrotealettertoyoutoapplyforapostofteachinginyourdepartment.Forsomereasons,youhavetosaynotohim.Writealetterinreplytohisformerletter.Inyourletter,yousaynohistoexpressthanksforhisThankyouforyourletterofJanuary1.Imustapologizefortakingsolonginanswering,asituationcausedbyanumberofrecentconferences.WeappreciateyourdesiretoofferyourservicestoourUniversity.Fromtheinformationyoudaboutyourself,therewouldbenoquestionaboutyourqualifications.However,wehaveonlyasmallquotaforforeignteachers,andallourpositionsforthisyearandthecomingacademicyearhavealreadybeenfilled.Weshallkeepyourofferonfileandinformyou,shouldtherebeanyopenings.Intheme,youmighttryothercollegeshereinBeijingorothercities.Thankyouonceagainforyouroffer.Bestwishesforsuccess.LiMingDepartmentof勝任。然而，我們量的外籍教師名額，而且我們今年和下一學(xué)年的職位都已滿額。Writetotheheadofatrain,andcominaboutitsbadDearSirorAsaregularpassengerofyourtrain,Iamcompleydisappointedtofindthattheserviceyouprovideisfarfromsatisfactory.Therefore,Iamwritingthislettertodrawyourattentiontothematterinthehopethatthepresentsituationwillbemuchimproved.Asweallknow,punctualityisessentialtotherailwayservice.However,thetrainisdelayedfromtimetotime,whichbringsmemuchtroubleandinconvenience.Worstofallisthebadmannersofyourstewardsandstewardesses.Fromtheirservices,wecannotunderstandthesaying:“Thecustomersarethegod.”Ibelieveyouwilltakethismatterintoseriousconsiderationandgiveasatisfactoryreplyassoonaspossible.Atthesametime,Isincerelyhopethatyouwillreviewyourmanagementsystem.Iwouldbegladtoseeimprovementsinyourrailwayservice.LiMing我寫這封信希望引起您對(duì)這一問題的關(guān)注，能極大改進(jìn)現(xiàn)狀。Afterbeinginvolvedinanaccident,youwerelookedafterbyMr.Shakespeare.Writeaspeciallettertoexpressyourthanks.Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitude.Iamreferringtothatunfortunateaccidenttheotherday,whenIwasknockedoffmybikebyataxi.Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelyassistanceingivingmefirstaid,Ifearthattheconsequencesmighthavebeenmuchserious.Everyoneagreesthatitwasyourquick-wittedresponseinthatemergencythathasledtothissatisfactory Althoughnowadayspeopleinmountingnumberstalkabouttheneedtobeunselfish,weseeveryfewpeoplepracticewhattheypreach.Ifthereweremorepeoplelikeyou,thisworldwouldbeamuchnicer

LiMing在那個(gè)緊急中的快速反應(yīng)才導(dǎo)致了滿意的。如果有人像您的話，世界會(huì)更加美好。Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.第一段：Thepicturesvividlyrevealthatheavytrafficis ingincreasinglyseriousallovertheworld.Inthefirstphoto,thereistrafficcongestionontheroadwithnumerouscars,trucksandbuses.Inthesecondpicture,hundredsofpeoplearewaitingforatrain.第二段：Wecandeducefromthepicturesthatthephotographeristryingtoattractourattentiontotheissueofheavytraffic.Firstofall,everyyearmenandwomencrowdintocitiesinsearchofemployment,adecentliving,andtheexcitementandstimulationofurbanlife.Aspeopleinmountingnumbersfloodintocities,cityservicesandfacilitieshavebeenstrainedtoabreakingpoint.Inaddition,sinceinacitywithboomingindustry,landispreciousandcannotbeextravagantlyusedbytraffic,trafficflowsconstantlyrisetofillwhateverscaleofroadsandhighwaysareprovidedforthem.第三段：Itisimperativeforustoimprovethissituation.Foronething,thenumberofprivatecarsshouldbelimitedwhilemorebusroutesshouldbeopenedupbecausebusescan morepassengers.Foranother,morestreetsandroadsshouldbeconstructed.Sinceneitherofthesuggestionscaneffectivelysolvetheproblem,thereisanincreasedawarenessthatthetwosolutionsmaybecombinedwithotherpossiblesolutionstoproducethebesteffect.