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文檔簡介
learnaboutlanguageWhatwashisjob?Hewasawell-knowndoctor,soheoftenpatients.
attendedWhatdidhediscover?Hediscoveredthatthewatercholera.
waslinkedtoWhathelpedhimdrawtheconclusion?
Hedrewtheconclusionwiththehelpofamap.
valuableWhatdidhedoafterthediscovery?
First,hethesourceofthewaterandfoundtheriverhadbeenpolluted.Next,hepeoplenottousethepollutedwater.Then,heinstructedthewatercompanynottopeoplepollutedwater.Finally,“KingCholera”was.
lookedinto
instructed
expose
to
defeatedRevision
1.attend
vt,vi
1)tobepresentat;goto(meeting,school,conference,lecture…)出席;參加。
Hedecidedtoattendthemeetinghimself.
2)tolookafter,care
for,serve
照顧,看護(hù)Whichdoctorisattendingto(on)you?
3)togowith伴隨
Theworkwasattendedwithmuchdifficulty.
這項工作帶來許多困難。attendancen.照顧,出席人數(shù)他決定親自赴會。哪位醫(yī)生護(hù)理你的?Languagepoints2.belinkedto
(beconnectedwith)
3.Themapgaveaclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.=Themapgaveaclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.Thecluewasofadj.valuen.Hissuccesswaslinkedtohisdeeploveforpeople.valuable4.exposevt.(與to連用)暴露,揭露,受到風(fēng)險1)Being
sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.2)Herinnocenceandyouthwill
expose
herto
manydangers.exposedto5.controlv./n.統(tǒng)治,控制Thegovernmenttriesitsbesttocontroltheprices.
1)losecontrolof/be(go)outofcontrol
失去控制,無法控制
Thedriverlostcontrolofhiscaranditknockedintoatree.=Thecarwasoutofcontrolandknockedintoatree.2)incontrolof/underthecontrolof
MrBrownisincontrolofthemoney.=ThemoneyisunderthecontrolofMrBrown.政府努力控制物價。6.absorbvt./vi.
1)totakeorsuckin(liquids)吸收Aspongeabsorbswater.2)totakein(knowledge,ideas)專心于
Thelittlegirlwasabsorbedinreadingatale.7.severeadj.
1)soserious;sobad嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)格的Hisseverelooksfrightenedme.2)veryharmfulorpainful;seriousoruncomfortable(疼痛)劇烈的,嚴(yán)重的
--severeacuterespiratorysyndrome嚴(yán)重的、急性的呼吸道綜合病海綿吸水
這個小姑娘正在全神貫注地閱讀一篇故事。他的嚴(yán)厲表情使我恐慌。SARSblamevt.
責(zé)備;譴責(zé);把……歸咎于
n.
過失,責(zé)備
8.Itseemedthewaterwastoblame.Heistobeblamed.Heistoblame.注意:betoblame
該受責(zé)備[主動語態(tài)表被動意義]blamesb.forsth.因…而責(zé)備某人blamesth.on/uponsb.把…歸咎于某人eg.Theyblamedhimfortheaccident.Truthmaybeblamedbutshallnotbeshamed.
真理可能受責(zé)難,但不能受污辱。Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiltchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame10.inaddition=aswell“另外”
inadditionto=aswellasbesides“除…之外”eg.1),therearesixapplicants.2)lendingmehiscamera,hetaughtmehowtouseit.InadditionInadditionto
be+
動詞不定式表示該做或不該做的事情,相當(dāng)于must,should,oughttoe.g
Youarenottodroplitterinthis11.announcev.1)tomakeknownpublicly發(fā)表,告知,宣布Thegovernmentannounceditsneweconomicpolicies.2)tostateinaloudvoice(thenameofapersonorthingonarrival,asofpeopleatapartyoraircraftatanairport)宣布(客人名字、到達(dá)等)HisservantannouncedMrandMrsWhite.3)tomakeclearlyknown(事情)顯示…,預(yù)告Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.政府發(fā)布了新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。他的仆人通報懷特夫婦駕臨。溫暖的陽光預(yù)示春天即將來到。12.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnow
(suggest)
thatthesourceofallwatersupplies(exam)andnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.“暗示,表明”suggest
“建議”
suggest
(that)sb.(should)dosthsuggest+
v.-ing/n.
suggestedbeexamined
eg.1)Theteachersuggestedthathe
(write)anEnglishdiaryeveryday.write2)Grandfathersuggests
(take)thechildrentothezoothisweekend.taking
(should)3)Allevidencesuggestedthathe(be)themurderer.was1.Thiswasthemost_____diseaseofitsday.AdeadBdeathCdieDdeadly
2.Iwillgivethelettertohim____Iseehim.
Aimmediate
Bimmediately
危險的;致命的
immediately,themoment,directly,instantly等都可以作連詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”
分辨詞性
LiHepingwasafamousfootballplayer,buthiscareercametoanendwhenhebecameveryill.Thedoctor_________himbutcouldnotfindthecauseofthisillness.He___________thetheorythatLiHepinghadbeen________toanewvirus.Heknewhewouldnotbeableto______him___________butpromisedhewould__________thepossibilityoffindingoneinthefuture.SadlyLiHeping__________thathewouldtakeupanewcareerto________footballersinplanningfortheirfuture.Athislastmatchhethankedhisfansfortheir__________supportandconcludedbysingingthepopularsong:”Thanksforthememory”.examinedexposedcureputforwardimmediatelylookintoannouncedinstructvaluablePractise:Choosethecorrectwordsorexpressionstocompletethispassage.valuableinstructcureannouncelookintoexamineputforwardimmediatelyexposeHe’smakingaphonecall.He’smakingaface.She’smakingaspeech.Lookatthefollowingsimplewords,wecanmakeanotherexpressionsusing
make+a+nouninsteadofthem.tomistake=makeamistaketotelephonetodecidetoplantocontributetospeaktobenoisytochangetodescribemakeaphonecall
makeaplan
makea
makeachange
makea
makea
makeanoi
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