河南省商丘市劉聯(lián)合中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市劉聯(lián)合中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefact_____sheworkshardiswellknowntousall.

Athat

Bwhat

Cwhy

Dwhich

參考答案：A略2.—Maryhasspentasmuchtimeasshecould______speakingEnglish.

—Nowondershewonthefirstprize.A.practice B.topractice C.practicing

D.practiced參考答案：C3.ThereasonwhyIplantogoisshewillbedisappointedifIdon’t.

A.because

B.that

C.why

D.how參考答案：7.B.考查表語(yǔ)從句。

4.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.that

B.why

C.when

D.where參考答案：A5.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?

---_________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.

A.Ithinkso. B.I’mnotsurprised. C.Ofcourse. D.Notlikely!參考答案：D6.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow參考答案：D7.Isthisschool_______someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?A.theone

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：A8.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup參考答案：B略9.Weshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,

thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.whose B.ofwhich C.where D.withwhich參考答案：B10.____industry,manychangeshavebeen

.A.Underthehelpof；broughtout B.Withthehelpof;broughtaboutC.Withtheguidanceof;broughtin D.Undertheguidanceof;broughtup參考答案：B11.—Ihaveacceptedthatproject,thoughitisfullofrisk.— !Youngpeopleshoulddaretoshoulderresponsibilities.A.Goodforyou

B.Becareful

C.Cheerup

D.Congratulations參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景對(duì)話

句意上：--盡管有很大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)我還是接受了那個(gè)項(xiàng)目。--你真行。年青人就是應(yīng)該敢于承擔(dān)責(zé)任。A項(xiàng)表示“你真了不起，你真行”；B項(xiàng)表示“小心”；C項(xiàng)表示“振奮點(diǎn)”；D項(xiàng)是“祝賀”，是對(duì)好事情的祝賀，依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選A適合。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】做單項(xiàng)填空時(shí)重在強(qiáng)調(diào)在語(yǔ)境中理解詞匯的意思。要重視語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的積累，關(guān)注從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等主要難點(diǎn)試題的解決。27.考查名詞性從句和定語(yǔ)從句

句意上：人們認(rèn)為工廠應(yīng)該越少使用原材料生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品，它的需求量也就越小。第一空表示的是belief一詞的內(nèi)容故使用that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句；第二空表示的是產(chǎn)品的供給即“thesupplyofthethings”,使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句即為：“ofwhichthesupply…”或“whosesupply”,故選D項(xiàng)適合。32.考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

句意上：一切考慮在內(nèi)的話你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你最好為即將到來(lái)的忙碌日子提前做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。第一空為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞everything與take一詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；第二空表示“即將到來(lái)的日子”故要不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，所以本題選B適合。12.Thereason____hiscomingtoChinais_____hewantstostudyinChina.

A.why;that

B.why;because

C.for;that

D.for;because參考答案：C略13.---MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?---

,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.I'msorry

B.Anytime

C.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C14.Nowadaysmanyastudent_______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.A．haverealizedB.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasbeenrealized參考答案：A15.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited

B.adapted

C.matched

D.fit參考答案：B16.—Haveyoueverseentwoleavesthatareexactlythesame?—Never.Leavesdiffer____eachother____sizeandshape.A．from;in

B．in;in C．in;from

D．from;from參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IliveinAlbuquerqueandIusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomelessaround,feelingsorryfortheirmisfortune.ButlaterIbecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahuge---36---andhardlyanyincome.---37---,Istoppedgivingandbecameverybitter.Severalyearslater,thingsstartedto---38---.Ibecame---39---enoughtohaveahome,and---40---abackyard,andIstartedtopullmyselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththe---41---,“Willworkforfood.”I---42---.MydaughteraskedwhyInolongerhelpedthepeoplein---43---.Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfor---44---orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’trespond.ButwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwas---45---topickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecornerandsomethingdeepinside---46---metohelphim.SoIstoppedmycar,andheranoverwithenthusiasm.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents.”I---47---intomyashtrayand---48---enough,theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.Greatlyshockedbythis---49---,Igavehimallthemoneyintheashtray.He---50---withjoyandtearsinhiseyes,“Youjustmadeit---51---formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thebusofferingthisgreatsaleis---52---rightaway!”ItwasamomentI’llneverforget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetiteither,butIwastheonewhogotthebest---53---inlife_____giving.Italso---54---methatnothingisacoincidence,---55---everythinghasmeaning36A.debtB.dutyC.shadowD.pressure37A.InfactB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Allinall38A.developB.worsenC.varyD.change39A.fortunateB.wealthyC.generousD.successful40A.evenB.stillC.yetD.only41A.decorationB.expressionC.signD.announcement42A.gotbyB.pulledoutC.passedonD.passedby43A.emergencyB.dangerC.needD.panic44A.foodB.alcoholC.medicineD.entertainment45A.drivingB.joggingC.wanderingD.cycling46A.directedB.challengedC.permittedD.drove47A.reachedB.turnedC.brokeD.searched48A.amusinglyB.strangelyC.awkwardlyD.naturally49A.incidentB.conditionC.stateD.coincidence50A.pouredoutB.turnedoutC.brokeoutD.burstout51A.necessaryB.difficultC.possibleD.suitable52A.queuingB.leavingC.settingD.operating53A.giftB.timeC.favorD.honor54A.impressesB.informsC.persuadesD.reminds55A.orB.andC.soD.however

參考答案：36-----40ACDBA41-----45CDCBA46-----50DABDD51-----55CBADB略三、閱讀理解18.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstand（承受）dependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyexcellentmaterialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsightofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakeachoicebetween"fight"and"flight"andinmoreprimitive（原始的，遠(yuǎn)古的）daysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.65.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause__________.A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselvesB.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealthC.theyaretravellingfastallthetimeD.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork66.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis____________.A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.68.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto__________.A."makingachoicebetween'flight'and'fight'"B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"C."respondingtocriseswemeettodayquickly"D."losingheartatthesightofdifficulties"69.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto____________.A."exposeourselvestostress"B."findwaystodealwithstress"C."removestressfromourlives"D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"70.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatarewemostlikelytoreadaboutinthenextparagraph?

A.Differentkindsofstress

B.Somediseasesrelatedtostress

C.Possiblewaystodealwithstress

D.Someexamplesofhowtoremovestress參考答案：65—69DADBCC19.It's

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