滿無數(shù)轎車、卡車和車。圖二中，成百上千的人正在等一輛地鐵。我們可以從這些中看出：攝影師正在努力吸引我們關(guān)注交通擁擠問題。首先，每年我們急切需要改進(jìn)這種狀況。首先，由于可以運(yùn)載乘客，我們應(yīng)該限制私車的Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.第一段：Asisshowninthepicture,acouplewearingatmosphericdivingsuitsisswimmingunderthedeepoceaninsideanextremelyhugecup.Withoutthehelmet,airnoseandairinparticularwiththecharacter“responsibility”onit,onefindsitdifficultorimpossibletobreathesinceshegoesdowntoofar,whiletheotherwiththe“responsibility”airandawholesuitofflipperisswimmingaroundlyandcomfortablyinthismagicworld.toournaturalenvironment.Firstandforemost,individualsmustberesponsibletothemselves.Wemusttakeresponsibilityforourownphysicalsafety,emotionalwellbeingandprofessionallife.Inadditiontotakingcareofourselves,therearegoodreasonsforustolearnhowtoundertakeresponsibilitytowardothers.Individualswhoareoverlyself-concernedanddismissallresponsibilityforotherswillultimaypaythepriceforsuchselfishness.Lastbutnotleast,asidefrombeingaccountabletoourselvesandothers,itiscrucialthatwebehaveresponsiblytowardsoursurroundingenvironment.Littering,wastingenergyandspittingonthegroundareexamplesofirresponsibleactionsthatcanhaveadetrimentalimpactontheenvironmentatbothlocalandgloballevels.第三段：Generallyspeaking,responsibilityisnotaone-sidedmatter.Thekeytosuccess,therefore,isatripartitesystemofresponsibilitythatincludestakingcareofourselves,ourfellowhumans,andthenetonwhichweliveandbreathe.那就是我們的生存環(huán)境。亂扔、浪費(fèi)能源和隨地吐痰相對(duì)來說都是一些極不負(fù)責(zé)的行為，Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.第一段：Itisshowninthedrawingthatayoungmanwearingawhitemaskandaredscarfisstaringatthehugecharacter“PM2.5”inthepollutedsky.Inaflourishingandprosperousmetropoliswithagreatmanyskyscrapers,airpollutionisextremelyserious.Andbelowtheportrayal,thereisatopicwhichreads:“airquality”.第二段：MotorvehicleexhaustistheprimaryfactorofthenotoriouslypoorairqualityforcitieslikeBeijing,JakartaandDelhiTodaywhetherinBangkok,BeijingorBerlin,theroadsoftheworld’smostpopulousurbanareasaremorefloodedwithmotorvehiclesthanatanyothertimeinhistory.Specifically,therearenowmorethanfivemillioncarsontheroadinBeijing,withover1,000newcarsbeingregisteredeveryday.Shanghai,Guangzhouandotherbigcities,eachhometooverthreemillionautos,havealsoitssstrongrowthinvehiclesales.Duetthelowerqualityofair,theoccurrenceofasthmaandotherlung-relatedailmentsisconsiderablyhigherinlargecitiesthaninruralareas.Inmyview,drivinglimitationsarenotonlyjustifiedbut,indeed,canbeextremelybeneficialfordenselypopulatedcitiesinandelsewhere.Tobeginwith,imposingdrivingrestrictionsinmajorcitiescanhelptocurbtheproblemofairpollutionandthuspromoteacleanerandgreenerenvironment.Whatismore,improvedweatherconditionsandagreaternumberofblue-skydayscanalsohelptoboostthelocalpopulation’sgeneralhealthaswellaspsychologicalandemotionalwellbeing.Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.Thecartoonshowsthatatouristcarryingabackpackisvisitingacertainso-calledhistoricalancientcapital.Tohisastonishment,insteadofenjoyingcharacteristichistoricalsitesandtraditionalarchitecture,themetropolisisfilledwithmonotonousapartmentcomplexes,visuallypainofficetowersandmega-mallslackinginicvalue.Thecaptionsindicatesthat“Thereisalreadynolongeranytraditionalfeatures”.Whilesomewouldarguethat“holdingontothepastiscostlyorunnecessary,thepreservationofhistoricarchitectureshouldbemadeapriorityfor.Iffornootherreason,’shistoricbuildingsshouldbecherishedforitsrichculturalandeducationalvalue.Forinstance,theForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeavenandtheSummerPalacearealltreasuresofthepastthatarepartofthepeople’sidentityandawindowinto’shistory.Anotherfactorthatitmeritspreservationistheaestheticvalueitprovidestomanycities.Inotherwords,historicbuildingstendtobeelaborateandbeautiful,withintricaydetailedornamentation,vibranttonesandcomplexcolorharmonies.第三段：Everytimeanancientstructureisdemolished,apartofhistoryislostforever.Unfortunay,itistoolatetoprotectthethousandsofhutongsinBeijingorShanghai’soldcity.However,bymakingthepreservationofhistoricarchitectureahighpriority,thereisstillhopetoholdontothecountlessothertreasuresofhistorythatstillremainstanding.去留下的，人認(rèn)同感的一部分，歷史的窗口。歷史建筑值得保留的另一個(gè)每一次一座古建筑被拆掉，一部分的歷史就了。不幸的是，想保護(hù)早已被Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.Asisrevealedinthecartoonpatientlywaitinginlineandbeingreadytoworkfivevigorousandmuscularpeoplearecreatingtwoextremelyhugecharacter“honesty”withtheirhammersandchiselsinhands.Obviously,theyarehewingastoneofhonestyoutofthemountainofdishonestbehaviorsandwishtomaketheirlifeasplendidone.Weareinformedthat“Itisthroughallthepeoplethatwecancreateanhonestsociety”.第二段：Giventhenegativeconsequencesoflyinganddeception,practicinghonestyisinourownbestinterest.Firstofall,onenegativerepercussionofdishonestyisthatitcan eahugedrainonone’stimeandenergy.Thosewhogetcaughtinweavingaweboflieswillsoonfindthattheyhavelittletimeorenergyforanythingelse.Furthermore,apartfromdepletingourtimeandenergy,beingdishonestcanalsohaveseriousinfluenceonourmentalhealth.Thosewhofalsifytheirresumesinordertoobtainemployment,forexample,mayworryconstantlyaboutthepossibilityoflosingtheirjobsifthebossweretodiscovertheirlies.Onthewholewhileitmaybeimpossibletoeliminatethedeceitthatexistsaroundus,eachofuscandecidewhether,andtowhatextent,topracticetruthfulnessourselves.Consideringtheadverseeffectsthatlyingcanexert,itisapparentthathonestyisouronlyviable考慮到撒謊和會(huì)帶來的不良影響，誠信會(huì)為自己帶來的是最大的利益。首先，不誠總之，雖然我們周邊的行為不可能完全消除，但我們可以決定自己是否要做一個(gè)誠Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.第一段：Asisshowninthecaricature,wearingahospitalgownandholdingatransfusionbracket,anastonishedpatientisrunningawayfromahorribleopenmouthwithfourgleamingfangs.Insidethegiantmouth,fourcharactersappear:mentalproblems.Andbelowthecartoon,thereisatopicwhichsays:“Utmostsignificanceshouldbeattachedtopsychological第二段：Asthelivingstandardimprovespeopleinmountingnumbersarepayingattentiontotheirhealthyconditions.Itistruethatphysicalfactorsaffectone’shealthconditionsagreatdeal,butatthesametime,weshouldnotneglectthementalfactors.Manyscientificresearchershaveknownthatanger,suspicionandanxietydogreatharmtohumanbodies,whilebeingoptimisticcancuresomesmalldiseases.Wehavealsoheardofagreatmanypeoplewholivemuchlongerthandoctors’predictionaftertheyhavebeendiagnosedincurablediseases.Thatisbecausetheykeepagoodmoodandstrugglewiththedifficultiesinlife.Comparedwiththosepeoplewhosufferseriousphysicalpains,wehealthypeoplearemuchluckierandthereforehavemorereasonstomaintainahealthyattitudetolifenomatterwhatkindofhardshiplifemaygiveus.第三段：Peopleuseallkindsofmethodstokeephealthybecausetheywanttolivehappily.Theninmypointofview,thereisnootherwaythankeeahealthyattitudetowardlifecanmakepeoplehappierandhealthierbothphysicallyandmentally.嚴(yán)重生理折磨的人相比，我們健康人更為幸運(yùn)，因此無論遭遇何種，我們更應(yīng)對(duì)生Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.第一段Asisdepictedinthecartoon,wearingshabbyandraggedclothes,twopitifulagedparentsareexertingalltheireffortstopushababycarriage.Bycontrast,dressedupinthelatestfashionandwearingapairofsunglasses,theirgrown-upsonislyinginthecarriage,comfortablydrinkingababybottle.Thepoormotherisaskingindespair,“Whenistheendoftakingcareofourson”?Thecaptionindicates:“NotcurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTrainingOnereasonthatself-dependenceisavaluableattributeisthatitcanimproveourefficiencyandproductivity.Inoureverydaylife,therewillalwaysbeoccasionswhenweareunabletoobtainoutsideassistanceandhavetodependonourownknowledgeandproblem-solvingskills.Underthesecircumstances,thosewhotrusttheirownpowersandjudgmentwillfindacreativesolutiontotheproblemathand,enablingthemtobemoreproductiveandsuccessful.Inadditiontofosteringgreaterefficiencyinourdailylife,self-dependencecanalsohelptomakelifemoremeaningful.Sinceself-reliantindividualspossessconfidenceintheirownabilities,theyalsotendtobemorewillingtotrynewthingsontheirown.Thesekindsofdo-it-yourselfactivitiescanyieldasenseofsatisfactionandpride,andaddexcitementtoanotherwisemundanelife.第三段：Inthefinalysis,Imaintainthatitisimperativeforyoungpeopletodependonthemselves.Insofarasself-reliancecanboostourefficiencyandaddmeaningstoourlives,itisadesirabletraittopossess.如圖所示，兩位的老年父母衣衫襤褸，正在用盡全力推一輛嬰兒車。相反，他們長(zhǎng)Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.Asisdepictedinthepicture,holdingacrutchinhislefthandandtumblingaccidentally,apitifulandgentleoldmanwithlonggraybeardislyingontheroadunconsciously.Unfortunay,afraidofbeingfalselyidentifiedasoffendersandsentencedtopayeconomiccompensation,agreatmanypassers-byarehesitantaboutwhethertosupporttheagedwiththeirhands.Thecaptionindicates:“Afteranoldmanfalling第二段：Thepictureaboveillustratesthatourcurrentsocietyisinneedofsocialmoralityandtraditionalvirtue,whichcansupportusnomatterhowdarktheworldaroundus Beinganationrenownedintheworldformanyofitstraditionalvirtues,thepeoplehavebeenpracticingsocialmoralitythroughouthistory.Asamatteroffact,peopleofmanydifferentcultureshaveregardedpublicmoralityasthemostsublimeofhumanemotions.第三段：Itismyviewthatthebestwaytoshowsocialmoralityistohelppeoplewhoaremoreunfortunatethanweare.Weshouldalwaysbereadytogiveahelhandtothosewhoareintrouble,nomatterwhethertheyarefamilymembersorcompletestrangers.Onlybyngsocanwehelptomaketheworldabetterce,for,asthepictureshows,thedarkertheshadowsofmisfortune e,themorebrightlythelampofpublicmoralityshines.如圖所示，一位花白胡子的慈祥的老人左手拿著一支拐杖，意外跌倒，失去意識(shí)躺上面的圖畫闡明我們社會(huì)急需社會(huì)公德與傳統(tǒng)美德。不論我們周圍的世界變得多么9、十大預(yù)測(cè)范文之九:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,

1）describethedrawingbriefly,2）exinitsintendedmeaning,andthen3）giveyourcomments.Recently,theproblemoffoodsafetyhasreceivedincreasingconcernallovercountry.Intheportrayalpresentedtous,alargenumberofpeoplearestaringatallkindsoffoodsafetyproblems,forinstance,melamineinbabyformula,SudanRedinKFC,poisonouscolor,cancer-causingchemicals,andsoon.Tosumup,foodsafetyisfacingunprecedentedgreatFoodsafetyreferstothatfoodshallbenon-toxicandharmlessconformstopropernutritiverequirementsandcausesnoharmto